LSWR 318 class

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Power typeSteam
Power typeSteam
Build date1875
LSWR 318 class
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderBeyer, Peacock and Company
Build date1875
Total produced6
Specifications
Configuration:
  Whyte4-4-0T
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm)
Leading dia.3 ft (0.914 m)
Driver dia.5 ft 0.5 in (1.537 m)
Axle load15.475 long tons (15.723 t; 17.332 short tons)
Loco weight42.1–45.2 long tons (42.8–45.9 t; 47.2–50.6 short tons)
Fuel typeCoal
Water cap.1,000 imp gal (4,500 L; 1,200 US gal)
Boiler pressure120–130 psi (8.3–9.0 bar; 830–900 kPa) (new)
150 psi (10 bar; 1,000 kPa) (modified)
Heating surface:
  Tubes912.6 sq ft (85 m2)
CylindersTwo, outside
Cylinder size16 in × 20 in (406 mm × 508 mm)
Career
OperatorsLSWR
Class318
Withdrawn1906–1913
DispositionAll scrapped

The LSWR 318 class (also known as 'Plymouth' or 'Metropolitan' tanks) was a class of six passenger 4-4-0 tank locomotives supplied by Beyer, Peacock and Company in 1875 for the newly completed Exeter-Plymouth line. They proved to be unsuited to the task for which they were purchased, but were found alternative employments elsewhere on the system.

The completion of the London and South Western Railway line between Exeter and Plymouth was going to require the provision of new passenger locomotives. William George Beattie approached Beyer, Peacock and Company of Openshaw near Manchester for the costs of six 2-4-0 well tank locomotives in 1873. The locomotive builders were unhappy with the design submitted to them and suggested rather their existing design of 4-4-0 side tank locomotives, which had performed well on the Metropolitan Railway.[1] The proposal was accepted and the locomotives were delivered during January and February 1875.

Design differences

Stability problems

References

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