List of lakes of West Virginia

List of lakes in the U.S. state of West Virginia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

There are more than 250 lakes and reservoirs in the U.S. state of West Virginia.

Overview

Trout Pond, situated in Hardy County, is West Virginia's sole natural lake.[1] The state's largest reservoir is Summersville Lake, located in Nicholas County, encompassing a surface area of 2,790 acres (1,130 ha).[2][3] Spruce Knob Lake, found in Randolph County, holds the distinction of being the highest lake in the state at an elevation of 3,845 feet (1,172 m).[4][5][6] Additionally, West Virginia is home to ten reservoirs owned by the United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE).[7] As of 2025, at least one public lake is present in 48 of the state’s 55 counties, reflecting the state’s extensive freshwater resources.[1]

Current lakes and reservoirs

More information Name, County or Counties ...
List of lakes and reservoirs in West Virginia
NameCounty or CountiesTypeSurface Area (acres)[a]Elevation (ft)Year Compl.Purpose /
Use
Notes
Ada LakeMercer
37°16′51.7″N 81°09′02.3″W
Reservoir15 acres (6.1 ha)2,680 feet (820 m)1924Water supplyFormed by an earthen dam on an unnamed tributary of the East River in Dam Hollow, and owned and managed by West Virginia American Water Company.[8][9]
Airport PondLogan
37°51′20.3″N 81°54′28.0″W
Reservoir1 acre (0.40 ha)1,567 feet (478 m)RecreationManaged by the West Virginia Division of Natural Resources (WVDR), and located at Logan County Airport.[10]
Alpine LakePreston
39°28′10.98″N 79°29′55.30″W
Reservoir160 acres (65 ha)2,566 feet (782 m)1971RecreationAlso known as Hulls Lake. Formed by an earthen dam on Wardwell Run, and owned and managed by Alpine Lake Resort and Conference Center.[11][12]
Anawalt LakeMcDowell
37°19′09.1″N 81°25′19.2″W
Reservoir6 acres (2.4 ha)1,848 feet (563 m)RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on Millseat Branch, and owned and managed by the WVDNR. Located within Anawalt Lake Wildlife Management Area.[13][14][15][16]
Appalachian LakePreston
39°42′36.53″N 79°29′41.04″W
Reservoir14 acres (5.7 ha)2,116 feet (645 m)Private useFormed by an earthen dam on Fike Run, and privately owned.[17][18]
Asbury LakeWayne
37°57′1.88″N 82°24′1.93″W
Reservoir2 acres (0.81 ha)850 feet (260 m)1959RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on the Right Fork Moses Fork, the reservoir is privately owned.[19][20]
Baker LakeOhio
40°04′55.6″N 80°32′06.4″W
Reservoir2 acres (0.81 ha)1,142 feet (348 m)1948RecreationAlso known as Bear Rocks Lake No. 3. Formed by an earthen dam on Todd Run, and owned and managed by the WVDNR. Located within Bear Rocks Lake Wildlife Management Area.[10][21][22][23]
Bear LakeOhio
40°04′43.9″N 80°32′01.5″W
Reservoir10 acres (4.0 ha)1,123 feet (342 m)1948RecreationAlso known as Bear Rocks Lake No. 2. Formed by an earthen dam on Todd Run, and owned and managed by the WVDNR. Located within Bear Rocks Lake Wildlife Management Area.[10][22][23][24]
Beech Fork LakeCabell
Wayne
38°18′57.39″N 82°22′58.40″W
Reservoir720 acres (290 ha)584 feet (178 m)1976Fish and wildlife, Flood risk reduction, RecreationFormed by Beech Fork Dam on Beech Fork, a Twelvepole Creek tributary, and managed by the United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). Beech Fork State Park and Beech Fork Lake Wildlife Management Area are located along the reservoir.[25][26][27][28][29]
Berwind LakeMcDowell
37°15′43.98″N 81°42′15.98″W
Reservoir17 acres (6.9 ha)1,650 feet (500 m)1959RecreationAlso known as Lake Berwind. Formed by an earthen dam on War Creek with an inflow from Big Branch, and owned and managed by the WVDNR. Located within Berwind Lake Wildlife Management Area.[30][31]
Big Bear LakePreston
39°36′1.80″N 79°30′19.30″W
Reservoir35 acres (14 ha)2,602 feet (793 m)1972RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on Beaver Creek, the reservoir is privately owned.[32][33]
Big Ditch LakeWebster
38°24′27.6″N 80°34′20.3″W
Reservoir65 acres (26 ha)2,243 feet (684 m)1968Flood risk reduction, RecreationAlso known as Big Ditch Lake No. 1. Formed by an earthen dam on Long Glade Ditch, and located within Big Ditch Wildlife Management Area.[34][35][36]
Bluestone LakeMercer
Summers
37°36′27.76″N 80°54′24.41″W
Reservoir2,040 acres (830 ha)1,404 feet (428 m)1947Flood risk reduction, Fish and wildlife, RecreationFormed by Bluestone Dam on the New River, with inflows from Bluestone River and Pipestem Creek, and managed by the USACE. Bluestone State Park are Bluestone Wildlife Management Area are located along the reservoir.[37][38][39][40]
Boley LakeFayette
37°58′30.2″N 80°57′12.1″W
Reservoir17 acres (6.9 ha)2,452 feet (747 m)1965RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on Glade Creek, and located within Babcock State Park.[41][42]
Brandywine LakePendleton
38°36′02.4″N 79°12′14.7″W
Reservoir9 acres (3.6 ha)1,854 feet (565 m)1960Flood risk reductionFormed by the South Fork No. 13 dam on Hawes Run, a tributary of the South Fork South Branch Potomac River. Owned by the West Virginia Conservation Agency (WVCA) Potomac Valley Conservation District. Located within the Brandywine Recreation Area of George Washington National Forest.[43][44][45][46]
Brushy Fork LakePendleton
38°27′50.3″N 79°19′07.7″W
Reservoir23 acres (9.3 ha)1,999 feet (609 m)1982Flood risk reductionAlso known as South Fork No. 19. Formed by an earthen dam on the Brushy Fork tributary of the South Fork South Branch Potomac River. Owned and managed by the WVCA Potomac Valley Conservation District.[47][48]
Buffalo Creek ReservoirHarrison
39°11′57.6″N 80°25′34.3″W
Reservoir55 acres (22 ha)1,017 feet (310 m)1956RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on Buffalo Creek, and is privately owned.[49][50]
Burnsville LakeBraxton
38°49′30.4″N 80°36′25.1″W
Reservoir968 acres (392 ha)784 feet (239 m)1976Fish and wildlife, Flood risk reduction, RecreationFormed by Burnsville Dam on the Little Kanawha River, with inflows from Big Run and Little Knawl Creek, and managed by the USACE. Burnsville Lake Wildlife Management Area is located along the reservoir.[51][52][53][54]
Cacapon LakeMorgan
39°30′28.7″N 78°18′22.8″W
Reservoir12 acres (4.9 ha)1,060 feet (320 m)1974Water supplyFormed by an earthen dam on North Fork Indian Run in Cacapon Resort State Park.[55][56][57]
Cacapon State Park LakeMorgan
39°30′03.4″N 78°17′49.8″W
Reservoir6 acres (2.4 ha)868 feet (265 m)1937RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on Indian Run in Cacapon Resort State Park, with inflows from the North, Middle, and South Forks of Indian Run. Built by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) and part of the New Deal Resources in Cacapon State Park Historic District on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).[57][58][59][60]
Caesar LakeWebster
38°24′52.2″N 80°29′13.5″W
Reservoir17 acres (6.9 ha)2,366 feet (721 m)1955RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on Upper Glade Run, and located in Camp Caesar.[61][62]
Castleman Run LakeBrooke
Ohio
40°09′58.6″N 80°32′02.5″W
Reservoir14 acres (5.7 ha)934 feet (285 m)1961RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on Castleman Run, and located within Castleman Run Lake Wildlife Management Area.[63][64][65]
Charles Fork LakeRoane
38°45′55.4″N 81°20′35.3″W
Reservoir72 acres (29 ha)801 feet (244 m)1973Flood risk reduction, Water supplyFormed by Charles Fork No. 17 dam on Charles Fork, a tributary of Left Fork Spring Creek. Owned by the city of Spencer.[66][67]
Lake ChawevaKanawha
38°24′56.19″N 81°47′13.93″W
Reservoir26.8 acres (10.8 ha)686 feet (209 m)2002RecreationFormed by Lake Chaweva dam on Rocky Fork, a tributary of the Pocatalico River. Owned by the Lake Chaweva Club.[68][69]
Cheat LakeMonongalia
39°41′3.06″N 79°52′50.68″W
Reservoir1,730 acres (700 ha)869 feet (265 m)1926Hydroelectric, RecreationAlso known as Lake Lynn; formed by Cheat Lake Dam on the Cheat River, with inflows from Coles, Morgan, and Rubles runs; and owned and managed by Lake Lynn Generation, LLC. Cheat Lake Park and Cheat Lake Rail Trail are located along the reservoir.[70][71][72]
Christian Fork LakeMercer
37°22′01.9″N 81°02′34.2″W
Reservoir14 acres (5.7 ha)2,441 feet (744 m)1959Flood risk reductionAlso known as Daves Fork No. 3. Formed by an earthen dam on the Christian Fork tributary of Daves Fork, and owned and managed by the WVCA Southern Conservation District.[73][74]
Conaway Run LakeTyler
39°25′21.8″N 80°51′06.4″W
Reservoir31 acres (13 ha)766 feet (233 m)1963RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on Conaway Run, and owned and managed by the WVDNR. Located within Conaway Run Lake Wildlife Management Area.[75][76]
Crystal LakeDoddridge
39°19′37.2″N 80°47′42.8″W
Reservoir27 acres (11 ha)761 feet (232 m)1924RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on a tributary of Middle Island Creek, and privately owned.[77][78]
East Lynn LakeWayne
38°6′3.28″N 82°20′46.26″W
Reservoir1,005 acres (407 ha)656 feet (200 m)1971Fish and wildlife, Flood risk reduction, RecreationFormed by East Lynn Dam on the East Fork of Twelvepole Creek, and managed by the USACE. East Lynn Lake Wildlife Management Area is located along the reservoir.[79][80][81][82]
Elk Fork LakeJackson
38°48′14.9″N 81°37′23.4″W
Reservoir109 acres (44 ha)634 feet (193 m)1997Flood risk reduction, RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on the Elk Fork of Mill Creek, and owned by the Sissonville Public Service District. Located within the Elk Fork Lake Wildlife Management Area.[83][84][85][86]
Flat Top LakeRaleigh
37°37′30.2″N 81°06′01.9″W
Reservoir234 acres (95 ha)2,897 feet (883 m)1950RecreationFormed by Flat Top Lake Dam on Glade Creek, and privately owned.[87][88]
Lake FloydHarrison
39°17′07.3″N 80°30′21.5″W
Reservoir31 acres (13 ha)1,060 feet (320 m)1923RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on the Halls Run of Tenmile Creek, and privately owned.[89][90]
Glade Creek ReservoirRaleigh
37°41′44.7″N 81°03′16.4″W
Reservoir10 acres (4.0 ha)2,674 feet (815 m)1945Water supplyFormed by Glade Creek Dam No. 1 on Glade Creek, and owned by the Beckley Water Company.[91][92]
Glade Creek Reservoir No. 2Raleigh
37°40′17.0″N 81°03′58.2″W
Reservoir93 acres (38 ha)2,790 feet (850 m)1975Water supplyFormed by Glade Creek Dam No. 2 on Glade Creek, and owned by the Beckley Water Company.[93]
Hawks Nest Lake Fayette
38°07′12.4″N 81°07′44.1″W
Reservoir234 acres (95 ha)758 feet (231 m)1936Hydroelectric, RecreationAlso known as Hawk Lake. Formed by Hawks Nest Dam on the New River. Hawks Nest State Park is located along the reservoir.[94][95][96][97]
Jennings Randolph LakeMineral
39°25′5.23″N 79°8′10.43″W
Reservoir952 acres (385 ha)1,467 feet (447 m)1981Flood risk reduction, Recreation, Water supplyOriginally known as Bloomington Lake. Formed by Jennings Randolph Dam on the North Branch Potomac River, with inflows from Deep Run and Howell Run, and managed by the USACE. Located in both Maryland and West Virginia.[98][99]
Jimmy Lewis LakeMercer
37°18′25.32″N 81°17′33.46″W
Reservoir13 acres (5.3 ha)2,297 feet (700 m)1965RecreationAlso known as Pinnacle Rock Lake Number One. Formed by an earthen dam on the Lick Fork tributary of Bluestone River, and located in Pinnacle Rock State Park.[100][101][102]
Kimsey Run LakeHardy
38°57′33.3″N 78°49′00.2″W
Reservoir47 acres (19 ha)1,419 feet (433 m)1996Flood risk reductionFormed by Lost River #4 Dam on Kimsey Run, and owned and managed by the WVCA Potomac Valley Conservation District.[103][104]
Little Beaver LakeRaleigh
37°45′10.62″N 81°4′51.31″W
Reservoir18 acres (7.3 ha)2,415 feet (736 m)1941RecreationFormed by Little Beaver Dam on Little Beaver Creek, and located in Little Beaver State Park. The dam was built by the Works Progress Administration and is listed on the NRHP.[105][106]
Long Branch LakeSummers
37°32′07.7″N 80°58′58.9″W
Reservoir18 acres (7.3 ha)2,674 feet (815 m)1966RecreationAlso known as Pipestem Lake. Formed by an earthen dam on Pipestem Creek, and located in Pipestem Resort State Park.[107][108][109]
Moncove LakeMonroe
37°37′11.6″N 80°20′58.7″W
Reservoir93 acres (38 ha)2,500 feet (760 m)1959Fish and wildlife, RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on Devil Creek, and located in Moncove Lake State Park and Moncove Lake Wildlife Management Area.[110][111][112][113][114]
Mount Storm LakeGrant
39°11′15.37″N 79°15′38.46″W
Reservoir1,170 acres (470 ha)3,251 feet (991 m)1964Industrial cooling, RecreationFormed by Mount Storm Lake Dam on the Stony River, used to cool the Mount Storm Power Station, and owned and operated by Dominion Energy.[115][116][117]
North Bend LakeRitchie
39°13′15.2″N 81°04′59.7″W
Reservoir235 acres (95 ha)711 feet (217 m)2002Flood risk reduction, RecreationFormed by a dam on the North Fork Hughes River, with an inflow from Lost Run, and partially located in North Bend State Park.[118][119][120]
O'Brien LakeJackson
38°45′03.6″N 81°38′04.7″W
Reservoir197 acres (80 ha)642 feet (196 m)1986Flood risk reduction, RecreationFormed by Mill Creek No. 13 dam on the Tug Fork of Mill Creek, located within O'Brien Lake Wildlife Management Area.[121][122][123]
Parker Hollow LakeHardy
39°02′26.5″N 78°47′57.2″W
Reservoir34 acres (14 ha)1,586 feet (483 m)2005Flood risk reductionFormed by Lost River #10 Dam on the Parker Hollow Run, and owned and managed by the WVCA Potomac Valley Conservation District.[124][125]
Pendleton LakeTucker
39°07′01.9″N 79°29′51.9″W
Reservoir10 acres (4.0 ha)3,029 feet (923 m)1957RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on Pendleton Run, and located in Blackwater Falls State Park.[126][127][128]
Plum Orchard LakeFayette
37°56′47.2″N 81°13′03.2″W
Reservoir175 acres (71 ha)1,736 feet (529 m)1961RecreationFormed by Plum Orchard Lake Dam on Plum Orchard Creek, with inflows from Doris Branch, Beech Bottom Branch. Owned and operated by the WVDNR, and located within Plum Orchard Wildlife Management Area.[129][130][131][132]
R. D. Bailey LakeMingo
Wyoming
37°36′31.5″N 81°48′33.2″W
Reservoir630 acres (250 ha)1,043 feet (318 m)1976Fish and wildlife, Flood risk reduction, RecreationAlso known as Justice Reservoir. Formed R. D. Bailey Dam on the Guyandotte River, and owned and managed by the USACE. Located within the R. D. Bailey Wildlife Management Area.[133][134][135]
Rock LakeOhio
40°04′27.7″N 80°31′56.1″W
Reservoir4 acres (1.6 ha)1,087 feet (331 m)1951RecreationAlso known as Bear Rocks Lake No. 1. Formed by an earthen dam on Todd Run, and owned and managed by the WVDNR. Located within Bear Rocks Lake Wildlife Management Area.[10][22][23][136]
Lake ShannondaleJefferson
39°12′37.3″N 77°48′55.6″W
Reservoir62 acres (25 ha)534 feet (163 m)1965RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on Furnace Run, and owned and managed by Shannondale Club.[137]
Lake SherwoodGreenbrier
38°00′21.7″N 80°00′20.1″W
Reservoir161 acres (65 ha)2,667 feet (813 m)1957Fish and wildlife, RecreationAlso known as Sherwood Lake. Formed by an earthen dam on Meadow Creek, owned and managed by the United States Forest Service (USFS), and located within the Lake Sherwood Recreation Area of the Monongahela National Forest.[138][139][140][141]
Silver LakePreston
39°15′18.8″N 79°29′44.9″W
Reservoir2,494 feet (760 m)1928RecreationFormed by a small splash dam on the Youghiogheny River, and located within the Silver Lake Park campground.[142]
Sleepy Creek LakeBerkeley
39°31′03.8″N 78°09′19.1″W
Reservoir209 acres (85 ha)1,099 feet (335 m)1962RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on the Meadow Branch of Sleepy Creek, and owned and managed by the WVDNR. Located within the Sleepy Creek Wildlife Management Area.[143][144][145][146]
Spruce Knob LakeRandolph
38°42′09.5″N 79°35′17.7″W
Reservoir26 acres (11 ha)3,845 feet (1,172 m)1952Fish and wildlife, RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on Narrow Ridge Run, owned and managed by the USFS, and located within the Spruce Knob–Seneca Rocks National Recreation Area of the Monongahela National Forest.[6][147][148][149][150]
Stephens LakeRaleigh
37°47′18.8″N 81°18′06.7″W
Reservoir276 acres (112 ha)2,133 feet (650 m)1963RecreationFormed by Stephens Lake Dam on Stephens Branch, and owned and managed by the Raleigh County Recreation Authority.[151][152][153]
Stonecoal LakeLewis
Upshur
38°58′49.0″N 80°20′51.4″W
Reservoir539 acres (218 ha)1,122 feet (342 m)1972RecreationFormed by Stonecoal Creek Dam on Right Fork Stonecoal Creek, and owned by Allegheny Energy and managed by the WVDNR. Located within Stonecoal Lake Wildlife Management Area.[154][155][156][157]
Stonewall Jackson LakeLewis
38°59′57.01″N 80°28′31.55″W
Reservoir2,650 acres (1,070 ha)1,073 feet (327 m)1986Fish and wildlife, Flood risk reduction, Recreation, Water supplyFormed by Stonewall Jackson Dam on the West Fork River, with inflows from Glady Fork, Little Skin Creek, Sand Fork, Skin Creek, Wolf Fork, and managed by the USACE. Stonewall Jackson Lake State Park and Stonewall Jackson Lake Wildlife Management Area are located along the reservoir.[158][159][160][161]
Summersville LakeNicholas
38°13′36.05″N 80°53′3.38″W
Reservoir2,790 acres (1,130 ha)1,641 feet (500 m)1965Fish and wildlife, Flood risk reduction, Hydroelectric, RecreationFormed by Summersville Dam on the Gauley River, and managed by the USACE. Summersville Lake State Park and Summersville Lake Wildlife Management Area are located along the reservoir.[162][163][164][165][166]
Summit Lake Greenbrier
38°58′49.0″N 80°20′51.4″W
Reservoir37 acres (15 ha)3,386 feet (1,032 m)1955Fish and wildlife, Recreation, Water supplyFormed by an earthen dam on Coats Run, a tributary of the North Fork Cherry River, and owned and managed by the USFS. Located within the Gauley Ranger District of the Monongahela National Forest.[167][168][169][170]
Sutton Lake Braxton
Webster
38°39′49.3″N 80°39′40.4″W
Reservoir1,440 acres (580 ha)915 feet (279 m)1960Fish and wildlife, Flood risk reduction, RecreationFormed by the Sutton Dam on the Elk River and owned and managed by the USACE. Located within the Elk River Wildlife Management Area.[171][172][173][174]
Tomlinson Run LakeHancock
40°32′36.7″N 80°35′21.6″W
Reservoir23 acres (9.3 ha)915 feet (279 m)1936RecreationFormed by the Tomlinson Lake Dam on Tomlinson Run, with inflows from the North Fork and South Fork of Tomlinson Run, and located within Tomlinson Run State Park. The dam was constructed by the CCC.[175][176][177][178]
Trout PondHardy
38°57′18.29″N 78°44′9.88″W
Lake1 acre (0.40 ha)1,926 feet (587 m)RecreationAlso known as Trout Pond Lake. West Virginia’s only natural lake. Trout Pond Run inflows and outflows from the lake. Owned by the USFS and located within the Trout Pond Recreation Area of George Washington National Forest and Wardensville Wildlife Management Area.[179][180][181][182]
Tygart LakeBarbour
Taylor
39°15′59.90″N 79°59′3.32″W
Reservoir1,750 acres (710 ha)1,096 feet (334 m)1938Fish and wildlife, Flood risk reduction, Navigation, Recreation, Water supplyFormed by Tygart Dam on the Tygart Valley River, with inflows from Doe Run, Flag Run, Pleasant Creek, Sandy Creek, and Scab Run, and managed by the USACE. Tygart Lake State Park is located along the reservoir.[183][184][185][186]
Upper Mud LakeLincoln
38°09′48.1″N 82°03′36.7″W
Reservoir237 acres (96 ha)718 feet (219 m)1992Flood risk reduction, RecreationFormed by the Upper Mud River No. 2a Dam on the Mud River, with an inflow from the Left Fork Mud River, and owned by the Lincoln County Commission. Located within the Upper Mud River Wildlife Management Area.[187][188][189]
Warden LakeHardy
39°08′01.8″N 78°35′50.9″W
Reservoir46 acres (19 ha)1,286 feet (392 m)1959RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on Moores Run. Located within the Warden Lake Wildlife Management Area.[190][191][192][193]
Watoga LakePocahontas
38°07′04.6″N 80°07′36.0″W
Reservoir12 acres (4.9 ha)2,602 feet (793 m)1934Fish and wildlife, RecreationFormed by an earthen dam on Island Lick Run. Located within Watoga State Park. The lake was built by the CCC, and is included in the New Deal Resources in Watoga State Park Historic District listing on the NRHP.[194][195][196][197]
Woodrum LakeJackson
38°36′50.4″N 81°34′43.7″W
Reservoir237 acres (96 ha)720 feet (220 m)1987Flood risk reduction, RecreationFormed by the Pocatalico Structure No. 28 dam on Middle Fork. Located within Woodrum Lake Wildlife Management Area.[198][199][200]
Close

Former lakes and reservoirs

See also

Explanatory notes

  1. Surface areas for West Virginia public lakes are sourced from the West Virginia Fishing Regulations Summary 2025, published by the West Virginia Division of Natural Resources (WVDNR).[7] Surface areas for all other lakes are sourced from the United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), as referenced in the Notes column.

References

Bibliography

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