List of people from Sicily

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sicily is the largest region in Italy in terms of area, with a population of over five million and has contributed many famous names to all walks of life. Geographically, it is the largest and most populated island in the Mediterranean Sea.

This list includes notable natives of Sicily and its predecessor states, as well as those who were born elsewhere but spent a large part of their active life in Sicily. People of Sicilian heritage and descent are in a separate section of this article. The Sicilian-Americans have a specific list.

Rulers, monarchs and warriors

Hermocrates, Syracusan general during the Peloponnesian War.
The Siculo-Norman Roger II, first king of Sicily. Crowned in the Palermo Cathedral in 1130, he founded a kingdom lasted 686 years.

Religious figures

Saint Agatha, painting of Francesco Guarino (1637), Museo di Capodimonte, Naples.
Saint Rosalie Interceding for the Plague–Stricken of Palermo, painting of Anthony van Dyck (1624), Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City.

Philosophers and scientists

Archimedes of Syracuse, mathematician, physicist, engineer, astronomer, and inventor. Portrait by Giuseppe Nogari (18th century), Pushkin Museum, Moscow.
Ettore Majorana, theoretical physicist who worked on neutrino masses; the Majorana equation and Majorana fermions are named after him.

Poets, writers and journalists

Jacopo da Lentini, senior poet of the Sicilian School, credited with the invention of the sonnet.
Luigi Pirandello, dramatist, novelist and poet; he was awarded the 1934 Nobel Prize in Literature for "his almost magical power to turn psychological analysis into good theatre."

Painters, sculptors and architects

Antonello da Messina, painter, active during the Italian Renaissance; Giorgio Vasari credited him with the introduction of oil painting into Italy.
Ernesto Basile, architect, exponent of modernisme and Liberty style, known especially for the projects of the Teatro Massimo of Palermo and the Palazzo Montecitorio in Rome.

Musicians

Vincenzo Bellini, opera composer who was known for his long-flowing melodic lines for which he was named "the Swan of Catania"; some of his works such as La sonnambula, made him one of the most famous composers of his time in Italy and Europe.
Carmen Consoli, singer-songwriter. Described as "a remarkable combination of rocker and intellectual".

Actors, directors and producers

Frank Capra, Sicilian-born American film director, producer and writer who became the creative force behind some of the major award-winning films of the 1930s and 1940s.
Maria Grazia Cucinotta, actress who has featured in many films and television series since 1990, and internationally known for her role in the Italian film Il Postino.

Politicians, civil servants and military personnel

Sergio Mattarella politician, judge and current President of Italy.
Vittorio Emanuele Orlando, 23rd Prime Minister of Italy who led Italy to victory during World War I and whose political leadership and military reforms and appointments enabled Italy to defeat Austria-Hungary. He was known as "Premier of Victory."

Sports figures

Salvatore Schillaci, 1990 World Cup Golden Boot as the leading goalscorer. He received the Golden Ball as player of the tournament. He also placed second in the 1990 Ballon d'Or.
Vincenzo Nibali, road bicycle racer. He is one of seven cyclists who have won all three of cycling's Grand Tours in their career – having won the 2010 Vuelta a España, the 2013 and 2016 Giro d'Italia, and the 2014 Tour de France.

Criminals

Others

Alessandro Cagliostro, adventurer and self-styled magician. He became a glamorous figure associated with the royal courts of Europe where he pursued various occult arts, including psychic healing, alchemy, and scrying.

Notable people of Sicilian descent by birthplace

Europe

Italy:

Belgium:

France:

Germany:

Spain:

Switzerland:

United Kingdom:

Africa

Algeria:

Libya:

Tunisia:

America

Argentina:

Brazil:

Canada:

United States:

Venezuela:

Australia

Australia:

Footnotes

See also

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