Kutzneria

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Kutzneria
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Bacillati
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetes
Order: Pseudonocardiales
Family: Pseudonocardiaceae
Genus: Kutzneria
Stackebrandt et al. 1994[1]
Type species
Kutzneria viridogrisea
(Furumai et al. 1968) Stackebrandt et al. 1994
Species[2]
  • K. albida
  • K. buriramensis
  • K. chonburiensis
  • K. kofuensis
  • K. viridogrisea

Kutzneria is a genus of bacteria in the phylum Actinomycetota. This genus was named after Hans-Jürgen Kutzner, a German microbiologist.[3]

Kutzneria are non-motile, aerobic, mesophilic, thermotolerant, Gram positive, chemo-organotrophs. They have stable, branched, cottony aerial mycelium. Their cell walls contain N-acetylated muramic acid and meso-diaminopimelic acid. They produce spores which are either cocci, bacilli or oval. They are long sporangiophores measuring up to 50 micrometres which are formed by septation of coiled, unbranched hyphae within the sporangiophores.[1]

Species

Some of the species are:

  • Kutzneria albida; first described by Furumai, Ogawa, and Okuda in 1968,
  • Kutzneria kofuensis; first described by Nonomura and Ohara 1969 (named after Kofu, a district in Japan, where the organism was isolated[1]),
  • Kutzneria viridogrisea; first described by Okuda, Furumai, Watanabe, Okugawa, and Kimura in 1966.

These species were previously classified under the family Streptosporangiaceae (suborder Streptosporangineae) and were known as Streptosporangium albidum, Streptosporangium viridogriseum (subspecies kofuense), and Streptosporangium viridogriseum, respectively.[1]

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)[2] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).[4]

16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024[5][6][7] 120 marker proteins based GTDB 10-RS226[8][9][10]
Kutzneria

K. albida (Furumai et al. 1968) Stackebrandt et al. 1994

K. viridogrisea (Okuda et al. 1966) Stackebrandt et al. 1994

K. buriramensis Suriyachadkun et al. 2013

K. chonburiensis Chanama et al. 2015

K. kofuensis (Nonomura and Ohara 1969) Stackebrandt et al. 1994

Kutzneria

K. viridogrisea [incl. K. albida]

K. buriramensis

K. chonburiensis

K. kofuensis

See also

References

Further reading

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