Sumitra Mahajan

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Sumitra Mahajan
Mahajan in 2019
16th Speaker of the Lok Sabha
In office
6 June 2014  17 June 2019
President
DeputyM. Thambidurai
Leader of the HouseNarendra Modi
Preceded byMeira Kumar
Succeeded byOm Birla
Union Minister of State
In office
October 1999  May 2004
Prime MinisterAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Ministry
Term
Petroleum and Natural Gas24 May 2003 - 22 May 2004
Communications and Information Technology1 July 2002 - 24 May 2003
Human Resource Development13 October 1999 - 1 July 2002
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
In office
18 December 1989  24 May 2019
Preceded byPrakash Chandra Sethi
Succeeded byShankar Lalwani
ConstituencyIndore, Madhya Pradesh
Deputy Mayor of Indore Municipal Corporation
In office
1984–1985
Personal details
BornSumitra Sathe
(1943-04-12) 12 April 1943 (age 82)
PartyBharatiya Janata Party
Other political
affiliations
National Democratic Alliance
Spouse
Jayant Mahajan
(m. 1965)
Children2
Alma materDevi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya
AwardsPadma Bhushan (2021)
NicknameTai
Political offices

Sumitra "Tai" Mahajan (née Sathe; born 12 April 1943; Hindi pronunciation: [sʊmɪt̪ɾaː məɦaːd͡ʒən̪])[1] is an Indian politician who was the Speaker of Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Indian Parliament from 2014 to 2019.[2] She belongs to Bharatiya Janata Party. She represented the Indore constituency of Madhya Pradesh from 1989 to 2019 as the longest serving Woman Member of Parliament.[3]

She also served as a Union Minister of State from 1999 to 2004, holding the portfolios of Human Resource Development, Communications and Information Technology and Petroleum and Natural Gas.[4] She also held position of Chairperson of Standing Committee on Social Justice and Empowerment (2004-2009) and Standing Committee on Rural Development (2009-2014).[5] She was the eldest and seniormost among woman Members of Parliament in the 16th Lok Sabha. She is the second woman after Meira Kumar to be elected as the Speaker of the Lok Sabha. She was awarded India's third highest civilian award the Padma Bhushan in 2021.[6][7]

Sumitra Mahajan was born in a Chitpavan Brahmin Marathi family to Usha and Purushottam Sathe in Chiplun, Maharashtra. Her primary & secondary education took place at United English School, Chiplun. She received her MA and LLB from Indore University (now Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya) after marrying Jayant Mahajan of Indore. Sumitra Mahajan's hobbies include reading, music, drama and cinema as well as an enthusiasm for singing. She has acknowledged the 18th century queen Ahilyabai Holkar as the inspirational figure throughout her life and has written a book on Ahilyabai Holkar's life journey 'Matoshree' which was unveiled by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2017.

Political career

Sumitra Mahajan started her political career as a corporator in the Indore Municipal Corporation in 1982. She was later elected as Deputy Mayor of Indore Municipal Corporation in 1984. She ran for the first time and won the Lok Sabha elections in 1989, against former Chief Minister and senior Congress leader Prakash Chandra Sethi. She is popularly known as Tai, among people of her constituency.[4]

Speaker of the Lok Sabha

Pratibha Patil, then President of India; Balram Jakhar, then Governor; Shivraj Singh Chouhan, then Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh; Narayan Prasad Shukla; and Sumitra Mahajan at the centenary (100th anniversary) celebrations of the Shri Madhyabharat Hindi Sahitya Samiti.

On 6 June 2014, Mahajan was unanimously elected as the Speaker of the 16th Lok Sabha.[2] She had earlier worked as a member of the 'Panel of Chairmen' in the Lok Sabha.[8][9][10] She took the step of suspending 25 Congress MPs for five days (August 2015) from House for indiscipline in the House.[11]

Controversy

References

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