Minister of Education (South Korea)
South Korean government position
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The minister of education (Korean: 교육부 장관) of South Korea is the leader and chief executive of the Ministry of Education and a member of the State Council. The president nominates the minister of education upon the recommendation of the prime minister.[1] All minister nominees are required to undergo congressional confirmation hearings, though the consent of the National Assembly is only necessary for the Prime Minister.
| Minister of Education | |
|---|---|
Emblem of the Government of South Korea | |
| Ministry of Education | |
| Style | His Excellency |
| Member of | Cabinet of South Korea |
| Reports to | President of South Korea |
| Appointer | President of South Korea with approbation of the South Korea National Assembly |
In January 2001, the Ministry of Education was reformed into the Ministry of Education & Human Resources Development; in February 2008, it was merged with the Ministry of Science & Technology to form the Ministry of Education, Science & Technology.[2] In March 2013, the Ministry of Education, Science & Technology was split into the current Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning.[3]
In South Korea, the offices of the two deputy prime ministers are held by a member of the State Council. The minister of education and human resources development held the position of deputy prime minister from 2001 to 2008, during the Kim Dae-jung and Roh Moo-hyun administrations.[4] From 2014 to 2025, during the Park Geun-hye, Moon Jae-in, and Yoon Suk Yeol administrations, the minister of education held the position of deputy prime minister.[4][5]
List
Minister of Education (1948–2001)
| No. | Portrait | Name | Term of office[6] | President | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
| 1 | Ahn Ho-sang 안호상 安浩相 (1902–1999) |
3 August 1948 | 3 May 1950 | 1 year, 273 days | Syngman Rhee | |
| 2 | Baek Nak-jun 백낙준 白樂濬 (1895–1985) |
4 May 1950 | 29 October 1952 | 2 years, 178 days | ||
| 3 | Kim Beop-rin 김법린 金法麟 (1899–1964) |
30 October 1952 | 20 April 1954 | 1 year, 172 days | ||
| 4 | Lee Seon-geun 이선근 李瑄根 (1905–1983) |
21 April 1954 | 7 June 1956 | 2 years, 47 days | ||
| 5 | Choi Kyu-nam 최규남 崔奎南 (1898–1992) |
8 June 1956 | 26 November 1957 | 1 year, 171 days | ||
| 6 | Choi Jae-yu 최재유 崔在裕 (1906–1993) |
27 November 1957 | 27 April 1960 | 2 years, 152 days | ||
| 7 | Yi Pyong Do 이병도 李丙燾 (1896–1989) |
28 April 1960 | 22 August 1960 | 116 days | Yun Po-sun | |
| 8 | Oh Cheon-seok 오천석 吳天錫 (1901–1987) |
23 August 1960 | 2 May 1961 | 252 days | ||
| 9 | Yoon Taek-joong 윤택중 尹宅重 (1913–2002) |
3 May 1961 | 19 May 1961 | 16 days | ||
| 10 | Mun Hui-seok 문희석 文凞奭 (1922–1977) |
20 May 1961 | 18 January 1962 | 243 days | ||
| 11 | Kim Sang-hyup 김상협 金相浹 (1920–1995 |
19 January 1962 | 14 October 1962 | 268 days | ||
| Park Chung Hee (acting) | ||||||
| 12 | Park Il-kyung 박일경 朴一慶 (1920–1994) |
15 October 1962 | 15 March 1963 | 151 days | ||
| 13 | Lee Jong-woo 이종우 李鍾雨 (1903–1974) |
16 March 1963 | 16 December 1963 | 275 days | ||
| 14 | Kauh Kwang-man 고광만 高光萬 (1904–1994) |
17 December 1963 | 10 May 1964 | 145 days | Park Chung Hee | |
| 15 | Yoon Cheon-joo 윤천주 尹天柱 (1921–2001) |
11 May 1964 | 26 August 1965 | 1 year, 107 days | ||
| 16 | Gwon O-byeong 권오병 權五柄 (1918–1975) |
27 August 1965 | 25 September 1966 | 1 year, 29 days | ||
| 17 | Moon Hong-joo 문홍주 文鴻柱 (1918–2008) |
26 September 1966 | 20 May 1968 | 1 year, 237 days | ||
| 18 | Gwon O-byeong 권오병 權五柄 (1918–1975) |
21 May 1968 | 10 April 1969 | 324 days | ||
| 19 | Hong Jong-cheol 홍종철 洪鍾哲 (1924–1974) |
11 April 1969 | 3 June 1971 | 2 years, 53 days | ||
| 20 | Min Kwan-shik 민관식 閔寬植 (1918–2006) |
4 June 1971 | 17 September 1974 | 3 years, 105 days | ||
| 21 | Ryu Ki-chun 유기춘 柳基春 (1922–1982) |
18 September 1974 | 3 December 1976 | 2 years, 76 days | ||
| 22 | Hwang San-deok 황산덕 黃山德 (1917–1989) |
4 December 1976 | 19 December 1977 | 1 year, 15 days | ||
| 23 | Park Chan-hyun 박찬현 朴瓚鉉 (1917–1991) |
20 December 1977 | 13 December 1979 | 1 year, 358 days | ||
| 24 | Kim Ok-gil 김옥길 金玉吉 (1921–1990) |
14 December 1979 | 21 May 1980 | 159 days | Choi Kyu-hah | |
| 25 | Lee Kyu-ho 이규호 李奎浩 (1926–2002) |
22 May 1980 | 14 October 1983 | 3 years, 145 days | ||
| Chun Doo-hwan | ||||||
| 26 | Kwon Lee-hyuk 권이혁 權彛赫 (1923–2020) |
15 October 1983 | 18 February 1985 | 1 year, 126 days | ||
| 27 | Sohn Jae-suk 손제석 孫製錫 (1931–2016) |
19 February 1985 | 13 July 1987 | 2 years, 144 days | ||
| 28 | Suhr Myong-won 서명원 徐明源 (1919–2006) |
14 July 1987 | 24 February 1988 | 225 days | ||
| 29 | Kim Young-shik 김영식 金永植 (1930–2022) |
25 February 1988 | 4 December 1988 | 283 days | Roh Tae-woo | |
| 30 | Chung Won-shik 정원식 鄭元植 (1928–2020) |
5 December 1988 | 26 December 1990 | 2 years, 21 days | ||
| 31 | Yoon Hyeong-seob 윤형섭 尹亨燮 (born 1933) |
27 December 1990 | 22 January 1992 | 1 year, 26 days | ||
| 32 | Jo Wan-kyu 조완규 趙完圭 (born 1928) |
23 January 1992 | 25 February 1993 | 1 year, 33 days | ||
| 33 | Oh Byung-mun 오병문 吳炳文 (1928–2010) |
26 February 1993 | 21 December 1993 | 298 days | Kim Young-sam | |
| 34 | Kim Sook-hee 김숙희 金淑喜 (born 1937) |
22 December 1993 | 11 May 1995 | 1 year, 140 days | ||
| 35 | Park Young-sik 박영식 朴煐植 (1934–2013) |
16 May 1995 | 20 December 1995 | 218 days | ||
| 36 | An Byung-young 안병영 安秉永 (born 1941) |
21 December 1995 | 5 August 1997 | 1 year, 227 days | ||
| 37 | Lee Myung-hyun 이명현 李明賢 (born 1942) |
6 August 1997 | 2 March 1998 | 208 days | ||
| 38 | Lee Hae-chan 이해찬 李海瓚 (1952–2026) |
3 March 1998 | 23 May 1999 | 1 year, 81 days | Kim Dae-jung | |
| 39 | Kim Deok-jung 김덕중 金德中 (1934–2025) |
24 May 1999 | 13 January 2000 | 234 days | ||
| 40 | Moon Yong-lin 문용린 文龍鱗 (1947–2023) |
14 January 2000 | 5 August 2000 | 204 days | ||
| 41 | Song Ja 송자 宋梓 (1936–2019) |
7 August 2000 | 29 August 2000 | 22 days | ||
| 42 | Lee Don-hee 이돈희 李敦熙 (born 1937) |
31 August 2000 | 28 January 2001 | 150 days | ||
Minister of Education & Human Resources Development (2001–2008)
| No. | Portrait | Name | Term of office | President | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
| 43 | Han Wan-sang 한완상 韓完相 (born 1936) |
29 January 2001 | 28 January 2002 | 364 days | Kim Dae-jung | |
| 44 | Lee Sang-joo 이상주 李相周 (1937–2023) |
29 January 2002 | 5 March 2003 | 1 year, 35 days | ||
| 45 | Yoon Deok-hong 윤덕홍 尹德弘 (born 1947) |
7 March 2003 | 23 December 2003 | 291 days | Roh Moo-hyun | |
| 46 | An Byung-young 안병영 安秉永 (born 1941) |
24 December 2003 | 4 January 2005 | 1 year, 11 days | ||
| 47 | Lee Ki-jun 이기준 李基俊 (1938–2025) |
5 January 2005 | 10 January 2005 | 5 days | ||
| 48 | Kim Jin-pyo 김진표 金振杓 (born 1947) |
28 January 2005 | 20 July 2006 | 1 year, 173 days | ||
| 49 | Kim Byong-joon 김병준 金秉準 (born 1954) |
21 July 2006 | 8 August 2006 | 18 days | ||
| 50 | Kim Shin-il 김신일 金信一 (born 1941) |
9 August 2006 | 28 February 2008 | 1 year, 203 days | ||
Minister of Education, Science, and Technology (2008–2013)
| No. | Portrait | Name | Term of office | President | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
| 51 | Kim Do-yeon 김도연 金道然 (born 1952) |
29 February 2008 | 5 August 2008 | 2 years, 24 days | Lee Myung-bak | |
| 52 | Ahn Byong-man 안병만 安秉萬 (1941–2022) |
6 August 2008 | 30 August 2010 | 2 years, 24 days | ||
| 53 | Lee Ju-ho 이주호 李周浩 (born 1961) |
30 August 2010 | 10 March 2013 | 2 years, 192 days | ||
| 54 | Seo Nam-soo 서남수 徐南洙 (born 1952) |
11 March 2013 | 22 March 2013 | 164 days | Park Geun-hye | |
Minister of Education (2013–present)
| No. | Portrait | Name | Term of office | President | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
| 55 | Seo Nam-soo 서남수 徐南洙 (born 1952) |
23 March 2013 | 7 August 2014 | 1 year, 137 days | Park Geun-hye | |
| 56 | Hwang Woo-yea 황우여 黃祐呂 (born 1947) |
8 August 2014 | 12 January 2016 | 1 year, 157 days | ||
| 57 | Lee Joon-sik 이준식 李俊植 (born 1952) |
13 January 2016 | 4 July 2017 | 1 year, 172 days | ||
| 58 | Kim Sang-gon 김상곤 金相坤 (born 1949) |
5 July 2017 | 2 October 2018 | 1 year, 89 days | Moon Jae-in | |
| 59 | Yoo Eun-hae 유은혜 兪銀惠 (born 1962) |
2 October 2018 | 9 May 2022 | 3 years, 219 days | ||
| 60 | Park Soon-ae 박순애 朴順愛 (born 1965) |
5 July 2022 | 8 August 2022 | 34 days | Yoon Suk-yeol | |
| 61 | Lee Ju-ho 이주호 李周浩 (born 1961) |
7 November 2022 | 29 July 2025 | 2 years, 264 days | ||
| 62 | Choi Kyo-jin 최교진 崔敎振 (born 1953) |
11 September 2025 | incumbent | 288 days | Lee Jae Myung | |