Pseudomonas citronellolis

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Pseudomonas citronellolis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Pseudomonadati
Phylum: Pseudomonadota
Class: Gammaproteobacteria
Order: Pseudomonadales
Family: Pseudomonadaceae
Genus: Pseudomonas
Species:
P. citronellolis
Binomial name
Pseudomonas citronellolis
Seubert 1960
Type strain
ATCC 13674

CCUG 17933
CFBP 5585
CIP 104381
DSM 50332
IAM 15129
LMG 18378
NRRL B-2504

Pseudomonas citronellolis is a Gram-negative, bacillus bacterium that is used to study the mechanisms of pyruvate carboxylase.[1] It was first isolated from forest soil, under pine trees, in northern Virginia, United States.[2]

Relationship with plants

Pseudomonas citronellolis a Gram-negative, bacillus bacterium. It was first isolated from forest soil, under pine trees, in northern Virginia, United States.[2] It has one polar flagellum allowing it to be motile.

On agar, P. citronellolis forms round white colonies that produce fluorescent green pigments. It also produces a biofilm and is resistant to most antibiotics. The bacteria has a biotic relationship with its plant host (either with pine trees or basil). It produces a type of hormone that induces plant cell elongation and division, leading to an increase of local available nutrients.[3]

Metabolic potential

The study of P. citronellolis is important because it could be used as a model to research metabolism and enzyme activity concerning glucose. It also has the potential for use in biodegradation of polyethylene.[4]

Genome

References

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