Modrava

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

First mentioned1614
Elevation
985 m (3,232 ft)
Modrava
Klostermann Hut
Klostermann Hut
Flag of Modrava
Coat of arms of Modrava
Modrava is located in Czech Republic
Modrava
Modrava
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°1′27″N 13°29′58″E / 49.02417°N 13.49944°E / 49.02417; 13.49944
Country Czech Republic
RegionPlzeň
DistrictKlatovy
First mentioned1614
Area
  Total
81.64 km2 (31.52 sq mi)
Elevation
985 m (3,232 ft)
Population
 (2025-01-01)[1]
  Total
107
  Density1.3/km2 (3.4/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
341 92
Websitewww.sumavanet.cz/modrava/

Modrava (German: Mader) is a municipality and village in Klatovy District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants.

Modrava consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]

  • Modrava (56)
  • Filipova Huť (33)

Geography

Modrava is located about 44 kilometres (27 mi) south of Klatovy and 78 km (48 mi) south of Plzeň, on the border with Germany. It lies in the Bohemian Forest and within the Šumava National Park. The highest point of the municipality and the entire Plzeň Region is the mountain Velká Mokrůvka at 1,370 m (4,490 ft) above sea level. The Vydra River, which forms the Otava River after the confluence with the Křemelná, originates here.

History

The first written mention of Modrava is from 1614. From 1757, Modrava developed as a fishing and hunting settlement. Filipova Huť was founded in 1785 as a glass workers settlement and named after Count Philip Kinsky, but the glass factory did not prosper and the village became a lumber settlement. The area of Modrava and Filipova Huť was owned by the Kinsky family until 1799, when they sold it to the Schwarzenberg family.[3]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869411    
1880408−0.7%
1890441+8.1%
1900422−4.3%
1910415−1.7%
YearPop.±%
1921279−32.8%
1930514+84.2%
195074−85.6%
1961143+93.2%
1970117−18.2%
YearPop.±%
198083−29.1%
199153−36.1%
200149−7.5%
201158+18.4%
202189+53.4%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sport

In winter, Modrava is known for cross-country skiing. The main cross-country trail in the Bohemian Forest, the so-called Šumava Highway, passes through Modrava.[6] During the summer, the municipality is popular for hiking and cycling.[7]

Sights

References

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