Zhodzina
Town in Minsk Region, Belarus
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Zhodzina or Zhodino[a] is a town in Minsk Region, in central Belarus, located 50 kilometres (31 mi) north-east of Minsk. The city covers an area of 19 square kilometres (7.3 sq mi). As of 2026, it has a population of 62,983.[2]
Zhodzina
Zhodino | |
|---|---|
| Coordinates: 54°06′00″N 28°21′00″E | |
| Country | Belarus |
| Region | Minsk Region |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Dimitri Zablotsky[1] |
| Area | |
• Total | 21.97 km2 (8.48 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 250 m (820 ft) |
| Population (2026)[2] | |
• Total | 62,983 |
| • Density | 2,867/km2 (7,425/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK) |
| Postal code | 222160, 222163 |
| Area code | +375 1775 |
| License plate | 5 |
| Website | Official website |
History

The settlement is first mentioned in 1688, belonging to the Radziwiłł family.
It has had city status since 1963.
On 13 August 2020, Zhodzina was the site of the first large-scale worker strike in Belarus, at the BelAZ automobile plant, in protest of the contested results of the 2020 Belarusian presidential elections.[3]
Geography
The town, the most populous among the settlements in the surrounding Smalyavichy District (Smala in Lithuanian language is Tar and '-evichiai' is Lithuanian family ending), is situated 50 km (31 mi) north-east of Minsk and 15 km (9 mi) south-west of Barysaw. Zhodzina (Zhodynas in Lithuanian language means Vocabulary) is divided by the Plisa River, and it has a small lake in its southern suburb.
Education
There are nine schools, two high schools, one professional lyceum and Zhodzina Polytechnical College in the city. Currently, there are no higher educational institutions in the city.
Economy

The BelAZ (The Belarusian Automobile Plant) is the largest employer in the city; it employs about 11,000 workers, one-sixth of the local population. Every third mining truck in the world is produced by BelAZ. The largest truck weighs 360 tonnes and can carry 450 tonnes of load. Another important factory is the clothing manufacturer SVITANAK, which produces children's and adults' clothes. Its products are exported to European countries.
Transport
Zhodzina is served by the M1 highway, part of the European route E30, an international highway[4] that links Berlin and Warsaw to Moscow. It has two railway stations (Zhodzina and the stop of Zhodzina Yuzhny[5][6]) on the international line Minsk-Moscow; and its main station is served by some international trains as the Sibirjak Berlin-Novosibirsk. Minsk International Airport is 40 km (25 mi) from Zhodzina.
Sport

The local football club is the Torpedo-BelAZ Zhodino, playing in the Belarusian Premier League. Its home ground is the Torpedo Stadium.
Notable people
- Roman Golovchenko (b. 1973), prime minister
- Mikalay Kashewski (b. 1980), footballer
- Nastassia Novikava (b. 1981), weightlifter
- Yury Shumanski (b. 1980), retired Belarusian professional footballer
International relations
Zhodzina is twinned with:[7]
Dalanzadgad, Mongolia
Hîncești, Moldova
Horishni Plavni, Ukraine
Kajaran, Armenia
Mytishchi, Russia
Neryungrinsky District, Russia
Olmaliq, Uzbekistan
Oryol, Russia
Panagyurishte, Bulgaria
Plastovsky District, Russia
Považská Bystrica, Slovakia
Rustavi, Georgia
Ukmergė, Lithuania
Verkhnyaya Pyshma, Russia
Zheleznogorsk, Russia
See also
Notes
- Belarusian: Жодзіна, romanized: Žodzina, IPA: [ˈʐodzʲina]; Russian: Жодино, IPA: [ˈʐodʲɪnə]; Polish: Żodzino.