OpenAI Operator

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Initial releaseJanuary 23, 2025; 10 months ago (2025-01-23)
SuccessorChatGPT agent
OpenAI Operator
DeveloperOpenAI
Initial releaseJanuary 23, 2025; 10 months ago (2025-01-23)
SuccessorChatGPT agent
TypeAI agent
Websiteopenai.com/index/introducing-operator/

OpenAI Operator was an AI agent developed by OpenAI, capable of autonomously performing tasks through web browser interactions, including filling forms, placing online orders, scheduling appointments, and other repetitive browser-based tasks.[1][2] It uses OpenAI's advanced models to expand practical automation capabilities for users in daily activities.[3]

Operator was launched on January 23, 2025.[4] It was released as a limited-access research preview to ChatGPT Pro-tier subscribers in the United States on February 1, 2025, with future plans to broaden availability.[5] Operator was deprecated after the release of ChatGPT agent, and shut down on August 31, 2025.[6]

In benchmark assessments, Operator achieved notable success, scoring 38.1% on OSWorld benchmarks (OS-level tasks) and 58.1% on WebArena benchmarks (web interactions).[7] However, it did not reach human-level accuracy and faced limitations with intricate user interfaces and extended workflows.[3]

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