Podveky

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

First mentioned1295
Elevation
466 m (1,529 ft)
Podveky
Zalíbená, a part of Podveky
Zalíbená, a part of Podveky
Flag of Podveky
Coat of arms of Podveky
Podveky is located in Czech Republic
Podveky
Podveky
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°49′30″N 14°59′39″E / 49.82500°N 14.99417°E / 49.82500; 14.99417
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictKutná Hora
First mentioned1295
Area
  Total
10.28 km2 (3.97 sq mi)
Elevation
466 m (1,529 ft)
Population
 (2025-01-01)[1]
  Total
210
  Density20/km2 (53/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
285 06
Websitewww.podveky.cz

Podveky is a municipality and village in Kutná Hora District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

Podveky consists of four municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]

  • Podveky (147)
  • Ježovice (24)
  • Útěchvosty (23)
  • Zalíbená (21)

Etymology

The name was derived from the Old Czech word poděvek, denoting a person who hides or throws something away, but also a weakling or a desperate person. The initial name of the village was Poděveky, meaning "the village where poděveks live". At the turn of the 14th and 15th centuries, the name was distorted to Podveky.[3]

Geography

Podveky is located 23 kilometres (14 mi) southwest of Kutná Hora and 42 km (26 mi) southeast of Prague. It lies in the Vlašim Uplands. The highest point is the hill Čihadlo at 486 m (1,594 ft) above sea level. Several brooks originate in the municipal territory.

History

The first written mention of Podveky is from 1295. From the second half of the 17th century until the establishment of an independent municipality in 1848, Podveky was a part of the Rataje estate.[4]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869791    
1880780−1.4%
1890765−1.9%
1900798+4.3%
1910711−10.9%
YearPop.±%
1921699−1.7%
1930561−19.7%
1950426−24.1%
1961378−11.3%
1970343−9.3%
YearPop.±%
1980279−18.7%
1991260−6.8%
2001213−18.1%
2011210−1.4%
2021215+2.4%
Source: Censuses[5][6]

Transport

The railway line KolínLedečko crosses the northern part of the municipality, but there is no train station. The municipality is served by the station in neighbouring Rataje nad Sázavou.

Sights

References

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