List of largest dams

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The following table lists the largest man-made dams by volume of fill/structure. A dam is generally defined as a barrier that impounds water or underground flows, so tailings dams are relegated to a separate list. Data on volume of structure is not as readily available or reliable as data on dam height and reservoir volume.

Type: TE - Earth; ER - Rock-fill; PG - Concrete gravity; CFRD - Concrete face rockfill

More information Rank, Name ...
Rank Name Country Year
completed
Structure
volume
(106 m3)
Structure
height
(m)
Reservoir
volume
(109 m3)
Installed
capacity
(MW)
Type
1 Tarbela Dam[1]  Pakistan 1976 153 143 13.7 4,888 TE/ER
2 Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam[2]  Ethiopia 2023 130 (est.) 155 74 5,150 (full) CFRD
3 Fort Peck Dam[3]  United States 1940 96 76.4 23 185 TE
4 Atatürk Dam[4]  Turkey 1990 84.5 166 48.7 2,400 TE/ER
5 Houtribdijk  Netherlands 1968 78[5] 13 2[6] 0 TE/ER
6 Oahe Dam[3]  United States 1963 70.3 75 29 786 TE/ER
7 Mangla Dam  Pakistan 1967 65.4 147 9.12 1,000 TE/ER
8 Gardiner Dam[7]  Canada 1967 65.4 64 9.4 186 TE
9 Oroville Dam  United States 1968 59.6 230 4.36 819 TE/ER
10 San Luis Dam (BF Sisk Dam)  United States 1967 59.6 93 2.52 424 TE
11 Nurek Dam  Tajikistan 1980 54 300 10.5 3,200 TE
12 Samara Dam  Russia 1955 54[5] 52 57.3 2,315 TE/ER
13 Garrison Dam[3]  United States 1954 50.8 64 29 583.3 TE
14 Cochiti Dam  United States 1975 50.2 76.5 0.73 NA TE
15 Aswan Dam[8]  Egypt 1970 44.3 111 169 2,100 TE/ER
16 W. A. C. Bennett Dam  Canada 1968 43.7 186 7.4 2,876 TE
17 San Roque Dam  Philippines 2003 40[9] 200 0.835 345 CFRD
18 Fort Randall Dam[3]  United States 1953 38.2 50.3 6.7 320 TE/ER
19 Afsluitdijk  Netherlands 1932 36.5[5] 13 5.5 0 TE/ER
20 Guri Dam  Venezuela 1978 29.8 162 135 10,235 PG/ER
21 Three Gorges Dam  China 2008 27.4[10] 181 39.3 22,500 PG
22 Belo Monte Dam  Brazil 2016 25.4 90 1.9 11,233 PG/ER
23 Itaipu Dam  Brazil
 Paraguay
1984 12.8[11] 196 29 14,000 PG
24 Grand Coulee Dam  United States 1942 9.2 168 12 6,809 PG
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List of largest tailings dams

Type: TE - Earth; ER - Rock-fill; PG - Concrete gravity; CFRD - Concrete face rockfill.

More information Rank, Name ...
Rank Name Country Year completed Structure volume [106 m3] Structure height [m] Reservoir volume [109 m3] Installed capacity [MW] Type
1 Syncrude Tailings Dam Mildred MLSB[12]  Canada 1995 540[5]/720 88 0.35 NA TE
2 Syncrude Tailings Dam#South West Sand Storage (SWSS)[13]  Canada 2010 119[5] 40–50 0.25[5] NA TE
3 ASARCO Mission Mine Tailings Dam  United States 1972 40.1 30[14] 0[15] NA ER
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See also

References

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