OpenAI Operator

Discontinued AI agent From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

OpenAI Operator was an AI agent developed by OpenAI, capable of autonomously performing tasks through web browser interactions, including filling forms, placing online orders, scheduling appointments, and other repetitive browser-based tasks.[1][2] It uses OpenAI's advanced models to expand practical automation capabilities for users in daily activities.[3]

Initial releaseJanuary 23, 2025; 13 months ago (2025-01-23)
SuccessorChatGPT agent
Quick facts Developer, Initial release ...
OpenAI Operator
DeveloperOpenAI
Initial releaseJanuary 23, 2025; 13 months ago (2025-01-23)
SuccessorChatGPT agent
TypeAI agent
Websiteopenai.com/index/introducing-operator/
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Operator was launched on January 23, 2025.[4] It was released as a limited-access research preview to ChatGPT Pro-tier subscribers in the United States on February 1, 2025, with future plans to broaden availability.[5] Operator was deprecated after the release of ChatGPT agent, and shut down on August 31, 2025.[6]

Performance and limitations

In benchmark assessments, Operator achieved notable success, scoring 38.1% on OSWorld benchmarks (OS-level tasks) and 58.1% on WebArena benchmarks (web interactions).[7] However, it did not reach human-level accuracy and faced limitations with intricate user interfaces and extended workflows.[3]

Safety and privacy

OpenAI emphasized privacy and safety measures within Operator, including stringent data protection protocols and built-in safety checks designed to prevent unauthorized sensitive actions or information misuse.[3]

Availability

Initially, Operator was only available to ChatGPT Pro subscribers in the U.S., with plans for broader availability to Plus, Team, and Enterprise users in the future.[7]

References

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