Mayrit 1701117

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Right ascension05h 40m 25.8041s[2]
Declination−02° 48 55.501[2]
Evolutionarystageproto-brown dwarf
Mayrit 1701117

Large outflow around Mayrit 1701117 with ESO VLT MUSE, showing sulfur in red, nitrogen in blue and H-alpha in green
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Orion[1]
Right ascension 05h 40m 25.8041s[2]
Declination −02° 48 55.501[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage proto-brown dwarf
Apparent magnitude (G) 17.842±0.031[2]
Apparent magnitude (I) 16.538±0.07[3]
Apparent magnitude (J) 15.146±0.039[3]
Apparent magnitude (H) 14.101±0.030[3]
Apparent magnitude (K) 13.074±0.036[3]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: 0.429±0.315 mas/yr[2]
Dec.: 1.834±0.298 mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)3.3546±0.3747 mas[2]
Distanceapprox. 1,000 ly
(approx. 300 pc)
Details
Mass~40[4] MJup
Luminosity0.012[4] L
Age30,000-40,000[4] years
Other designations
ESO-HA 1736, 2MASS J05402580-0248553, Gaia DR2 3216418342740867840, TIC 11359910
Database references
SIMBADdata

Mayrit 1701117 (M1701117) is a proto-brown dwarf launching a large (0.8 light-years, 0.26 parsec) Herbig-Haro object, called HH 1165. Previously only small micro-jets (≤0.03 parsec) were known from young proto-brown dwarfs.[5]

Mayrit 1701117 was discovered in 2008 in the Mayrit catalogue by J. A. Caballero. The Mayrit catalogue is a list of stars and high-mass brown dwarfs in the Sigma Orionis cluster. The catalogue uses DENIS and 2MASS data.[3] Later, the source was detected in H-alpha with the ESO Schmidt telescope at La Silla and catalogued as ESO-HA 1736.[6] The central object has a mass of around 0.04–0.08 M and will most likely evolve into a brown dwarf. The central object is surrounded by a H-alpha halo with a clumpy distribution, which could be due to wind-envelope interactions. The southeastern tail of the H-alpha emission is likely reflecting the light from the nearby star HR 1950.[5] The mass of the central source was later estimated to be around 40 MJ and the system is 30,000-40,000 years old.[4]

References

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