Micromalthidae

Family of beetles From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Micromalthidae is an ancient family of small beetles belonging to the suborder Archostemata. The only known living representative is the telephone-pole beetle, Micromalthus debilis. A few extinct species have been described,[3] the oldest being the Late Permian Archaeomalthus synoriacos.[1] It is one of the oldest families of beetles still existing today.[3]

Phylum:Arthropoda
Class:Insecta
Suborder:Archostemata
Quick facts Scientific classification, Genera ...
Micromalthidae
Temporal range: Late Permian–Present
"Ghost adult" stage of Micromalthus debilis
Larval stage of Micromalthus debilis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Suborder: Archostemata
Family: Micromalthidae
Barber, 1913
Genera
  • Archaeomalthus Yan et al., 2019[1]
  • Cretomalthus Kirejtshuk & Azar, 2008[2]
  • Micromalthus LeConte, 1878
  • Protomalthus Tihelka, Huang, Cai, 2020[3]
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Micromalthus debilis is remarkable for its paedogenetic reproductive strategy which is almost unique in the animal kingdom, with the partial exception of Loricifera,[4] and that could have already evolved in prehistoric Micromalthidae.[2][1]

Micromalthidae is one of the first groups of beetles to evolve shortened elytra, along with Gyrinidae.[5]

References

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