No. 640 Squadron RAF

Military unit From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

No. 640 Squadron RAF was a heavy bomber squadron of the Royal Air Force during the Second World War.

Active7 January 1944 – 7 May 1945
RoleBomber Squadron
Quick facts Active, Country ...
No. 640 Squadron RAF
Active7 January 1944 – 7 May 1945
CountryUnited Kingdom United Kingdom
Branch Royal Air Force
RoleBomber Squadron
Part ofNo. 4 Group, RAF Bomber Command[1]
BaseRAF Leconfield, East Riding of Yorkshire
Insignia
Squadron CodesC8 (Jan 1944 – May 1945)[2][3]
Aircraft flown
BomberHandley-Page Halifax
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History

No. 640 Squadron was first formed at RAF Leconfield, East Riding of Yorkshire on 7 January 1944,[4] from 'C' Flight of No. 158 Squadron RAF. It was equipped with Halifax Mk.III bombers, and operated as part of No. 4 Group in Bomber Command. It re-equipped with Halifax VI bombers in March 1945, and was disbanded at RAF Leconfield on 7 May of that year.[5]

Operational highlights

A crew from No. 640 Squadron at Leconfield taken in December 1944, with a Halifax III in the background. Photograph features: Captain F/O R.Wakeman, DFC; Navigator P/O Reginald William Parr, DFC; Bomb Aimer F/O C.B.Morrison, RCAF, DFC; W/Op. F/Sgt H. Bearyman; Flt.Eng F/Sgt P/McPhie; Mid-upper Gunner F/S R.Thomas; Rear Gunner F/Sgt E.G. Humphries.
  • First Operational Mission 5 Halifaxes bombed Berlin while 3 others aborted on the night from 20 to 21 January 1944
  • Last Operational Mission 18 Halifaxes bombed gun batteries on the island of Wangerooge on 25 April 1945[6]
More information Position, Name crew member ...
Listed below are further operational highlights for the Wakeman crew (see photograph right)[7]
PositionName crew memberKnown as
CaptainF/O R.Wakeman, DFCJimmy
NavigatorP/O Reginald William Parr, DFCReg
Bomb AimerF/O C.B.Morrison, RCAF, DFCCliff
W/OpF/Sgt. H.BearymanHarry
Flt.Eng.F/Sgt. P.McPhiePeter
Mid-upper GunnerF/S R.ThomasTommy
Rear GunnerF/Sgt. E.G.HumphriesEric
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More information Date (all dates are in 1944), Off ...
Individual missions for the above named crew, data from[7][8][9][10][11][12]
Date (all dates are in 1944)OffBackTargetMission DetailBomb Load (lbs)Individual Aircraft CodeAircraft Serial No.
6 August11:1214:27Forêt de NieppeV-Weapon Sites.16×500X
7 August20:5301:48May-sur-OrneArmy Support – Five aiming points in front of Allied ground troops in Normandy.9×1000HNA573
9 August11:5315:28Le ChâtellierChemical works.4×500X
10 August20:5003:50DijonA railway junction and the railway yards.4×500J
11 August18:2222:07ÉtaplesRailway bridge.4×500Z
15 August09:4013:45EindhovenAirfield4×500BMZ561
16 August21:4001:45Kiel4×500BMZ561
18 August22:2003:00Sterkrade/Holten, Ruhr.Ruhrchemie AG synthetic oil plant
(SBC = small bomb container)
1×2000, 4×SBCBMZ561
9 September06:4411:09Le HavreAbandoned – cloud.16×500G
11 September05:1909:49Cadillac7×1000, 6×500K
12 September16:1520:50Münster1×2000 & IncendiaryPMZ678
17 September06:5210:43BoulogneGerman positions in preparation for an attack by Allied troops.9×1000, 4×500JNP631
25 September06:3510:36CalaisGerman defensive positions.9×1000, 4×500JNP931
27 September09:2913:03CalaisGerman defensive positions.9×1000, 4×500DLW554
30 September09:4514:22Bottrop, Ruhr.Oil plant.16×500HMZ344
6 October14:2819:04Sterkrade/Holten, Ruhr.Ruhrchemie AG Synthetic oil plant.16×500JNP931
7 October11:4516:03KleveArmy support – Approach routes by which German units could threaten the vulnerable Allied right flank near Nijmegen.9×1000, 4×500JNP931
15 October00:1605:53Duisburg8×1000, 5×500KMZ930
15 October17:4821:41Wilhelmshaven8×1000, 5×500KMZ930
25 October12:0917:51EssenIndustrial concerns, particularly to the Krupps steelworks.9×1000, 4×500JNP931
28 October09:4513:05WalcherenGun positions at 5 places on the rim of the island.1×2000, 7×1000, 4×500LNP931
31 October18:0323:10Cologne1×2000, 6×1000, 5×500GMZ404
2 November16:0522:00Düsseldorf1×2000 & IncendiaryJNP931
4 November17:3422:34BochumIndustrial areas, particularly the steelworks.1×2000, 6×1000, 5×500JNP931
6 November11:4216:42GelsenkirchenNordstern synthetic-oil plant.1×2000, 6×1000, 5×500JNP931
16 November12:4317:30JülichArmy support – cut communications behind the German lines.1×2000, 6×1000, 5×500JNP931
21 November17:2523:55Sterkrade/Holten, Ruhr.Ruhrchemie AG Synthetic oil plant.16×500JNP931
29 November02:2608:22EssenIndustrial areas, including the Krupps works.1×2000, 16×500JNP931
2 December17:3500:07HagenIndustrial areas – unknown at the time this included a factory making U-boat accumulator batteries.1×2000 & IncendiaryJNP931
12 December16:2421:58EssenIndustrial areas, including the Krupps works.1×2000, 4×1000, 6×500JNP931
22 December15:0521:33Bingen am RheinRailway yards.1×2000, 4×1000, 6×500JNP931
24 December11:1716:42Essen/MülheimAirfields.5×1000, 8×250JNP931
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Aircraft operated

More information From, To ...
Aircraft operated by no. 640 Squadron RAF, data from[4][5][6]
FromToAircraftVersion
January 1944March 1945Handley-Page HalifaxMk.III
March 1945May 1945Handley-Page HalifaxMk.VI
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Squadron bases

More information From, To ...
Base operated by no. 640 Squadron RAF, data from[4][5][6]
FromToName
7 January 19447 May 1945RAF Leconfield, East Riding of Yorkshire
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References

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