Nuphar × saijoensis

Species of perennial aquatic plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Nuphar × saijoensis is a species of rhizomatous aquatic plant endemic to Japan.[1] It is a natural hybrid of Nuphar japonica and Nuphar pumila,[1][2] or Nuphar japonica and Nuphar pumila subsp. oguraensis.[3][4][5][6]

Nuphar japonica DC., one of the parent species

Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Nuphar × saijoensis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Order: Nymphaeales
Family: Nymphaeaceae
Genus: Nuphar
Section: Nuphar sect. Nuphar
Species:
N. × saijoensis
Binomial name
Nuphar × saijoensis
(Shimoda) Padgett & Shimoda[1]
Nuphar × saijoensis is endemic to Japan[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Nuphar japonica var. saijoensis Shimoda
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Description

Generative characteristics

The anthers are strongly recurved.[7]

Reproduction

Generative reproduction

It is fertile, but only very few, mostly unviable seeds are produced with an average of 29 seeds per fruit.[5]

Taxonomy

Publication

It was first described as the variety Nuphar japonica var. saijoensis Shimoda by Michiko Shimoda in 1991. Later, it was treated as the natural hybrid Nuphar × saijoensis (Shimoda) Padgett & Shimoda published by Donald Jay Padgett and Michiko Shimoda in 2002.[1]

Type specimen

The type specimen was collected by Michiko Shimoda in Higashi-hiroshima City, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan on the 27th of June 1989.[7]

Natural hybridisation

Different sources list different species involved, depending on the recognition of Nuphar taxa. Nuphar japonica is listed as a parental species in all sources.[4][5][1][2] The other parental species is either listed as Nuphar oguraensis (syn. Nuphar pumila subsp. oguraensis),[3][4][5] or as Nuphar pumila.[1][2] In the original publication the second parental species Nuphar oguraensis is listed as Nuphar pumila subsp. oguraensis.[5]

Conservation

It is endangered.[4][5]

Ecology

Habitat

It only occurs in aquatic habitats, such as irrigation ponds, of the Saijo Basin, western Japan.[4][3][7]

References

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