List of cities and towns in Belarus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of cities and towns in Belarus. Neither the Belarusian nor the Russian language makes a distinction between "city" and "town" as English does; the word horad (Belarusian: горад [ˈɣorat] ⓘ) or gorod (Russian: город [ˈɡorət] ⓘ) is used for both.

Map of the Republic of Belarus

Overview

Belarusian legislation uses a three-level hierarchy of town classifications.[1]

According to the Law under May 5, 1998, the categories of the most developed urban localities in Belarus are as follows:

  • capital — Minsk;
  • city of regional subordinance (Belarusian: горад абласнога падпарадкавання; Russian: город областного подчинения) — urban locality with a population of not less than 50,000 people; it has its own body of self-government, known as Council of Deputies (Belarusian: Савет дэпутатаў; Russian: совет депутатов) and an executive committee (Belarusian: выканаўчы камітэт; Russian: исполнительный комитет), which stand on the level with these of a raion (Belarusian: раён).
  • city of district subordinance (Belarusian: горад раённага падпарадкавання; Russian: город районного подчинения) — urban locality with a population of more than 6,000 people; it may have its own body of self-government (Belarusian: Савет дэпутатаў; Russian: совет депутатов) and an executive committee (Belarusian: выканаўчы камітэт; Russian: исполнительный комитет), which belong to the same level as these of rural councils and of s.c. haradski pasiolak (Belarusian: гарадскі пасёлак; Russian: городской посёлок) (a type of a smaller urban locality).

This division was inherited by the contemporary Republic of Belarus from the Byelorussian SSR and introduced in 1938.[2]

As of 2020, 115 settlements had the status of a city/town. Among them:[3]

  • 10 cities of regional subordinance;
  • 104 towns of district subordinance;
  • Minsk — the capital of the country.

List

More information Rank, Belarusian (BGN/PCGN) ...
Rank Belarusian
(BGN/PCGN)		 Russian
(BGN/PCGN)		 Status Obtaining Foundation Population
(2025 estimate)[4]		 Population
(2019 census)[5]		 Population
(2009 census)[6]		 2019—2009 change
Minsk Region Minsk region
1 Minsk
(Мінск)		 Minsk
(Минск)		 Capital September, 27 1938[7] 1067 1,994,796 2,018,2811,836,808+9.88%
2 Barysaw
(Барысаў)		 Borisov
(Борисов)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1102 134,732 141,061147,381−4.29%
3 Salihorsk
(Салігорск, Saligorsk)		 Soligorsk
(Солигорск)		 Raion March, 7 1963 1959 96,993 101,564102,297−0.72%
4 Maladzyechna
(Маладзечна, Maladziechna)		 Molodechno
(Молодечно)		 Raion September, 20 1944 1388 88,290 91,75494,282−2.68%
5 Zhodzina
(Жодзіна)		 Zhodino
(Жодино)		 Oblast March, 7 1963 1643 63,354 64,84161,724+5.05%
6 Slutsk
(Слуцк, Sluck)		 Slutsk
(Слуцк)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1116 59,450 61,70861,444+0.43%
7 Vilyeyka
(Вілейка, Viliejka)		 Vileyka
(Вилейка)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1460 26,375 27,29626,836+1.71%
8 Dzyarzhynsk
(Дзяржынск, Dziarzhynsk)		 Dzerzhinsk
(Дзержинск)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1146 29,630 29,17025,164+15.92%
9 Maryina Horka
(Мар'іна Горка, Marjina Gorka)		 Mar’ina Gorka
(Марьина Горка)		 Raion July, 22 1955 1222 19,994 20,74221,446−3.28%
10 Stowbtsy
(Стоўбцы, Stowbcy)		 Stolbtsy
(Столбцы)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1593 17,701 17,23315,367+12.14%
11 Smalyavichy
(Смалявічы, Smaliavichy)		 Smolevichi
(Смолевичи)		 Raion March, 7 1968 1448 23,721 19,16515,092+26.99%
12 Zaslawye
(Заслаўе, Zaslawje)		 Zaslavl
(Заславль)		 Raion August, 14 1985 985 17,317 17,68514,202+24.52%
13 Nyasvizh
(Нясвіж, Niasvizh)		 Nesvizh
(Несвиж)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1223 15,909 15,56614,033+10.92%
14 Fanipal
(Фаніпаль)		 Fanipol
(Фаниполь)		 Raion March, 10 1999 1856 18,684 17,09912,718+34.45%
15 Byerazino
(Беразіно, Bierazino)		 Berezino
(Березино)		 Raion March, 7 1968 1501 11,250 11,39212,020−5.22%
16 Lyuban
(Любань, Liuban)		 Lyuban
(Любань)		 Raion March, 7 1968 1566 11,278 11,69311,256+3.88%
17 Lahoysk
(Лагойск, Lagojsk)		 Logoysk
(Логойск)		 Raion May, 28 1998 1078 15,567 15,12110,706+41.24%
18 Staryya Darohi
(Старыя Дарогі, Staryja Darogi)		 Staryye Dorogi
(Старые Дороги)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1524 10,747 11,25211,036+1.96%
19 Klyetsk
(Клецк, Klieck)		 Kletsk
(Клецк)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1127 11,169 11,36310,761+5.59%
20 Valozhyn
(Валожын, Valozhyn)		 Volozhin
(Воложин)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1542 9,923 10,06910,558−4.63%
21 Chervyen
(Чэрвень, Chervien)		 Cherven
(Червень)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1387 10,595 10,68010,150+5.22%
22 Kapyl
(Капыль)		 Kopyl
(Копыль)		 Raion April, 29 1984 1274 9,887 10,4259,938+4.90%
23 Uzda
(Узда)		 Uzda
(Узда)		 Raion March, 10 1999 1450 10,545 10,6919,684+10.40%
24 Krupki
(Крупкі)		 Krupki
(Крупки)		 Raion May, 7 1991 1575 8,393 8,4448,675−2.66%
25 Myadzyel
(Мядзел, Miadziel)		 Myadel
(Мядель)		 Raion November, 18 1998 1324 6,887 7,1557,065+1.27%
Vitebsk Region Vitsyebsk (Vitebsk) region
1 Vitsyebsk
(Віцебск, Viciebsk)		 Vitebsk
(Витебск)		 Oblast September, 27 1938 974 358,927 364,674347,928+4.81%
2 Orsha
(Орша)		 Orsha
(Орша)		 Oblast September, 27 1938 1067 101,662 107,930117,225−7.93%
3 Navapolatsk
(Наваполацк, Navapolack)		 Novopolotsk
(Новополоцк)		 Oblast December, 14 1963 1958 95,370 98,92698,138+0.80%
4 Polatsk
(Полацк, Polack)		 Polotsk
(Полоцк)		 Oblast September, 27 1938 862 79,285 81,21982,547−1.61%
5 Pastavy
(Паставы, Pastavy)		 Postavy
(Поставы)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1409 18,450 19,25519,815−2.83%
6 Hlybokaye
(Глыбокае, Glybokaje)		 Glubokoye
(Глубокое)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1414 17,807 17,68018,082−2.22%
7 Lyepyel
(Лепель, Liepiel)		 Lepel
(Лепель)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1439 16,895 17,51717,280+1.37%
8 Novalukoml
(Новалукомль)		 Novolukoml
(Новолукомль)		 Raion July, 31 1970 1964 11,598 12,63513,945−9.39%
9 Haradok
(Гарадок, Garadok)		 Gorodok
(Городок)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1128 11,321 11,76612,968−9.27%
10 Baran
(Барань)		 Baran
(Барань)		 Raion May, 17 1972 1598 10,131 10,72111,662−8.07%
11 Talachyn
(Талачын)		 Tolochin
(Толочин)		 Raion July, 22 1955 1433 9,542 9,97710,155−1.75%
12 Braslaw
(Браслаў)		 Braslav
(Браслав)		 Raion January, 15 1940[8] 1065 9,338 9,4009,516−1.22%
13 Chashniki
(Чашнікі)		 Chashniki
(Чашники)		 Raion August, 31 1962 1504 7,573 8,2179,203−10.71%
14 Myory
(Мёры, Miory)		 Miory
(Миоры)		 Raion January, 7 1972 1514 7,756 7,8038,188−4.70%
15 Syanno
(Сянно, Sianno)		 Senno
(Сенно)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1442 6,974 7,4768,007−6.63%
16 Dubrowna
(Дуброўна)		 Dubrovno
(Дубровно)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1773 6,945 7,1158,041−11.52%
17 Vyerkhnyadzvinsk
(Верхнядзвінск, Vierhniadzvinsk)		 Verkhnedvinsk
(Верхнедвинск)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1386 6,771 7,0407,360−4.35%
18 Dokshytsy
(Докшыцы, Dokshycy)		 Dokshitsy
(Докшицы)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1407 6,601 6,8686,628+3.62%
19 Dzisna
(Дзісна)		 Disna
(Дисна)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1462 1,368 1,5391,973−22.00%
Mogilev Region Mahilyow (Mogilev) region
1 Mahilyow
(Магілёў, Magiliow)		 Mogilyov
(Могилёв)		 Oblast September, 27 1938 1267 352,896 356,821358,279−0.41%
2 Babruysk
(Бабруйск, Babrujsk)		 Bobruysk
(Бобруйск)		 Oblast September, 27 1938 1387 205,502 212,283215,092−1.31%
3 Horki
(Горкі, Gorki)		 Gorki
(Горки)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1544 28,626 30,37132,777−7.34%
4 Asipovichy
(Асіповічы)		 Osipovichi
(Осиповичи)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1872 28,745 30,04932,543−7.66%
5 Krychaw
(Крычаў)		 Krichev
(Кричев)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1136 22,973 24,49427,202−9.96%
6 Klimavichy
(Клімавічы)		 Klimovichi
(Климовичи)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1581 14,868 15,52717,064−9.01%
7 Bykhaw
(Быхаў, Byhaw)		 Bykhov
(Быхов)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1430 16,296 17,12817,031+0.57%
8 Shklow
(Шклоў)		 Shklov
(Шклов)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1535 14,738 15,41516,439−6.23%
9 Kastsyukovichy
(Касцюковічы, Kasciukovichy)		 Kostyukovichi
(Костюковичи)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1508 14,757 15,61715,993−2.35%
10 Mstsislaw
(Мсціслаў, Mscislaw)		 Mstislavl’
(Мстиславль)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1135 9,951 10,22510,804−5.36%
11 Chavusy
(Чавусы)		 Chausy
(Чаусы)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1581 9,690 10,36010,692−3.11%
12 Byalynichy
(Бялынічы, Bialynichy)		 Belynichi
(Белыничи)		 Raion January 17, 2017 1577 9,553 10,09310,688−5.57%
13 Kirawsk
(Кіраўск)		 Kirovsk
(Кировск)		 Raion June, 4 2001 1620 7,806 8,2338,756−5.97%
14 Cherykaw
(Чэрыкаў)		 Cherikov
(Чериков)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1604 7,710 7,9848,177−2.36%
15 Slawharad
(Слаўгарад, Slawgarad)		 Slavgorod
(Славгород)		 Raion May, 23 1945 1136 7,647 7,8647,992−1.60%
16 Kruhlaye
(Круглае, Kruglaje)		 Krugloye
(Круглое)		 Raion January 17, 2017 1524 7,031 7,5797,529+0.66%
17 Klichaw
(Клічаў)		 Klichev
(Кличев)		 Raion September, 11 2000 1592 7,249 7,1887,521−4.43%
Gomel Region Homyel (Gomel) region
1 Homyel
(Гомель, Gomiel)		 Gomel
(Гомель)		 Oblast September, 27 1938 1142 501,193 510,459482,652+5.76%
2 Mazyr
(Мазыр)		 Mozyr
(Мозырь)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1155 104,517 105,527108,792−3.00%
3 Zhlobin
(Жлобін)		 Zhlobin
(Жлобин)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1654 76,304 77,63675,866+2.33%
4 Svyetlahorsk
(Светлагорск, Svietlagorsk)		 Svetlogorsk
(Светлогорск)		 Raion June, 29 1961 1560 61,812 65,73969,995−6.08%
5 Rechytsa
(Рэчыца, Rechyca)		 Rechitsa
(Речица)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1213 64,733 66,37864,731+2.54%
6 Kalinkavichy
(Калінкавічы)		 Kalinkovichi
(Калинковичи)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1560 36,656 37,64738,381−1.91%
7 Rahachow
(Рагачоў, Ragachow)		 Rogachyov
(Рогачёв)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1142 31,490 33,04433,702−1.95%
8 Dobrush
(Добруш)		 Dobrush
(Добруш)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1335 17,901 18,31118,330−0.10%
9 Zhytkavichy
(Жыткавічы)		 Zhinkovichi
(Житковичи)		 Raion November, 19 1971 1500 15,788 15,98015,893+0.55%
10 Khoyniki
(Хойнікі, Hojniki)		 Khoyniki
(Хойники)		 Raion November, 10 1967 1512 13,001 13,35313,844−3.55%
11 Pyetrykaw
(Петрыкаў, Pietrykaw)		 Petrikov
(Петриков)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1523 10,278 10,02510,591−5.34%
12 Yelsk
(Ельск, Jelsk)		 Yelsk
(Ельск)		 Raion July, 5 1971 1569 8,623 9,1609,725−5.81%
13 Buda-Kashalyova
(Буда-Кашалёва, Buda-Kashaliova)		 Buda-Koshelyovo
(Буда-Кошелёво)		 Raion December, 31 1971 1824 8,534 8,8609,016−1.73%
14 Narowlya
(Нароўля, Narowlia)		 Narovlya
(Наровля)		 Raion November, 3 1971 1406 8,388 8,2478,110+1.69%
15 Chachersk
(Чачэрск)		 Chechersk
(Чечерск)		 Raion November, 3 1971 1159 8,926 8,6897,991+8.73%
16 Vyetka
(Ветка, Vietka)		 Vetka
(Ветка)		 Raion September, 27 1938 1685 8,580 8,3597,927+5.45%
17 Vasilyevichy
(Васілевічы, Vasilievichy)		 Vasilevichi
(Василевичи)		 Raion November, 19 1971 1466 3,143 3,5133,923−10.45%
18 Turaw
(Тураў)		 Turov
(Туров)		 Raion August, 3 2004 980 2,761 2,7912,967−5.93%
Brest Region Brest region
1 Brest
(Брэст)		 Brest
(Брест)		 Oblast January, 15 1940 1019 346,061 338,979309,764+9.43%
2 Baranavichy
(Баранавічы)		 Baranovichi
(Барановичи)		 Oblast January, 15 1940 1871 170,817 175,100168,240+4.08%
3 Pinsk
(Пінск)		 Pinsk
(Пинск)		 Oblast January, 15 1940 1097 124,008 126,189130,355−3.20%
4 Kobryn
(Кобрын)		 Kobrin
(Кобрин)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1287 52,432 52,52051,166+2.65%
5 Byaroza
(Бяроза, Biaroza)		 Beryoza
(Берёза)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1477 28,192 28,59629,357−2.59%
7 Luninyets
(Лунінец, Luniniec)		 Luninets
(Лунинец)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1449 23,469 23,65423,608+0.19%
6 Ivatsevichy
(Івацэвічы, Ivacevichy)		 Ivatsevichi
(Ивацевичи)		 Raion May, 28 1966 1654 22,264 22,49422,958−2.02%
8 Pruzhany
(Пружаны)		 Pruzhany
(Пружаны)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1487 18,824 18,94919,032−0.44%
9 Ivanava
(Іванава)		 Ivanovo
(Иваново)		 Raion March, 11 1971 1423 16,017 16,63716,086+3.43%
10 Drahichyn
(Драгічын, Dragichyn)		 Drogichin
(Дрогичин)		 Raion November, 10 1967 1452 14,743 14,84614,744+0.69%
11 Hantsavichy
(Ганцавічы, Gancavichy)		 Gantsevichi
(Ганцевичи)		 Raion December, 6 1973 1898 13,248 13,75913,894−0.97%
12 Zhabinka
(Жабінка)		 Zhabinka
(Жабинка)		 Raion December, 23 1970 1871 14,497 13,92813,084+6.45%
13 Mikashevichy
(Мікашэвічы)		 Mikashevichi
(Микашевичи)		 Raion May, 5 1998 1785 12,027 12,91613,016−0.77%
14 Byelaazyorsk
(Белаазёрск, Bielaaziorsk)		 Beloozyorsk
(Белоозёрск)		 Raion September, 16 1970 1958 10,917 11,26612,519−10.01%
15 Stolin
(Столін)		 Stolin
(Столин)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1555 14,034 12,95812,462+3.98%
16 Malaryta
(Маларыта)		 Malorita
(Малорита)		 Raion December, 23 1970 1566 12,593 12,74611,751+8.47%
17 Lyakhavichy
(Ляхавічы, Liahavichy)		 Lyakhovichi
(Ляховичи)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1572 10,537 10,70110,997−2.69%
18 Kamyenyets
(Камянец, Kamianiec)		 Kamenets
(Каменец)		 Raion June, 24 1983 1276 8,133 8,3368,447−1.31%
19 Davyd-Haradok
(Давыд-Гарадок, Davyd-Garadok)		 David-Gorodok
(Давид-Городок)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1127 5,658 5,9436,573−9.58%
20 Vysokaye
(Высокае, Vysokaje)		 Vysokoye
(Высокое)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1494 4,941 4,8275,376−10.21%
21 Kosava
(Косава)		 Kossovo
(Коссово)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1494 1,837 1,9582,029−3.50%
Grodno Region Hrodna (Grodno) region
1 Hrodna
(Гродна, Grodna)		 Grodno
(Гродно)		 Oblast January, 15 1940 1127 363,718 355,932327,540+8.67%
2 Lida
(Ліда)		 Lida
(Лида)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1323 103,262 102,74897,629+5.24%
3 Slonim
(Слонім)		 Slonim
(Слоним)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1252 48,402 50,06848,970+2.24%
4 Vawkavysk
(Ваўкавыск)		 Volkovysk
(Волковыск)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1005 41,020 42,98044,167−2.69%
5 Smarhon
(Смаргонь, Smargon)		 Smorgon
(Сморгонь)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1503 35,072 36,23736,283−0.13%
6 Navahrudak
(Навагрудак, Navagrudak)		 Novogrudok
(Новогрудок)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1044 27,624 28,51329,336−2.81%
7 Masty
(Масты)		 Mosty
(Мосты)		 Raion July, 22 1955 1486 14,239 15,22216,595−8.27%
8 Shchuchyn
(Шчучын)		 Shchuchin
(Щучин)		 Raion August, 31 1962 1487 15,127 15,91015,042+5.77%
9 Ashmyany
(Ашмяны, Ashmiany)		 Oshmyany
(Ошмяны)		 Raion January, 15 1940 1341 16,804 16,69414,813+12.70%
10 Skidzyel’
(Скідзель, Skidziel)		 Skidel’
(Скидель)		 Raion January, 30 1974 1508 9,667 10,42210,869−4.11%
11 Byarozawka
(Бярозаўка, Biarozawka)		 Beryozovka
(Берёзовка)		 Raion September, 21 1990 1875 9,395 10,32610,835−4.70%
12 Astravyets
(Астравец, Astraviec)		 Ostrovets
(Островец)		 Raion March 27, 2012 1468 15,265 12,8378,285+54.94%
13 Iwye
(Іўе, Iwje)		 Ivye
(Ивье)		 Raion January, 12 2000 1444 6,906 7,4378,174−9.02%
14 Dzyatlava
(Дзятлава, Dziatlava)		 Dyatlovo
(Дятлово)		 Raion September, 21 1990 1498 7,596 8,1707,853+4.04%
15 Svislach
(Свіслач)		 Svisloch
(Свислочь)		 Raion January, 11 2000 1256 5,851 6,4436,886−6.43%
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Capital city
Cities and towns of regional subordination
Cities and towns of district subordination
List of cities and towns in Belarus is located in Belarus
Minsk
Grodno
Brest
Mogilev
Gomel
Vitebsk
Zhodzina
Barysaw
Salihorsk
Maladzyechna
Slutsk
Vileyka
Dzyarzhynsk
Maryina Horka
Stowbtsy
Smalyavichy
Zaslawye
Nyasvizh
Fanipal
Byerazino
Lyuban
Staryya Darohi
Kletsk
Lahoysk
Valozhyn
Chervyen
Kopyl
Uzda
Krupki
Myadzyel
Orsha
Novopolotsk
Polotsk
Pastavy
Hlybokaye
Lyepyel
Novolukoml
Haradok
Baran
Talachyn
Braslaw
Chashniki
Miory
Dubrowna
Syanno
Vyerkhnyadzvinsk
Dokshytsy
Dzisna
Babruisk
Horki
Asipovichy
Krychaw
Bykhaw
Klimavichy
Shklow
Kastsyukovichy
Mstsislaw
Byalynichy
Chavusy
Kirawsk
Cherykaw
Slawharad
Kruhlaye
Klichaw
Mazyr
Zhlobin
Svyetlahorsk
Rechytsa
Kalinkavichy
Rahachow
Dobrush
Zhytkavichy
Khoiniki
Pyetrykaw
Yelsk
Buda-Kashalyova
Narowlya
Vyetka
Chachersk
Vasilyevichy
Turov
Baranavichy
Pinsk
Kobryn
Byaroza
Luninyets
Ivatsevichy
Pruzhany
Ivanava
Drahichyn
Hantsavichy
Zhabinka
Mikashevichy
Byelaazyorsk
Stolin
Malaryta
Lyakhavichy
Kamyenyets
Davyd-Haradok
Vysokaye
Kosava
Lida
Slonim
Vawkavysk
Smarhon
Navahrudak
Masty
Shchuchyn
Ashmyany
Skidzyelʹ
Byarozawka
Iwye
Dzyatlava
Svislach
Astravyets
Sharkawshchyna
Cities and towns of Belarus

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