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Student List

Serbian electoral list From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Student List (Serbian: Студентска листа, romanized: Studentska lista; abbr. SL) is an electoral list formed by the Students in Blockade, the student movement that led the anti-corruption protests following the Novi Sad railway station canopy collapse in November 2024, to contest the 2026 Serbian parliamentary election. First announced in May 2025, after the students demanded early elections, the list consists not of students but of 250 academics, professionals and public figures selected by student plenums, and is headed by cardiologist Ilija Srdanović.

AbbreviationSL
Ballot holderIlija Srdanović
Founded9 September 2026
PrecededbyStudents in Blockade (2024–2026)
Quick facts Abbreviation, Ballot holder ...
Student List – Students Are Winning
Студентска листа – Студенти побеђују
AbbreviationSL
Ballot holderIlija Srdanović
Founded9 September 2026
Preceded byStudents in Blockade (2024–2026)
Ideology
Political positionBig tent[1]
Colors  Carmine
Slogan"Students Are Winning"
(Studenti pobeđuju)
National Assembly
0 / 250
Website
studenti.org.rs
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The list runs as the citizens' group Student List – Students Are Winning (Студентска листа – Студенти побеђују, Studentska lista – Studenti pobeđuju), founded on 9 September 2026, the day the election was called, and was proclaimed as number 3 on the ballot.[3] Its programme, the 11-point "Student Plan", centres on the fight against corruption and organised crime, alongside social measures in education, housing and healthcare. Several parliamentary and extra-parliamentary opposition parties withdrew from the election to back the list. Pro-government media and some critics have questioned its independence from established opposition parties.

Background

Moment of silence at a basketball game between Fenerbahçe and Partizan, 1 November 2024.

On 1 November 2024, the canopy of the Novi Sad railway station collapsed, killing 16 people.[4] This triggered a wave of protests.[5] Students who joined the protests blockaded their faculties with four demands: the publication of all documentation on the canopy's renovation, criminal accountability for those who attacked students of the Faculty of Dramatic Arts during a protest, the dropping of charges against students and demonstrators arrested at the 5 November 2024 protest in Novi Sad, and a 20% increase in university funding.[5] A fifth and sixth demand were added in April 2025. Citing the government's failure to meet their demands, the students called for early parliamentary elections on 5 May 2025.[5]

Formation

"Stop, Serbia" protest in Niš, March 2025.

The idea of a separate list was announced in May 2025, shortly after the call for early elections. Amid public debate about how the opposition electorate should be mobilised and whether the students should run jointly with political parties, they said they would form their own independent list, which would not include students as candidates.[6]

From protest movement to electoral list

In the early phase of the protests, particularly until April 2025, the Students in Blockade stressed that they were not interested in elections or in who held power, and rejected coalitions or mergers with existing opposition parties.[7] Contacts with parties were initially limited to coordinating protest demands and securing the release of detained activists, as the students sought to keep the movement above party politics.[8] As the movement grew, the students came to be seen as the largest opposition force in the country.[9]

Having decided to form their own list, the students entered talks with the opposition from a position of high public support. Rather than seeking places on party lists, they called on opposition parties not to run and to urge their voters to back the Student List instead.[10] Months of talks and pressure, including appeals from the academic community and the civic initiative ProGlas, were accompanied by public disputes, such as a clash between the plenum of the Belgrade Faculty of Law and the New Democratic Party of Serbia.[11][12] In September 2026, several opposition parties withdrew in favour of the Student List, while those that chose to run did not unite in a single opposition list (see Support).[13]

Registration

Blockade of Belgrade faculties, January 2025.

The association Student List was registered with the Business Registers Agency on 21 May 2026 for a fixed term, valid until 1 May 2028.[14][15] According to its Statute, it is a voluntary, non-governmental, non-partisan and non-profit association established for a fixed period to raise civic awareness of the importance of democracy and free and fair elections. Its goals include greater youth participation in democratic processes, monitoring elections and referendums, promoting the rule of law and freedom of speech, and holding those who break the law accountable.[16]

The citizens' group Student List – Students Are Winning (SL – SP), through which the list formally contests the election, was founded on 9 September 2026, the day the snap parliamentary election was called.[17] Its founders are Marija Maruna (professor at the Faculty of Architecture in Belgrade), Katarina Šćepanović (grammar school teacher and representative of the Forum of Belgrade Grammar Schools), Goran Perišić (worker) (worker at the Kolubara mining basin), Stanislav Milošević (teaching assistant at the Faculty of Mathematics in Belgrade), Aleksandar Čupić (research associate at the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences), Miljan Salata (architect), Milica Jovanović (teaching assistant) (teaching assistant at the Faculty of Organisational Sciences in Belgrade), Sanja Fric (assistant professor at the Faculty of Civil Engineering in Belgrade), Mirjana Nikolić (rector of the University of Arts in Belgrade), Radomir Saičić (professor at the Faculty of Chemistry in Belgrade and academician), Dušan Đurđević (professor at the Faculty of Technical Sciences in Priština), Željko Hubač (dramaturge and journalist), Maja Crnogorac Đurić (social worker and representative of the organisation Preschool Circle) and Miroslav Andrić (assistant professor at the Faculty of Dentistry in Belgrade). All of them are also candidates on the list.[17][18]

Decoy associations

Shortly before the citizens' group was founded, three associations with names closely resembling that of the list were registered: "Students Are Winning", "Student List of Serbia – Students Are Winning" and "Student List of Belgrade – Students Are Winning". According to Vreme, all three were founded on 3 September 2026 by the same individual, with identical statutes and the same address in New Belgrade.[19] The students described them as "fake associations" and said they suspected that the government would use them to submit decoy lists bearing the Student List's name, noting that recent changes to the electoral law allowed a single voter to sign in support of more than one list. They stressed that "Student List – Students Are Winning" was their only list.[20]

Candidates

Selection

According to reports in May 2025, the selection process was to begin with students contacting potential candidates between 8 and 14 May 2025. Candidacies would then be submitted to faculty commissions, and candidates would present themselves to the student plenums and answer students' questions, after which a student electoral commission would hold a vote. The 250 places on the list were to be distributed among the five state universities and the colleges of applied studies roughly in proportion to their size, and the names kept secret until the elections were called.[21] Candidates had to meet the following criteria:[22]

More information #, Criterion ...
# Criterion
1 Adult citizen of Serbia who has not been deprived of legal capacity
2 Respects the list's programme
3 Is not a student
4 Has never been a member of the Serbian Progressive Party
5 Is not an official of any opposition party
6 Has not been sentenced to more than one year in prison, nor convicted of an offence prosecuted ex officio carrying a sentence of more than three years
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The student plenums also had the right to veto individual candidates.[23] The secrecy surrounding the list led to extensive speculation throughout 2025 and 2026. Vladan Đokić, rector of the University of Belgrade, was frequently mentioned as a possible head of the list and said he was prepared to take part if the students chose him,[24] but he was vetoed by a narrow majority in the plenums in September 2026.[25] Others excluded included professor Milo Lompar, prosecutor Jasmina Paunović and activist Predrag Voštinić.[23] The pro-government daily Politika reported that the plenums had vetoed dozens of potential candidates, which it presented as an effort to preserve the list's profile by excluding certain intellectuals and right-wing figures.[26] Other names in media speculation included journalist Žaklina Tatalović and lawyers Zdenko Tomanović and Božo Prelević.[27][28] In early September 2026, students said the full list of 250 candidates was ready and awaiting only the calling of elections.[29]

Composition

Protest at Slavija Square, 22 December 2024.

The movement deliberately avoided appointing a conventional political leader, choosing its candidates through plenums and collective decision-making.[1] The list is headed by cardiologist Ilija Srdanović, a professor at the Faculty of Medicine in Novi Sad,[30] and comprises 250 candidates, mostly academics, experts and public figures, including the 14 founders of the citizens' group.[31][32] Other prominent candidates include Nemanja Đurić, president of the Judicial Authority Trade Union; professor Ljubica Oparnica; sociologist Jovo Bakić; political scientist Adem Mavrić; actors Tihomir Stanić and Dragan Jovanović; environmental activist Zlatko Kokanović; geologist Zoran Đajić; former basketball player and Euroleague Basketball president Dejan Bodiroga; former National Bank of Serbia governor Dejan Šoškić; and former athlete Mihail Dudaš.[33][34][1]

Campaign

The main principles of the students' programme were first presented at the "Slavija – You and Me" rally in Belgrade on 23 May 2026, with more detailed parts to be presented at public forums across Serbia.[35] The campaign formally opened with a rally in Novi Sad on 10 September 2026, attended by around 6,000 people according to the Archive of Public Gatherings, at which the first 30 candidates were presented.[36][34] Addressing the rally, grammar school teacher Katarina Šćepanović said that it was "the moment for togetherness, for association and solidarity among citizens".[36]

After appealing to citizens in late August to lend premises for signature collection,[37] the students submitted the list to the Republic Electoral Commission (RIK) on 14 September, following a march through central Belgrade, with around 70,000 signatures.[38][39] The full list of 250 candidates was published on the students' website the same day, with the students stating that the list has no leader.[40] On 15 September, RIK certified 69,099 valid signatures, nearly seven times the legal threshold of 10,000, and proclaimed the list.[1][3]

The students then presented their programme, the "Student Plan", on a tour of Serbia: in Vojvodina on 15 September, eastern Serbia on 16 September, western Serbia on 17 September, southern Serbia on 18 September, and Belgrade and central Serbia on 19 September.[41]

Programme

The programme was drafted over several months. In November 2025, student Vukašin Đinović said that it was being written in cooperation with experts from various fields, including farmers, doctors, teachers, social workers and cultural workers.[42] During the campaign, some opposition parties and pro-government media called on the students to state their positions on issues such as Kosovo, Republika Srpska, European integration, economic and social policy, and foreign relations.[43][44]

Student Plan

The "Student Plan", presented on 15 September 2026, consists of 11 points divided into three sections, "Serbia or the Mafia", "Knowledge is Power" and "Serbia Grows with Us". The fight against crime and corruption is at its centre, alongside social measures such as free school textbooks and cheaper medicines.[2] Its central promise has been described as a broad change in the way Serbia is governed.[1] The 11 points are:[45]

More information Point, Content ...
Point Content
1. Freeing the courts and prosecution through a Special Prosecutorial Police A vetted police unit to investigate corruption and arrest those responsible without political obstruction, freeing judges and prosecutors from political pressure; a comprehensive review of the Ministry of the Interior, removal of officials linked to organised crime, and dismissal of police officers who broke the law in dealing with protesting students and citizens.
2. Law on the origin and confiscation of illegally acquired assets, and lustration of public officials Strengthening the Tax Administration to investigate the assets of public officials and return stolen public money to the budget; holding accountable officials who abused their position, engaged in corruption or violated human rights, the Constitution and the law.
3. Full transparency of public procurement and audit of government projects Publication of all contracts and tenders, strengthening of the State Audit Institution, and audit of non-transparent and overpriced infrastructure projects, with emphasis on secret contracts, lex specialis laws and projects that missed their deadlines.
4. Freeing the media Unblocking and depoliticising the Regulatory Authority for Electronic Media (REM); freeing RTS; investigating the responsibility of journalists and management of state and private broadcasters for discrimination and hate speech; reallocation of national broadcasting frequencies and a stronger role for the Press Council.
5. Professional employment and departisation of the public sector Ending party-based employment, introducing strict competitive examinations, appointing proven experts rather than party loyalists to head public enterprises, and introducing strict financial control.
6. Innovation in education and free textbooks Investment in modern curricula, critical thinking and practical skills; free textbooks for all primary and secondary school pupils, and affordable school trips and extracurricular activities.
7. Knowledge economy and support for domestic entrepreneurs and farmers Linking universities, institutes and professional associations with industry; grants and subsidies for start-ups, innovation, domestic entrepreneurs and farmers, to move from a cheap-labour model to a high-value economy.
8. Permanent contracts after 12 months Amending the Labour Law to reduce the maximum duration of fixed-term employment from 24 to 12 months.
9. Ending the import lobby's monopoly and ensuring food security Tackling import lobbies accused of distorting the relationship between retail prices and production costs; protecting agricultural land and water as national assets guaranteeing food security.
10. Affordable housing for young couples and underfunded professions Flats with favourable rent and purchase terms, with tax relief for young families and employees in education and healthcare.
11. Affordable medicines and a doctor in every village State control and a sharp reduction in medicine prices, renovation of rural clinics and health centres, and employment of young doctors and technicians.
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Support

Several opposition parties announced that they would not contest the election themselves and would instead back the Student List.[3][46] Among parliamentary parties, these included the Democratic Party,[47] the Movement for the Restoration of the Kingdom of Serbia (part of which instead ran on the Authentic Right list),[48][49] the Green–Left Front,[50] the Movement of Free Citizens (PSG),[51] the Serbian Renewal Movement,[52] New Face of Serbia,[53] Ecological Uprising[54] and the People's Movement of Serbia.[55] Extra-parliamentary parties that did the same included Kreni-Promeni, the Social Democratic Party, Dveri, Enough is Enough,[46] the League of Social Democrats of Vojvodina,[56] Love, Faith, Hope,[57] the Montenegrin Party,[58] Vojvodina Hungarian Restart, the Vojvodina Hungarian Plenum,[59] the Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians,[60] the Rusyn party Together for Vojvodina,[61] the Macedonian Party of Serbia[62] and the Romanian Party, which called on all Romanians in Serbia to vote for the list.[63]

Several of these decisions followed failed attempts to form a joint opposition list. The PSG had said it would run only if the pro-European opposition and the People's Serbia alliance formed a single list; when that did not happen, it withdrew and backed the Student List, with party president Pavle Grbović describing the support as conditional on the list not pursuing policies contrary to European values.[64][65] The People's Serbia alliance of the People's Movement of Serbia, New Face of Serbia and Ecological Uprising initially submitted its own list, but after several of its local boards defected to the students, it announced on 15 September that it was withdrawing the list and endorsing the Student List.[66][55][31] The Party of Freedom and Justice, Serbia Centre and the Solidarity movement chose to run separately as the "European Serbia" coalition.[67]

The list has also received backing from parts of the academic community, including the Network of Academic Solidarity and Engagement (MASA), which urged opposition parties to withdraw their own candidacies in favour of the students,[68] as well as from various other associations.[69]

Electoral history

Local elections

Before the 2026 parliamentary election, the name "Student List" was used colloquially for local electoral lists backed by the students. In 2025, the students called on local opposition groups to unite for the local elections in Kosjerić and Zaječar on 8 June, and pledged to help monitor the electoral process. The opposition united in Kosjerić but not in Zaječar, and the ruling coalition won in both municipalities.[70]

In the local elections in Mionica, Negotin and Sečanj on 30 November 2025, students took part more directly, appearing on lists such as United for Mionica, United for Negotin and Voice of Youth that Changes Sečanj. The ruling coalition led by the Serbian Progressive Party won in all three municipalities.[71] On 29 March 2026, local elections were held in ten municipalities, where student-backed lists ran either independently or in coalition with opposition parties. The ruling coalition won in all ten, with the student-backed lists coming second in each.[72]

More information Year, Municipality or city ...
Local elections
Year Municipality or city List name % Seats Status
2025 Kosjerić United for Kosjerić 48.39
13 / 27
opposition
Mionica United for Mionica – For a Nicer Face of Mionica 38.93
16 / 39
opposition
Negotin United for Negotin 26.76
12 / 33
opposition
Sečanj Voice of Youth that Changes Sečanj 32.7
8 / 23
opposition
2026 Aranđelovac Students for Aranđelovac – Youth Wins! 46.08
20 / 41
opposition
Bajina Bašta United for Bajina Bašta[a] 40.07
19 / 45
opposition
Bor Bor, Our Responsibility[a] 39.76
15 / 35
opposition
Kladovo Kladovo Has Us, Time for Change! 26.16
7 / 28
opposition
Knjaževac Knjaževac with Students – Clean List – Dr Ivan Milošević 32.12
13 / 40
opposition
Kula Voice of Youth of the Municipality of Kula 47.53
18 / 37
opposition
Lučani Sound of Justice – Together for Students – Mirjana Kern 32.91
12 / 35
opposition
Majdanpek Citizens' Group Ne dam – Nu dau 18.9
6 / 31
opposition
Sevojno United – Sevojno 44.85
9 / 19
opposition
Smederevska Palanka Youth for Palanka – Alone Against Everyone 28.48
15 / 49
opposition
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Parliamentary elections

More information Year, Popular vote ...
National Assembly
Year Popular vote % of popular vote # # of seats Seat change Status Ref.
2026
0 / 250
TBA
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Criticism and controversies

In an article published by the pro-government daily Politika,[73][74] journalist Biljana Lukić argued that the list had lost half of its former support and pointed to the idealisation of its leadership and an intolerance of criticism.[75]

Professor Dejan Mirović, who had supported the students during the protests, argued that the list had lost its original character and been taken over by people from the Democratic Party (DS). He claimed that former DS presidents Bojan Pajtić and Dušan Petrović had played a decisive role in shaping it, leading to the exclusion of nationally oriented candidates, particularly from North Mitrovica, Kosovo.[76] Similar claims were made by pro-government media and by President Aleksandar Vučić.[77] Pajtić rejected them as lies, saying that none of his friends, relatives or party colleagues were on the list and that he had learned of its composition from the media.[78]

See also

Notes

  1. As part of a coalition.

References

Further reading

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