List of heads of the executive by approval rating

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This is a list of current heads of the executive by domestic approval rating. The highest current total approval percentage is difficult to determine because of the high falsification rate in countries where answering an approval question negatively could lead to government repression. For example, on the basis of a 2020 poll, General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party Xi Jinping appeared to have had a 94% approval rate; after controlling for answer falsification, it was revealed to be >73%.[1] The rally 'round the flag effect comes into play during periods of war or international crisis. Genuine high approval ratings can be explained by a number of factors. James Stimson termed the higher ratings shortly after an election the "honeymoon effect".[2]

Map of head of state approval ratings as of spring 2025

Dina Boluarte of Peru, prior to her 2025 impeachment, was considered "perhaps the most unpopular president in the world", with 2% approval according to Ipsos.[3] Other exceptionally low approval ratings from reliable polls include 2.8% for Haiti's Ariel Henry after taking office following the assassination of Jovenel Moïse in 2021 and 3% for Suriname's Chan Santokhi, both taken by Vanderbilt University's AmericasBarometer project.[4]:44

The following heads of the executive held very high (>70%) approval ratings for at least 4 years:[5]

* Executives whose approval was not always above 70%. The date ranges in parentheses are the dates within which executives polled above this cutoff.
† Polls excluding ungoverned territory with population large enough to significantly affect percentage.


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* Benin, Hungary, Lithuania, and Thailand should be updated soon.

Notes

  1. Breakaway regions excepted.
  2. Online poll.
  3. North Kivu excepted.
  4. Poll allowed "neutral". This decreases both "approve" and "disapprove" percentages.
  5. 71% when Iraqi Kurdistan is excluded.[28]
  6. 47% earlier in the year.[31]:41
  7. Excluding Transnistria.
  8. Average of "competence" and "sympathy"
  9. CAWI method, weighted
  10. 55% in a contemporary poll.[94]

References

Further reading

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