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Macaguaje language

Tucanoan language of Colombia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Macaguaje (or Makabajë, water people) is a nearly extinct Tucanoan language of Colombia. As of 2024, there was one speaker of the language, who was working with educators to develop language documentation and a revitalization plan for Macaguaje.[2][4] It is part of the Western Tucanoan language subfamily.[1]

NativetoColombia
Ethnicity24 Macaguaje (2018 census)[3]
Native speakers
1 (2024)[2]
Quick facts Native to, Region ...
Macaguaje
Makabajë
Native toColombia
RegionPutumayo Department[1], Caquetá Department[2]
Ethnicity24 Macaguaje (2018 census)[3]
Native speakers
1 (2024)[2]
Tucanoan
  • Western
    • Napo
      • Siona–Secoya?
        • Macaguaje
Language codes
ISO 639-3mcl
Glottologmaca1261
ELPMacaguaje
Macaguaje is classified as Extinct by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger.
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Macaguaje speakers lived along the Orteguaza River before moving to the tributaries of the Caquetá River in the 19th century. They were regarded as warriors and raiders by locals. Their population significantly declined after European contact, due in part to a dysentery epidemic.[1]

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