National symbols of Japan
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Symbols of Japan
| Symbol | Image | References | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flag | Flag of Japan | ||
| Crest | Chrysanthemum crest (Chrysanthemum morifolium) |
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| National anthem | Kimigayo 君が代 |
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| Government crest | 5–7 paulownia (Paulownia) |
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| National butterfly | Great purple emperor (Sasakia charonda) |
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| National tree | Cherry blossom (Prunus serrulata) |
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| National flower (de facto) | Cherry blossom (Prunus serrulata) and Chrysanthemum morifolium | ||
| National bird | Green pheasant (Phasianus versicolor) |
[2] | |
| National fish | Koi (Cyprinus carpio) |
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| National instrument | Koto | ||
| National stone | Jade | ||
| De facto National mount | Mount Fuji (Fujisan) |
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| De facto National sport | Sumo | ||
| Flag of the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force | Rising Sun Flag | ||
| Flag of the Japan Self-Defense Forces and the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force | Japan Self-Defense Forces | ||
| National personification | Yamato-hime, Samurai | ||
| National founder | Emperor Jimmu (神武天皇 Jinmu-tennō) | ||
| National dish | Sushi, sashimi, ramen | [3][4][5][6] | |
| National liquor | Sake | [7] | |
| National fruit | Japanese persimmon | [8] | |
| National currency | Japanese yen | ||
| National dance | Noh Mai | ||
| National poet | Matsuo Bashō | ||
| National epic | Kojiki, Nihon Shoki, The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter (Taketori Monogatari), The Tale of the Heike (Heike Monogatari) | ||
| National colours | Primary colours: Red and white; Secondary colours: Black, blue (sports), white and spring bud (only used in football) | Red (primary) White (primary) Black (secondary) Blue (secondary) White (secondary) Spring bud (secondary) |
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| National microorganism | Aspergillus oryzae | [9] |



















