Mirdametinib

Medication From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mirdametinib, sold under the brand name Gomekli, is a medication used for the treatment of people with neurofibromatosis type 1.[1] Mirdametinib is a kinase inhibitor.[1][4] It is taken by mouth.[1]

Quick facts Clinical data, Trade names ...
Mirdametinib
Clinical data
Trade namesGomekli
Other namesPD-0325901
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa625043
License data
Routes of
administration
By mouth
Drug classAntineoplastic
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
PDB ligand
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.213.070 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC16H14F3IN2O4
Molar mass482.198 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • O=C(NOCC(O)CO)C1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1NC2=CC=C(I)C=C2F
  • InChI=1S/C16H14F3IN2O4/c17-11-3-2-10(16(25)22-26-7-9(24)6-23)15(14(11)19)21-13-4-1-8(20)5-12(13)18/h1-5,9,21,23-24H,6-7H2,(H,22,25)/t9-/m1/s1
  • Key:SUDAHWBOROXANE-SECBINFHSA-N
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Mirdametinib was approved for medical use in the United States in February 2025.[1][5]

Medical uses

Mirdametinib is indicated for the treatment of people with neurofibromatosis type 1 who have symptomatic plexiform neurofibromas not amenable to complete resection.[1]

Adverse effects

The most common adverse reactions in adults include rash, diarrhea, nausea, musculoskeletal pain, vomiting, and fatigue.[5] The most common grade 3 or 4 laboratory abnormalities include increased creatine phosphokinase.[5] The most common adverse reactions in children include rash, diarrhea, musculoskeletal pain, abdominal pain, vomiting, headache, paronychia, left ventricular dysfunction, and nausea.[5] The most common grade 3 or 4 laboratory abnormalities include decreased neutrophil count and increased creatine phosphokinase.[5]

Mirdametinib can cause left ventricular dysfunction and ocular toxicity including retinal vein occlusion, retinal pigment epithelial detachment, and blurred vision.[5]

History

The efficacy of mirdametinib was evaluated in ReNeu (NCT03962543), a multicenter, single-arm trial in 114 participants aged two years of age and older (58 adults, 56 pediatric participants) with symptomatic, inoperable NF1-associated plexiform neurofibromas causing significant morbidity.[5] An inoperable plexiform neurofibromas was defined as a plexiform neurofibromas that could not be completely surgically removed without risk for substantial morbidity due to encasement or close proximity to vital structures, invasiveness, or high vascularity.[5]

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted the application for mirdametinib priority review, fast track, and orphan drug designations along with a priority review voucher.[5]

Society and culture

Mirdametinib was approved for medical use in the United States in February 2025.[5][6][7]

In May 2025, the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use of the European Medicines Agency adopted a positive opinion, recommending the granting of a conditional marketing authorization for the medicinal product Ezmekly, intended for the treatment of plexiform neurofibromas (PN) in adults and children from two years of age with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1).[2] The applicant for this medicinal product is SpringWorks Therapeutics Ireland Limited.[2] Mirdametinib was authorized for medical use in the EU in July 2025.[3]

References

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