Ma Chih-Yuan (crater)

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Feature typePeak-ring impact basin
Coordinates60°01′S 78°01′W / 60.01°S 78.01°W / -60.01; -78.01
Diameter197.0 km (122.4 mi)
Ma Chih-Yuan
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MESSENGER NAC mosaic of Ma Chih-Yuan
Feature typePeak-ring impact basin
LocationDiscovery quadrangle, Mercury
Coordinates60°01′S 78°01′W / 60.01°S 78.01°W / -60.01; -78.01
Diameter197.0 km (122.4 mi)
EponymMa Zhiyuan

Ma Chih-Yuan is a crater on Mercury.[1] Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) in 1976. Ma Chih-Yuan is named for the Chinese playwright Ma Zhiyuan, who lived in the 13th century CE.[2]

Ma Chih-Yuan is one of 110 peak ring basins on Mercury.[3] It is ancient and highly eroded, unlike Raditladi, for example.

To the east of Ma Chih-Yuan is Rabelais crater. To the northeast is Coleridge crater, and to the southwest is Sei crater.

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