Kampong Melabau

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Kampong Melabau
Kampung Melabau
Clockwise from top left: Jalan Ong Sum Ping, Ash-Shaliheen Mosque, Dewan Majlis, Prime Minister's Office
Kampong Melabau is located in Brunei
Kampong Melabau
Location in Brunei
Coordinates: 4°54′50″N 114°56′07″E / 4.9139298°N 114.9353712°E / 4.9139298; 114.9353712
CountryBrunei
DistrictBrunei–Muara
MukimKianggeh
Government
  Village headLawi Lamat[1]
Population
 (2021)[2]
  Total
296
Time zoneUTC+8 (BNT)
Postcode
BA2511

Kampong Melabau (Malay: Kampung Melabau) is a neighbourhood in Brunei–Muara District, Brunei, as well as the capital Bandar Seri Begawan. The population was 288 in 2016.[3] It is one of the villages within Mukim Kianggeh. The postcode is BA2511.[4]

"Melabau" comes from two different places. First, it is linked to the Melabau River, which runs between Brunei River and Tungkadeh River. Secondly, it is associated with a big tree species called the Mabau tree, which flourished along the riverside and eventually became known as "Melabau." Thus, these combined factors led to the creation of the term Melabau.[5]

The term "Orang Melabau" designates a revered group that has been passed down through the centuries and is renowned for its moral rectitude and religious dedication. In technical terms, "Melabau" means "ruler of the land." Additionally referred to as "Orang Kaya" (rich people), members of this group were well-known as powerful individuals in the palace, as shown by titles such as "Seri Laila Paduka Orang Kaya Besar." Tombstone inscriptions in Bukit Luba, Melabau, which frequently include words like "Ibnu" and "Al-Marhum," highlighting their aristocratic rank, reinforce this lineage.[6]

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