List of Jewish diaspora languages

Cushitic languages

• Kayla^[2]
• Qwara^[3]

Semitic languages

Other Afro-Asiatic languages

• Judeo-Berber^[1] (a group of different Jewish Berber languages and their dialects)

Germanic languages

• Jewish English Languages
• Lachoudisch †
• Lotegorisch †^[8]
• Yiddish^[1]
  • Eastern Yiddish
  • Western Yiddish
  • Scots-Yiddish^[9]

Indo-Aryan languages

• Judeo-Gujarati^[10]
• Judeo-Hindustani^[11][12]
• Judeo-Marathi^[12]
• Judeo-Urdu †

Iranian languages

• Judeo-Bukharic (Bukhari, Bukhori, Judeo-Tajik)^[13] (with some city koinés, e.g., Judeo-Tajik koiné of Samarkand)
• Judeo-Golpaygani^[13] †
• Judeo-Hamedani^[13] (possibly extinct)
• Judeo-Kashani
• Judeo-Persian (Dzhidi, Jidi)^[13]
• Judeo-Shirazi^[13][14]
• Judeo-Tat (Juhuri)^[15]

Romance languages

• Judeo-Latin †
• Judeo-Aragonese † (have some impact on Judeo-Spanish citylect of Skopje)^{[citation needed]}

• Judeo-Navarro-Aragonese † (with a significant Jewish koiné of Tudela)^{[citation needed]}

• Judeo-Asturleonese † (have some lexical traces in Judeo-Spanish)^{[citation needed]}
• Judeo-French (Zarphatic) † (a group of Jewish northern oïl languages and their dialects)^[1]
• Judeo-Portuguese^[1] (almost extinct, still preserved in small communities of Portugal, Northern Africa and the Netherlands)

• Judeo-Galician †^{[citation needed]}

• Judaeo-Catalan † (existence doubted)
• Judeo-Sicilian^[16] (including the zone of so-called Meridionali Estremi (Far Southern) dialects of Sicily, Calabria and Apulia, including Judeo-Salentino of Corfu) (extinct or almost extinct)^{[citation needed]}
• Judeo-Occitan

• Judeo-Gascon †
• Judeo-Provençal †^[1]

• Judeo-Niçard †

• Judeo-Spanish (Judezmo, Ladino)^[1]

• Haketia
• Tetuani

• Judeo-Italian

• Judeo-Ferrarese † (Giudeo-Ferrarese) in Ferrara^[17]
• Judeo-Modenese † (Giudeo-Modenese) in Modena^[17]
• Judeo-Pitigliano/Judeo-Pitgilianese † (Giudeo-Pitigliano/Giudeo-Pitgiliananese) in Tuscany^[17]
• Judeo-Salentinian † (Giudeo-Salentino) In Salentino^[17]
• Judeo-Resan † (Giudeo-Resab) in the region of Reggio Emilia of Emilia-Romagna^[17]
• Judeo-Torinese † (Giudeo-Torinese) in Turin^[18]
• Judeo-Italian of Lugo Di Romanga † (Giudeo-italiano di Lugo Di Romanga) in Lugo Di Romanga^[19]
• Judeo-Italian of Moncalvo † (Giudeo-italiano di Moncalvo) in Moncalvo^[19]
• Judeo-Italian of Casale Monferrato † (Giudeo-italiano di Casale Monferrato) in Casale Monferrato^[19]
• Judeo-Italian of Finale Emilia † (Giudeo-italiano di Finale Emilia) in Finale Emilia^[19]
• Judeo-Roman (Giudeo-Romanesco) in Rome^[20]
• Judeo-Livornese (Bagitto) † (Bagitto/Giudeo-Livornese) in Livorno^[20]
• Judeo-Florentine † (Giudeo-Fiorentino) in Florence^[20]
• Judeo-Venetian † (Giudeo-Veneziano) in Venice^[20]
• Judeo-Triestine † (Giudeo-Triestino) in Trieste^[20]
• Judeo-Veronese † (Giudeo-Veronese) in Verona^[20]
• Judeo-Reggiano † (Giudeo-Reggiano) in Reggio Emilia^[20]
• Judeo-Piedmontese † (Giudeo-Piemontese) in the region of Piedmont^[20]
• Judeo-Mantuan † (Giudeo-Mantovano) in Mantua^[20]

Other Indo-European languages

• Judeo-Czech (Knaanic)^[21][22] †
• Judeo-Greek (Romaniyot, Yevanic)^[1]

• Judeo-Sicilian Greek †^{[citation needed]}

• Judeo-Koiné Greek †