List of self-driving system suppliers
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of self-driving car system (SDS) suppliers and self-driving truck system (SDS) suppliers.
Definitions
Light vehicles (LV) include passenger cars, whereas heavy vehicles (HV) include trucks and buses.
Driverless operation means operating vehicles without a human safety driver, that is SAE Level 4 or 5.
Operational design domain (ODD) is the operating conditions in which the SDS can operate, which may be limited in the environment or traffic characteristics. A restricted ODD is limited by design to specific areas or industries, for example highway driving only, or private-ground operation in mine sites or ports.
Light vehicles
| Name | Vehicle partners | Country | Launch city | Date of first public road driverless operation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Argo AI | Ford and Volkswagen Group | USA | Munich | 2021[1] |
| Aurora | Toyota | USA | TBA | n/a |
| Auto X | SAIC Motor | China | Shenzhen | January 2021[2] |
| Baidu | FAW Group[3] | China | Beijing | May 2021[4] |
| Cruise | General Motors and Honda[5] | USA | San Francisco | December 2020[6] |
| EasyMile | n/a | France | Bad Birnbach | October 2019[7] |
| Milla Group | n/a | France | Meudon la Forêt | Feb 2017[8] |
| May Mobility | Toyota | USA | Detroit | June 2018[9] |
| Mobileye | Volkswagen Group[10] | USA / Germany | Jerusalem | January 2020[11] |
| Motional | Hyundai Motor Group | USA | Las Vegas | Feb 2021[12] |
| Nuro | Lucid | USA | Mountain View | July 2025 |
| Pony.ai | Toyota | USA | Beijing | April 2022[13] |
| Waymo | Chrysler and Jaguar Cars | USA | Phoenix, Arizona | November 2017[14] |
| Wayve | Nissan | UK | London | April 2019[15] |
| WeRide | Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance[16] | China | Beijing | November 2023[17] |
| Woven Planet Holdings | Toyota | Japan | TBA | n/a |
| Avride | Hyundai[18] | Russia | Innopolis, Tatarstan | August 2018[19][20] |
| Zoox | n/a | USA | Las Vegas | September 2025[21] |
Heavy vehicles
| Name | ODD | Vehicle partners | Country | Launch location | Date of first driverless operation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASI | Restricted (mining) | Liebherr[22] | USA | TBA | n/a |
| Aurora | n/a | Paccar[23] and Volvo[24] | USA | TBA | n/a |
| Einride | n/a | n/a | Sweden | TBA | n/a |
| Gatik.ai | n/a | Isuzu[25] | Canada | Arkansas | [26] August, 2021 |
| kodiak.ai | n/a | n/a | USA | TBA | n/a |
| Plus.ai | n/a | Iveco[27] | USA | TBA | n/a |
| torc.ai | n/a | Caterpillar[28] and Mercedes-Benz Group[29] | USA | TBA | n/a |
| TuSimple | n/a | Traton[30] | USA | Arizona | [31] December, 2019 |
| Waymo | n/a | Mercedes-Benz Group[32] | USA | TBA | n/a |