Satwant Singh
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Satwant Singh | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1962 Agwan, Dera Baba Nanak, Gurdaspur, Punjab |
| Died | 6 January 1989 (aged 26–27) Tihar Jail, New Delhi, India |
| Occupation | Bodyguard of the Prime Minister of India |
| Employer | Government of India |
| Title | Quomi Shaheed (National Martyr) by Akal Takht[1] |
| Criminal status | Executed by hanging |
| Spouse |
Surinder Kaur (m. 1988) |
| Conviction | Assassination of Indira Gandhi |
| Criminal penalty | Death |
Satwant Singh (1962 – 6 January 1989) was one of the bodyguards, along with Beant Singh, who assassinated the Prime Minister of India, Indira Gandhi, at her New Delhi residence on 31 October 1984. The assassination was in retaliation for Indira Gandhi's Operation Blue Star.[2] He was executed for his role in the assassination in 1989.
The motivation for the assassination of Indira Gandhi was revenge for Operation Blue Star carried out by the Indian government on Harmandir Sahib, in Amritsar, India.[3][4][5][6]
Beant Singh drew a .38 revolver and fired three shots into Indira Gandhi's abdomen; as she fell to the ground, Satwant Singh fired all 30 rounds from his Sten submachine gun into her abdomen (thus, 33 bullets were fired in total, of which 30 bullets hit her). Both assassins subsequently dropped their weapons and surrendered.[7][8]
Beant Singh was immediately shot to death by other guards present. Satwant Singh was arrested and later sentenced to death by hanging along with co-conspirator Kehar Singh. In his court statement, Satwant Singh appealed for end to communal violence in the country, while pinning the blame for the same on Indira and Rajiv Gandhi. The execution was carried out on 6 January 1989.[9]