SBT Rio
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
- Grupo Silvio Santos
- (TVSBT Canal 11 do Rio de Janeiro Ltda.)
| |
|---|---|
| Channels | |
| Programming | |
| Affiliations | SBT |
| Ownership | |
| Owner |
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| History | |
First air date | 14 May 1976 |
Former names |
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Former channel numbers | Analog: 11 (VHF, 1976–2017) |
| Rede de Emissoras Independentes (1976-1981) | |
| Technical information | |
Licensing authority | ANATEL |
| ERP | 8.5 kW |
| Transmitter coordinates | 22°56′59.4″S 43°13′46.6″W / 22.949833°S 43.229611°W |
| Links | |
Public license information | Profile |
| Website | www |
SBT Rio (channel 11) is a Brazilian television station located in the city of Rio de Janeiro, capital of the state of the same name, serving as an owned-and-operated station of Sistema Brasileiro de Televisão for the Rio de Janeiro metropolitan area. The station has its facilities located in the Charles de Gaulle Business Center, in the Castelo region, downtown Rio de Janeiro, on the outskirts of Santos Dumont Airport, and its transmitters are at the top of Morro do Sumaré, in the Rio Comprido neighborhood.
The broadcaster went on air on 14 May 1976, under the name TVS, and was a (probable) member of Record until 1981, being the first TV concession acquired by businessman Silvio Santos, five years before the Silvio Santos Group acquired part of Rede Tupi's concessions and forming the national network that would become SBT.
In 1975, comedian Manuel de Nóbrega convinced businessman and presenter Silvio Santos to participate in a Federal Government bid for the concession of VHF channel 11 in Rio de Janeiro, a bid that was won by the businessman, and the first TV concession granted to a television artist. In the same year, the future broadcaster acquired an old refrigerated warehouse located at Rua General Padilha, 134, in São Cristóvão, where the first studios for channel 11 were set up. The following year, Silvio participated in an auction of the bankrupt estate of TV Continental, completing the station's old radiating system. Despite being based in Rio de Janeiro, its main facilities would be located in São Paulo, where the Silvio Santos Group maintained a 4,000 m2 complex that belonged to the defunct TV Excelsior in the Vila Guilherme neighborhood, in addition to the Manuel de Nóbrega Theater, in Pompeia, where Silvio did his programs. The latter's name was given in honor of the comedian, who died on 17 March 1976, during preparations for the inauguration of TVS, and would be its future director, causing Silvio to hand over the position to Luciano Callegari. In total, at least 60 million cruzeiros were invested in the future broadcaster.
TVS (short for TV Studios, or TV Studios Silvio Santos) was inaugurated on the night of 14 May 1976, at 9 pm. Initially, in addition to programs hosted by Silvio Santos himself and other presenters, the station's programming, which aired daily from 6pm until midnight, consisted of several series, cartoons and films, which were exhaustively shown more than once a day to fill the schedules. It was only on 1 June 1977, that the schedule began to diversify, through the showing of telenovelas, small news programs and other content. That same day, TVS inaugurated a new tower and transmitter, with an effective power of 270 kW, which increased the quality of the signal and its coverage.[1]
In 1978, the Manuel de Nóbrega Theater suffered a fire in São Paulo, causing Silvio Santos to transfer the production of the Silvio Santos Program to the location where the old Cine Sol operated, in the Carandiru neighborhood. In 1979, TVS purchased the old Cine Fluminense, in front of Campo de São Cristóvão, which, after a series of renovations, was adapted for television and opened in 1982, also serving to house TV Record. The old warehouse on Rua General Padilha continued to house TVS until the end of the 80s, when it became exclusively owned by channel 9.
In September 1980, Silvio Santos and Adolpho Bloch participated in the competition opened on 23 July for the concessions of Rede Tupi and TV Excelsior in São Paulo. Silvio wins the concessions of Rede Tupi in the cities of São Paulo (TV Tupi São Paulo), Porto Alegre (TV Piratini) and Belém (TV Marajoara), in addition to channel 9 in Rio de Janeiro, which was owned by the extinct TV Continental and became be TV Record. On 19 August 1981, five years after the founding of TVS Rio de Janeiro, the Brazilian Television System (SBT) was created, formed by broadcasters from São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Porto Alegre and Belém (the latter two entering the air later) and a number of affiliates. The new network started to be headed from São Paulo, adding to the existing structure that was now TVS Rio de Janeiro.