Lekwa Local Municipality
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Lekwa | |
|---|---|
Location in Mpumalanga | |
| Country | South Africa |
| Province | Mpumalanga |
| District | Gert Sibande |
| Seat | Standerton |
| Wards | 15 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Municipal council |
| Area | |
• Total | 4,585 km2 (1,770 sq mi) |
| Population (2011)[1] | |
• Total | 115,662 |
| • Density | 25/km2 (65/sq mi) |
| Racial makeup (2011) | |
| • Black African | 84.2% |
| • Coloured | 2.9% |
| • Indian/Asian | 1.2% |
| • White | 11.4% |
| First languages (2011) | |
| • Zulu | 66.2% |
| • Afrikaans | 13.2% |
| • Sotho | 10.3% |
| • English | 3.6% |
| • Other | 6.7% |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (SAST) |
| Municipal code | MP305 |
Lekwa Municipality (Zulu: UMasipala wase Lekwa; Afrikaans: Lekwa Munisipaliteit; Sotho: Masepala wa Lekwa) is a local municipality situated in the southwest of the Gert Sibande District Municipality, in the Mpumalanga province of South Africa. Standerton, an urban node, is the seat of the municipality. It was inaugurated on 5 December 2000 after the amalgamation of the Standerton, Sakhile and Morgenzon councils.[2] Agriculture, forestry and fishing constitute about 30% of its economy. It is situated on open grassland plains of the Highveld region, which is traversed by the west-flowing Vaal River, for which it is named. Lekwa is the Sesotho name for the Vaal River.[2] Lekwa's first two decades were marked by increasing maladministration, which culminated in a collapse in governance and service delivery by 2020.[3] This had negative consequences for its residents and businesses, the environment, and utilities which were not paid for their services.[4]
The 2001 census divided the municipality into the following main places:[5]
| Place | Code | Area (km2) | Population | Most spoken language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Morgenzon | 80502 | 4.99 | 2,324 | Zulu |
| Sakhile | 80503 | 6.15 | 39,773 | Zulu |
| Sivukile | 80504 | 0.40 | 1,743 | Zulu |
| Standerton | 80505 | 36.52 | 23,291 | Afrikaans |
| Thuthukani | 80506 | 0.95 | 2,507 | Zulu |
| Tutuka | 80507 | 0.48 | 315 | Zulu |
| Remainder of the municipality | 80501 | 4,536.73 | 33,321 | Zulu |
Politics
The municipal council consists of thirty members elected by mixed-member proportional representation. Fifteen councillors are elected by first-past-the-post voting in fifteen wards, while the remaining fifteen are chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received. In the election of 1 November 2021 the African National Congress (ANC) lost its majority, winning thirteen seats on the council.
The following table shows the results of the election.[6]
| Party | Ward | List | Total seats | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| African National Congress | 9,739 | 42.47 | 12 | 9,568 | 41.59 | 1 | 13 | |
| Lekwa Community Forum | 4,251 | 18.54 | 0 | 4,674 | 20.32 | 6 | 6 | |
| Democratic Alliance | 3,069 | 13.38 | 1 | 3,068 | 13.34 | 3 | 4 | |
| Economic Freedom Fighters | 2,148 | 9.37 | 0 | 2,069 | 8.99 | 3 | 3 | |
| Freedom Front Plus | 2,063 | 9.00 | 2 | 2,094 | 9.10 | 1 | 3 | |
| African Transformation Movement | 432 | 1.88 | 0 | 430 | 1.87 | 1 | 1 | |
| Independent candidates | 161 | 0.70 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| 6 other parties | 1,066 | 4.65 | 0 | 1,104 | 4.80 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | 22,929 | 100.00 | 15 | 23,007 | 100.00 | 15 | 30 | |
| Valid votes | 22,929 | 98.04 | 23,007 | 98.04 | ||||
| Invalid/blank votes | 458 | 1.96 | 460 | 1.96 | ||||
| Total votes | 23,387 | 100.00 | 23,467 | 100.00 | ||||
| Registered voters/turnout | 51,116 | 45.75 | 51,116 | 45.91 | ||||
Following the election, in which the African National Congress lost its majority for the first time, resulting in one of three hung councils in Mpumalanga, candidates from the Lekwa Community Forum were elected to the mayorship and speaker positions, while the Economic Freedom Fighters won the chief whip position.[7]
