Shahbagi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Shahabagi (Bengali: শাহবাগী) is a derogatory or pejorative political label used in Bangladesh to describe individuals associated with left-leaning activism.[1][2] The term originated during the 2013 Shahbag protests, where secular and leftist demonstrators gathered at Shahbag in Dhaka demanding capital punishment for convicted war criminal and far-right Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami leader Abdul Quader Mollah.[3][4]

The term Shahbagi is based on 2013 protest at Shahbagh which began at the call of the Bloggers and Online Activists Network, demanding the execution of Jamaat leaders and war criminal Abdul Quader Mollah. Later it was known as the Ganajagaran Mancha led by various secularist and left wing organizations.[5] Opponents of the Shahbagh movement, Hefazat-e-Islam, often portrayed the movement as one led by "atheists." They widely circulated selected writings of certain bloggers to support this narrative, which many believe significantly contributed to the controversy surrounding the Shahbagh movement.[6] Former prime minister of Bangladesh Khaleda Zia also referred the protests of atheists.[7]

Author and critic Faham Abdus Salam mentions the political and psychological characteristics of the Shahbagi group in his book Bangalir Mediocrityr Shondhane (In Search of Bengali Mediocrity). According to him, although the Shahbagis speak of Western liberal values, in reality, they are blind supporters of a specific political party (Awami League) and often remain silent regarding human rights violations occurring in the country. He claims that to the Shahbagis, the 'narrative' or emotional form of the Liberation War and patriotism is more important than its realistic form, and they use the word chetona (consciousness/spirit) like a kind of blind religious faith.[8][9][10]

Usage

See also

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI