SS Vale

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NameVale
NamesakeVáli, son of Odin
Port of registryHamburg
Brage, one of Vale's sister ships, showing her raked bow.
History
Germany
NameVale
NamesakeVáli, son of Odin
OwnerSeereederei „Frigga“
Port of registryHamburg
BuilderNordseewerke, Emden
Yard number192
Completed1939
FateSunk by air attack, 1945
General characteristics
Typecargo ship
Tonnage5,950 GRT, 3,020 NRT
Length443.6 ft (135.2 m)
Beam59.0 ft (18.0 m)
Depth23.6 ft (7.2 m)
Decks2
Installed power
Propulsion1 × screw
Speed12 knots (22 km/h)
Sensors &
processing systems
Notessister ships: Widar, Brage, Sabine Howaldt, Klaus Howaldt

SS Vale was a cargo steamship that was built in Germany in 1939 for Seereederei „Frigga“. In the Second World War she carried German refugees and wounded in the evacuation of East Prussia in 1945. A Soviet air attack sank her that April, killing about 250 of the people aboard her.

She was the first of two Seereederei „Frigga“ ships to be called Vale. The second was a motor ship that was completed in 1957.

Between 1935 and 1939, Nordseewerke Emden built three sister ships for Seereederei „Frigga“, a shipping company with which it had close links. The „Frigga“ company named its ships after Norse gods. Yard number 176 was completed in 1935 as Widar, after Víðarr.[1][2] Yard number 186 was completed in 1937 as Bragge, after Bragi.[3][4] Yard number 192 was completed in 1939 as Vale, after Váli.[5][6] All were built to the same design and specification.

In 1938, Nordseewerke also built two ships to the same design for the Bernhardt Howaldt shipping company in Flensburg. Yard number 188 was completed as Sabine Howaldt,[7][8] and yard number 189 was completed as Klaus Howaldt.[9][10]

Specifications

Vale's registered length was 443.6 ft (135.2 m), her beam was 59.0 ft (18.0 m), and her depth was 23.6 ft (7.2 m). Her tonnages were 5,950 GRT and 3,020 NRT. She had a cruiser stern,[6] and a raked bow. She had four cargo hatches: two forward of her bridge, one amidships between her bridge and her funnel, and one aft.[11]

Brage, one of Vale's sister ships, showing her cruiser stern, and the separation between her bridge and the superstructure around her funnel.

Vale had a single screw. Rheinmetall-Borsig in Tegel, Berlin, built her engines. Her main engine was a four-cylinder compound steam engine, with two high-pressure and two low-pressure cylinders. Exhaust steam from its low-pressure cylinders drove an exhaust steam turbine, which drove the same propeller shaft via a Föttinger fluid coupling and double reduction gearing. The combined power output of her two engines was rated at 478 NHP,[6] and gave her a speed of 12 knots (22 km/h).[5]

Vale's navigation equipment included wireless direction finding, and an echo sounding device. She was equipped with wireless telegraphy, but her maritime call sign was never entered in Lloyd's Register, possibly because the beginning of the Second World War intervened. She was registered in Hamburg.[6]

Career and loss

References

Bibliography

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