Spherical shell
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In geometry, a spherical shell (a ball shell) is a generalization of an annulus to three dimensions. It is the region of a ball between two concentric spheres of differing radii.[1]
The volume of a spherical shell is the difference between the enclosed volume of the outer sphere and the enclosed volume of the inner sphere:
where r is the radius of the inner sphere and R is the radius of the outer sphere.