List of Buddhist members of the United States Congress
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of Buddhist members of the United States Congress.
As of 2025[update], four Buddhists have been elected to Congress, the first being both Mazie Hirono and Hank Johnson in 2007. As of the 119th Congress, three Buddhists currently serve in Congress, two in the House of Representatives and one in the Senate. All being members of the Democratic Party.[1]
| Senator | Party | State | Term | Sect (School) | Notes | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Start | End | Length of service | |||||||
| Mazie Hirono | Democratic | Hawaii | January 3, 2013 | Incumbent | 13 years, 46 days | Jodo Shu (Pure Land)[2] | First Buddhist senator[3][4] | ||
House of Representatives
| Representative | Party | District | Term | Sect (School) | Notes | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Start | End | Length of service | |||||||
| Mazie Hirono | Democratic | HI-02 | January 3, 2007 | January 3, 2013 | 6 years, 0 days | Jodo Shu (Pure Land)[2] | One of the first two Buddhists in Congress. Retired to run successfully for U.S. Senator from Hawaii.[3][4] | ||
| Hank Johnson | Democratic | GA-04 | January 3, 2007 | Incumbent | 19 years, 46 days | Soka Gakkai (Nichiren)[5][6] | One of the first two Buddhists in Congress[7] | ||
| Colleen Hanabusa | Democratic | HI-01 | January 3, 2011 | January 3, 2015 | 4 years, 0 days | Jodo Shinshu (Pure Land)[8] | Retired to run unsuccessfully for U.S. Senator from Hawaii.[9] | ||
| November 14, 2016 | January 3, 2019 | 2 years, 50 days | Elected in special election to succeed Mark Takai, who died in office Retired to run unsuccessfully for governor of Hawaii | ||||||
| Derek Tran | Democratic | CA-45 | January 3, 2025 | Incumbent | 1 year, 46 days | Unspecified[10][11][12] | Tran has not specified a specific school or sect, but has spoken at Vietnamese Buddhist temples, a tradition that is usually Mahayana,[13] and in defense of prosecuted Vietnamese Buddhist officials.[14] | ||