Outagamie County, Wisconsin

County in Wisconsin From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Outagamie County (/ˌtəˈɡmi/ OW-tə-GAY-mee)[1] is a county in the Fox Cities region of the U.S. state of Wisconsin, in the northeast of the state. As of the 2020 census, the population was 190,705.[2] Its county seat is Appleton.[3]

Country United States
Founded1852
Quick facts Country, State ...
Outagamie County, Wisconsin
Outagamie County Administration Complex
Outagamie County Administration Complex
Map of Wisconsin highlighting Outagamie County
Location within the U.S. state of Wisconsin
Coordinates: 44°25′N 88°28′W
Country United States
State Wisconsin
Founded1852
SeatAppleton
Largest cityAppleton
Area
  Total
645 sq mi (1,670 km2)
  Land638 sq mi (1,650 km2)
  Water7.1 sq mi (18 km2)  1.1%
Population
 (2020)
  Total
190,705
  Estimate 
(2025)
195,894 Increase
  Density299/sq mi (115/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
  Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district8th
Websitewww.outagamie.gov
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Outagamie County is part of the Appleton Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is itself part of the Appleton-Neenah-Oshkosh Combined Statistical Area. It was named for the historic Meskwaki (Fox) people.

History

"Outagamie", a French transliteration of the Anishinaabe term for the Meskwaki (Fox) people, means "dwellers of the other shore" or "dwellers on the other side of the stream",[4] referring to their historic habitation along the St. Lawrence River and south of the Great Lakes. They occupied considerable territory in Wisconsin before colonization.[5] Outagamie County was created in 1851 and organized in 1852.[6] Before that, it was under the jurisdiction of Brown County.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has an area of 645 square miles (1,670 km2), of which 638 square miles (1,650 km2) is land and 7.1 square miles (18 km2) (1.1%) is water.[7]

Adjacent counties

Rivers

Lakes

  • Black Otter Lake - Located in Hortonville, it receives much recreational use by anglers as the county's only lake.

Government

Outagamie County's government consists of an elected County Board of Supervisors, a County Executive, and 36 county agencies and departments.[8][9]

County Executive

The county executive serves as its chief executive officer, participating in the legislative process with the County Board of Supervisors and exercising administrative authority and control over the county's operations, departments, offices, boards, programs, and communications.[10]

Department heads are appointed by the county executive, subject to the approval of the board of supervisors. The county executive also appoints members to the county's boards and commissions. The county executive sets the annual budget in consultation with and subject to the approval of the board of supervisors.[11][8]

County Executive Tom Nelson was first elected in 2011.[12]

Transportation

Major highways

County Highways

  • County A
  • County AA
  • County B
  • County BB
  • County C
  • County CA
  • County CB
  • County CC
  • County CE
  • County D
  • County DD
  • County E
  • County EE
  • County F
  • County FF
  • County G
  • County GG
  • County GV
  • County H
  • County HH
  • County I
  • County J
  • County JJ
  • County K
  • County KK
  • County M
  • County MM
  • County N
  • County NC
  • County O
  • County OO
  • County P
  • County PP
  • County Q
  • County S
  • County T
  • County TT
  • County U
  • County UU
  • County VV
  • County W
  • County WW
  • County X
  • County XX
  • County Y
  • County Z
  • County ZZ

[13]

Railroads

Buses

Airports

Demographics

More information Census, Pop. ...
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18609,587
187018,43092.2%
188028,71655.8%
189038,69034.7%
190046,24719.5%
191049,1026.2%
192055,11312.2%
193062,79013.9%
194070,03211.5%
195081,72216.7%
1960101,79424.6%
1970119,35617.3%
1980128,7997.9%
1990140,5109.1%
2000160,97114.6%
2010176,6959.8%
2020190,7057.9%
2025 (est.)195,894[14] Increase2.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[15]
1790–1960[16] 1900–1990[17]
1990–2000[18] 2010[19] 2020[2]
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Racial and ethnic composition

More information Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic), Pop 1980 ...
Outagamie County, Wisconsin – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 1980[20] Pop 1990[21] Pop 2000[22] Pop 2010[23] Pop 2020[24] % 1980 % 1990 % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 125,656 135,505 149,644 158,366 161,879 97.56% 96.44% 92.96% 89.63% 84.88%
Black or African American alone (NH) 62 191 846 1,682 2,929 0.05% 0.14% 0.53% 0.95% 1.54%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 1,618 1,935 2,308 2,719 2,743 1.26% 1.38% 1.43% 1.54% 1.44%
Asian alone (NH) 351 1,865 3,564 5,208 6,588 0.27% 1.33% 2.21% 2.95% 3.45%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH) x [25] x [26] 51 55 112 x x 0.03% 0.03% 0.06%
Other race alone (NH) 432 27 50 96 415 0.34% 0.02% 0.03% 0.05% 0.22%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) x [27] x [28] 1,301 2,210 6,616 x x 0.81% 1.25% 3.47%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 680 987 3,207 6,359 9,423 0.53% 0.70% 1.99% 3.60% 4.94%
Total 128,799 140,510 160,971 176,695 190,705 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
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2020 census

As of the 2020 census, the population was 190,705.[2] The median age was 38.8 years, with 23.3% of residents under the age of 18 and 15.7% of residents 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 99.6 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 97.9 males age 18 and over.[29]

The population density was 299.1 people per square mile (115.5 people/km2). There were 79,131 housing units at an average density of 124.1 units per square mile (47.9 units/km2). 74.6% of residents lived in urban areas, while 25.4% lived in rural areas.[30] Among the housing units, 3.7% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 70.0% were owner-occupied and 30.0% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0.8% and the rental vacancy rate was 4.0%.[29]

The racial makeup of the county was 86.0% White, 1.6% Black or African American, 1.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 3.5% Asian, 0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 2.0% from some other race, and 5.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 4.9% of the population.[31]

There were 76,237 households in the county, of which 29.9% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 52.1% were married-couple households, 17.8% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 22.3% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 27.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[29]

2000 Census Age Pyramid for Outagamie County

2000 census

As of the census[32] of 2000, there were 160,971 people, 60,530 households, and 42,189 families residing in the county. The population density was 251 people per square mile (97 people/km2). There were 62,614 housing units at an average density of 98 units per square mile (38 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 93.87% White, 0.54% Black or African American, 1.54% Native American, 2.23% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.81% from other races, and 0.98% from two or more races. 1.99% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 47.7% were of German, 9.4% Dutch, 6.2% Irish and 5.2% American and French-Canadian ancestry.

Of the 60,530 households, 36.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.90% were married couples living together, 7.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.30% were non-families. 24.20% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.14.

By age, 27.70% of the population was under 18, 8.90% from 18 to 24, 31.90% from 25 to 44, 20.70% from 45 to 64, and 10.90% were 65 or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 99.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.90 males.

In 2017, there were 2,204 births, giving a general fertility rate of 64.0 births per 1000 women aged 15–44, the 34th highest rate out of all 72 Wisconsin counties.[33] Additionally, there were 136 reported induced abortions performed on women of Outagamie County residence in 2017.[34]

Communities

Politics

More information Year, Republican ...
United States presidential election results for Outagamie County, Wisconsin[35]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.%No.%No.%
1892 2,733 35.91% 4,545 59.72% 333 4.38%
1896 5,433 55.42% 4,096 41.78% 275 2.80%
1900 5,245 55.15% 4,008 42.14% 258 2.71%
1904 5,949 63.65% 3,143 33.63% 254 2.72%
1908 5,079 52.34% 4,286 44.17% 339 3.49%
1912 2,384 28.82% 4,139 50.04% 1,748 21.13%
1916 5,302 52.97% 4,442 44.38% 265 2.65%
1920 11,140 74.69% 3,121 20.93% 654 4.38%
1924 6,426 35.39% 1,255 6.91% 10,479 57.70%
1928 12,378 49.58% 12,474 49.97% 112 0.45%
1932 8,517 33.91% 16,186 64.44% 415 1.65%
1936 9,485 34.66% 16,163 59.07% 1,716 6.27%
1940 17,733 58.98% 12,168 40.47% 166 0.55%
1944 18,294 64.44% 9,955 35.07% 140 0.49%
1948 16,161 58.40% 11,233 40.59% 278 1.00%
1952 26,603 73.86% 9,373 26.02% 44 0.12%
1956 26,090 76.56% 7,725 22.67% 262 0.77%
1960 24,146 58.15% 17,287 41.63% 89 0.21%
1964 18,595 46.26% 21,556 53.62% 47 0.12%
1968 25,080 59.29% 14,224 33.63% 2,997 7.08%
1972 27,533 59.84% 17,447 37.92% 1,028 2.23%
1976 28,363 54.02% 23,079 43.95% 1,065 2.03%
1980 31,500 52.99% 21,284 35.81% 6,657 11.20%
1984 36,773 64.54% 19,790 34.73% 416 0.73%
1988 33,113 54.04% 27,771 45.32% 394 0.64%
1992 30,370 41.65% 23,735 32.55% 18,806 25.79%
1996 27,758 42.78% 28,815 44.41% 8,316 12.82%
2000 39,460 52.10% 32,735 43.22% 3,547 4.68%
2004 48,903 54.31% 40,169 44.61% 978 1.09%
2008 39,677 43.33% 50,294 54.93% 1,592 1.74%
2012 47,372 50.08% 45,659 48.27% 1,565 1.65%
2016 49,879 53.10% 38,068 40.53% 5,986 6.37%
2020 58,385 54.05% 47,667 44.13% 1,970 1.82%
2024 60,827 54.34% 49,438 44.17% 1,667 1.49%
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Outagamie County has voted for the Republican presidential nominee in 19 of the last 22 elections.

See also

References

Further reading

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