Rabí
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Rabí | |
|---|---|
Rabí with the Rabí Castle | |
| Coordinates: 49°17′2″N 13°37′28″E / 49.28389°N 13.62444°E | |
| Country | |
| Region | Plzeň |
| District | Klatovy |
| First mentioned | 1373 |
| Area | |
• Total | 14.32 km2 (5.53 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 478 m (1,568 ft) |
| Population (2025-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 496 |
| • Density | 34.6/km2 (89.7/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 342 01 |
| Website | www |
Rabí (German: Rabi) is a town in Klatovy District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants. It is known for ruins of the Rabí Castle, one of the biggest castles in the country. The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected as an urban monument zone.
Rabí consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]
- Rabí (336)
- Bojanovice (84)
- Čepice (86)
Geography
Rabí is located about 26 kilometres (16 mi) southeast of Klatovy and 52 km (32 mi) south of Plzeň. It lies in the Bohemian Forest Foothills. The highest point is the hill Čepičná at 671 m (2,201 ft) above sea level. The town is situated on the left bank of the Otava River.
History
The Rabí Castle was founded probably between 1124 and 1173. The first written mention of Rabí is from 1373, when the so-called Upper and Lower towns were mentioned. The first mention of the owners of Rabí is from 1380, when it was the property of Půta Švihovský of Rýzmberk. In 1420, the castle surrendered to the large army of Jan Žižka, then the castle was looted and burned. The castle was then repaired, but in 1421 it was again conquered by the Hussites and Jan Žižka lost his second eye here.[3]
Demographics
Transport
The railway line Klatovy–Horažďovice runs through the territory of Rabí, but there is no train station. The town is served by the station in neighbouring Žichovice.[6]
