Mieko Kawakami
Japanese writer
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Mieko Kawakami (川上未映子, Kawakami Mieko; born August 29, 1976) is a Japanese writer and poet. She is best known for her 2019 novel Breasts and Eggs[a], an expanded and reworked version of her 2008 novel Chichi to Ran (乳と卵; lit. Of Breasts and Eggs). Following the international success of Breats and Eggs multiple of her earlier novels and most of her works since have been translated into English, among many other languages, and distributed internationally. Among them are Heaven (2009) and All the Lovers in the Night (2011), as well as Sisters in Yellow (2023), her first novel released since Breasts and Eggs.
Mieko Kawakami | |
|---|---|
| Native name | 川上未映子 |
| Born | August 29, 1976 Osaka, Japan |
| Occupation | Writer, poet |
| Language | Japanese |
| Genre | Fiction, poetry, short stories |
| Notable works | |
| Notable awards | |
| Spouse | Kazushige Abe |
| Children | 1 |
| Website | |
| Official website | |
Kawakami's work has won several literary awards, including the 2007 Akutagawa Prize for her novella Chichi to Ran (乳と卵), the 2013 Tanizaki Prize for her short story collection Ai no yume to ka (愛の夢とか), and the 2008 Nakahara Chūya Prize for Contemporary Poetry for Sentan de, sasuwa sasareruwa soraeewa (先端で さすわ さされるわ そらええわ).
Early life and music career
Writing career
Kawakami made her literary debut as a poet in 2006 and she published her first novella, Watakushiritsu In Hā Matawa Sekai, in 2007.[5] Before winning the Akutagawa Prize in 2008 for Chichi to Ran, Kawakami was known in Japan primarily as a blogger.[3] At its peak, her blog received over 200,000 hits per day.[6]
In 2010, Kawakami's first full-length novel, Heaven, won the Murasaki Shikibu Prize for Literature. In 2012, an English translation of her short story "March Yarn" appeared in March was Made of Yarn, a collection of essays and stories about the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami.[7]
From 2015 to 2017, Kawakami conducted a series of interviews with Haruki Murakami, in which she notably asked him about women and sexualization in his novels.[8] The edited volume of these interviews, titled Mimizuku wa Tasogare ni Tobitatsu (みみずくは黄昏に飛びたつ; Haruki Murakami: A Long, Long Interview) was published in 2017. Kawakami was selected as a 2016 Granta Best of Young Japanese Novelists for her short story "Marie's Proof of Love".[9]
Kawakami's novel, Ms Ice Sandwich, made the shortlist of the 2018 Grand Prix of Literary Associations.[10] In 2019, Kawakami published Natsu Monogatari (Summer Stories), a considerably expanded version of her novella Chichi to Ran. It received the 73rd Mainichi Publication Culture Award.[11] In 2020, the English translation of Natsu Monogatari was published under the title Breasts and Eggs by Europa Editions.[12] Katie Kitamura reviewed it for The New York Times, observing, "Mieko Kawakami writes with a bracing lack of sentimentality, particularly when describing the lives of women."[13]
Her first full-length novel in Japanese, Heaven, was translated by Sam Bett and David Boyd and published in English in 2021 by Europa Editions.[14] It was shortlisted for the 2022 International Booker Prize.[15]
Her 2022 book, All the Lovers in the Night, translated into English by Sam Bett and David Boyd and published by Europa Editions, was a finalist for the 2023 National Book Critics Circle Award in Fiction.[16][17] and will be adapted into a film by Yukiko Sode starring Yukino Kishii and Tadanobu Asano and released in 2026.[18]
David Boyd's English translation of her novel, Sisters in Yellow, originally published by Chuokoron-Shinsha in 2023, was announced for a spring 2025 release by Picador.[19]
Writing style
Kawakami's writing often employs Osaka dialect, which is a distinctive Japanese dialect spoken in Osaka and surrounding cities. She also incorporates experimental and poetic language into her short stories and novels, citing Lydia Davis and James Joyce as literary influences.[4] Her writing is known for its poetic qualities and its insights into the female body, ethical questions, and the dilemmas of modern society.[citation needed]
Japanese author, Haruki Murakami, called her his favorite young novelist[20] and has described her writing as "ceaselessly growing and evolving".[21][22]
Personal life
Kawakami lives in Tokyo, Japan.[23] She is married to the author Kazushige Abe, with whom she has a son.[24]
Bibliography
Novels
| Title | Year | Original ISBN | Original publisher | Notes | Ref(s). |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Watakushiritsu In Hā Matawa Sekai (わたくし率 イン 歯ー、または世界; lit. My Ego Ratio in My Teeth, and the World) | 2007 | 9784062142137 | Kodansha | [5] | |
| Chichi to Ran (乳と卵; lit. Of Breasts and Eggs) | 2008 | 9784163270104 | Bungeishunjū | Originally published in the December 2007 issue of Bungakukai. An excerpt translated by Louise Heal Kawai was published by Words Without Borders in 2012.[25] | [26] |
| Sentan de, sasuwa sasareruwa soraeewa (先端で、さすわさされるわそらええわ; lit. On the tip, poking and being poked, that feels good) | 2008 | 9784791763894 | Seikyūsha | ||
| Heaven (ヘヴン, Hevn) | 2009 | 9784062157728 | Kodansha | Published in English by Europa Editions in 2021 (ISBN 9781609456214), translated by Sam Bett and David Boyd. | |
| All the Lovers in the Night (すべて真夜中の恋人たち, Subete mayonaka no koibito tachi) | 2011 | 9784062779401 | Kodansha | Published in English by Europa Editions in 2022 (ISBN 9781609456993), translated by Sam Bett and David Boyd. | |
| Akogare (あこがれ; lit. Yearning) | 2015 | 9784103256243 | Shinchosha | The first part of two, "Ms Ice Sandwich", was translated into English by Louise Heal Kawai and published by Pushkin Press in 2018 (ISBN 9781782273301). | |
| Breasts and Eggs (夏物語; Natsu Monogatari, lit. Summer Stories) | 2019 | 9784163910543 | Bungeishunju | Published in English by Europa Editions in 2020 (ISBN 9781609455873), translated by Sam Bett and David Boyd. | |
| Sisters in Yellow (黄色い家, Kiiroi Ie) | 2023 | 9784120056284 | Chuokoron-Shinsha | Before publication it was serialized in The Yomiuri Shimbun. Published in English by Picador in 2026 (ISBN 9781609455873), translated by Laurel Taylor and Hitomi Yoshio. |
Short story collections
| Title | Year | Original ISBN | Original publisher | Stories | Notes | Ref(s). |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ai no yume to ka (愛の夢とか; lit. Dreams of Love, etc.) | 2013 | 9784062177993 | Kodansha | |||
| Ashes of Spring (春のこわいもの, Haru no kowai mono) | 2022 | 9784103256267 | Shinchosha | Published in English as an audio book by Audible in 2025, translated by Hitomi Yoshio.
"No Flower" published in English on Literary Hub in 2025, translated by David Boyd.[27] |
Selected short works in English
- "March Yarn" (short story), trans. Michael Emmerich, March was Made of Yarn: Reflections on the Japanese Earthquake, Tsunami, and Nuclear Meltdown, 2012.[7]
- "About Her and the Memories That Belong to Her" (short story), trans. Hitomi Yoshio, Granta 132, 2015.[28]
- "Where Have All the Sundays Gone?" (short story), trans. Hitomi Yoshio, Words Without Borders (On Memory: New Japanese Writing), 2015.[29]
- "The Flower Garden" (short story), trans. Hitomi Yoshio, Freeman's: The Future of New Writing (ISBN 9781925603071), 2017.[30]
- "How Much Heart" (flash fiction), trans. David Boyd, Granta Online, 2018.[31]
- "The Flowers Look More Beautiful Now Than Ever" (essay), trans. Hitomi Yoshio, Granta Online, 2020.[32]
- "Shame" (short story), trans. Louise Heal Kawai and Hitomi Yoshio, Granta Online, 2020.[33]
- "Wisteria" (short story), trans. Hitomi Yoshio, Astra Magazine: Ecstasy, 2022.[34]
- "The Door Between Us" (flash fiction), trans. Sam Bett, The New Yorker, 2024.[35]
Kawakami also wrote Japanese translations of Peter Rabbit.[36]
Awards and recognition
| Year | Prize | Work | Notes | Ref(s). |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | Tsubouchi Shoyo Prize for Young Emerging Writers | Watakushi ritsuin hā, mata wa sekai | Won | [37] |
| 2008 | Chūya Nakahara Prize | Sentan de, sasuwa sasareruwa sora eewa | Won | [38] |
| Akutagawa Prize | Chichi to Ran | Won | [39] | |
| 2010 | Murasaki Shikibu Prize | Heaven | Won | [40] |
| 2013 | Tanizaki Prize | Ai no Yume toka | Won | [41] |
| 2016 | Watanabe Junichiro Prize | Akogare | Won | [42] |
| 2019 | Mainichi Publishing Culture Award | Breasts and Eggs | Won | [11] |
| 2022 | International Booker Prize | Heaven (2021 English translation) | Shortlisted | [15] |
| 2023 | National Book Critics Circle Award for Fiction | All the Lovers in the Night (2022 English translation) | Finalist | [16] |
| 2024 | Yomiuri Prize | Sisters in Yellow | Won | [43] |
Notes
- The novel's original title in Japanese is Natsu Monogatari (夏物語) translating literally to Summer Stories.