RAF Castle Camps

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

TypeRoyal Air Force satellite station
1940 & 1941-42 & 1943-
Parent station
1942-43
CodeCC[1]
RAF Castle Camps
Near Castle Camps, Cambridgeshire in England
Site information
TypeRoyal Air Force satellite station
1940 & 1941-42 & 1943-
Parent station
1942-43
CodeCC[1]
OwnerAir Ministry
OperatorRoyal Air Force
Controlled byRAF Fighter Command
* No. 11 Group RAF[1]
Location
RAF Castle Camps is located in Cambridgeshire
RAF Castle Camps
RAF Castle Camps
Shown within Cambridgeshire
RAF Castle Camps is located in the United Kingdom
RAF Castle Camps
RAF Castle Camps
RAF Castle Camps (the United Kingdom)
Coordinates52°03′05″N 000°22′43″E / 52.05139°N 0.37861°E / 52.05139; 0.37861
Site history
Built1940 (1940)
Built byJohn Laing & Son Ltd
In useJune 1940 – January 1946
Battles/warsEuropean theatre of World War II
Airfield information
Elevation127 metres (417 ft)[1] AMSL
Runways
Direction Length and surface
00/00  Tarmac
00/00  Tarmac
00/00  Tarmac

Royal Air Force Castle Camps or more simply RAF Castle Camps is a former Royal Air Force satellite station, it was listed as being in Cambridgeshire as it is close to its namesake Cambridgeshire village. It is very near the Suffolk border and the airfield straddled the Essex and Cambridgeshire county border. Construction of the station was started in September 1939. It opened as a satellite of RAF Debden in June 1940 and became a satellite of RAF North Weald in July 1943.

During the Battle of Britain, one of the units operating from Castle Camps was 85 Squadron, whose Hawker Hurricanes were commanded by Peter Townsend.

The airfield was used by numerous squadrons throughout the Second World War. In 1945, it was commanded by Battle of Britain ace Tim Vigors.[2] It closed in January 1946.

UnitFromToAircraftVersionNotes
No. 85 Squadron RAF23 May 1940
3 September 1940
19 August 1940
5 September 1940
Hawker Hurricane
Hawker Hurricane
I
I
As a detachment.[3]
Full strength.[3]
No. 73 Squadron RAF5 September 19406 November 1940Hawker HurricaneI[4]
No. 157 Squadron RAF18 December 194115 March 1943de Havilland MosquitoII[5]
No. 605 (County of Warwick) Squadron AAF15 March 19436 October 1943de Havilland MosquitoII/VI[6]
No. 456 Squadron RAAF29 March 1943June 1943Bristol Beaufighter
de Havilland Mosquito
IIF
II/VI
[7]
No. 527 Squadron RAF15 June 194328 February 1944Bristol Blenheim
Hawker Hurricane
de Havilland Hornet Moth
IV
I
Formed here.[8]
No. 91 (Nigeria) Squadron RAF29 February 194417 March 1944Supermarine SpitfireXII/XIV[9]
No. 486 Squadron RNZAF6 March 1944
29 March 1944
21 March 1944
29 April 1944
Hawker TyphoonIB[10]
No. 410 Squadron RCAF30 December 194329 April 1944de Havilland MosquitoXIII[11]
No. 68 Squadron RAF23 June 194428 December 1944de Havilland MosquitoXVII/XIX[12]
No. 151 Squadron RAF8 October 194419 November 1944de Havilland MosquitoXXX[13]
No. 25 Squadron RAF27 October 194414 July 1945de Havilland MosquitoXXX/VI[14]
No. 307 Squadron RAF27 January 194531 May 1945de Havilland MosquitoXXX[15]

The following units were also here at some point:[16]

Current use

References

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