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Timeline of the second Trump presidency (2025 Q1)

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The following is a timeline of the second presidency of Donald Trump during the first quarter of 2025. The timeline begins with Trump's January 20, 2025 inauguration as the 47th president of the United States and ends March 31, 2025. For information on President-elect Trump's activities between his 2024 election and his 2025 inauguration, see the second presidential transition of Donald Trump. For a detailed account of Trump's first months in office in 2025, see First 100 days of the second Trump presidency. For a complete itinerary of Trump's presidential travels, see List of presidential trips made by Donald Trump (2025). To navigate between quarters, see timeline of the Donald Trump presidencies. For a timeline regarding the second quarter of 2025, see timeline of the second Trump presidency (2025 Q2).

Timeline

Overview

After winning the 2024 election, Trump returns to office for a second term, as the 47th president. His broad and extensive use of executive orders tested the limits of presidential authority and drew significant conflicts with the courts. Other topics Trump focused on included immigration reform, deportations, tariffs, cutting federal spending, reducing the federal workforce, and implementing a non-interventionist foreign policy.

January 2025

More information Date, Events ...
Date Events Photos/videos
Monday
January 20
Donald Trump is inaugurated as the 47th president of the United States.
President Trump delivers his inaugural address.
President Trump signs executive orders at Capital One Arena.
Tuesday
January 21
  • President Trump and Vice President Vance attend the inaugural prayer service at the National Cathedral.[25]
  • Vice President Vance swears in Rubio as Secretary of State.[26]
  • President Trump announces Stargate, a new AI infrastructure company expected to invest up to $500 billion in the sector.[27]
  • President Trump pardons Ross Ulbricht, founder of the darknet market Silk Road.[28]
  • President Trump orders the closure of all federal DEI offices, with existing employees placed on indefinite leave and special orders to prevent them from being protected through reclassification or deceptive wording.[29]
  • Vice President Vance swears in Jon Husted and Ashley Moody to the U.S. Senate, filling the vacancies of Vance and Rubio respectively.[30]
  • The Trump administration instructs federal health agencies to pause all external communications until February 1 or until communication is approved by a political appointee.[31][32]
Vice President Vance swears in Marco Rubio as Secretary of State.
Wednesday
January 22
  • President Trump orders an additional 1,500 active-duty troops to the U.S.–Mexico border.[33]
  • President Trump re-designates the Houthis as a foreign terrorist organization.[34]
  • President Trump has a phone call with Saudi Arabian crown prince Mohammed bin Salman.[35]
  • President Trump revokes the security details of former Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and former diplomat Brian Hook.[36][37]
  • The Trump administration announces the rolling back of an Obama era directive that had protected immigrants in sensitive areas such as hospitals, places of worship, courtrooms, funerals, weddings and schools.[38][39]
  • President Donald Trump's national security advisor on Wednesday sidelined about 160 National Security Council aides, sending them home while the administration reviews staffing and tries to align it with Trump's agenda.[40]
  • President Trump nominates Sean M. Curran, the leader of Trump's protective detail before his second inauguration, as the Director of the United States Secret Service.[41]
Thursday
January 23
President Trump signs executive orders.
Vice President Vance swears in John Ratcliffe as CIA director.
Friday
January 24
President Trump delivers remarks in North Carolina.
President Trump delivers remarks in California.
Saturday
January 25
Vice President Vance swears in Pete Hegseth as Secretary of Defense.
President Trump delivers remarks on No Tax on Tips Policy in Las Vegas.
Sunday
January 26
  • Secretary of State Marco Rubio announces the release of American citizen Anastasia Nufer from a prison in Belarus.[68]
  • The Trump administration announces that the Israel-Lebanon ceasefire will be extended to February 18.[69]
  • President Trump plays a round of golf for the first time in his second term at Trump National Doral Miami.[70]
  • President Trump announces retaliatory tariffs on Colombia after its president blocked US military deportation flights from landing. Secretary of State Marco Rubio announces that he was authorizing the visa restrictions on Colombian government officials and their families “who were responsible for the interference of U.S. repatriation flight operations.”[71]
Monday
January 27
  • Ed Martin, the interim US attorney for DC, opens an internal review of the Justice Department's decision to charge hundreds of Jan. 6 defendants with felony obstruction offenses in connection with the Capitol attack.[72][73]
  • Several career lawyers who worked on the criminal investigations into Donald Trump are fired by Acting Attorney General James McHenry, on the grounds that he "do[es] not believe that the leadership of the Department can trust you to assist in implementing the President’s agenda faithfully."[73][74]
  • The Office of Management and Budget instructs federal agencies to "temporarily pause all activities related to obligation or disbursement of all Federal financial assistance, and other relevant agency activities that may be implicated by [President Trump's] executive orders", so that "each agency [can] complete a comprehensive analysis of all of their Federal financial assistance programs to identify programs, projects, and activities that may be implicated by any of the President’s executive orders."[75]
  • President Trump attends a retreat of House Republicans at his Doral golf resort in Miami.[76]
  • Denmark announces it will spend 14.6 billion kroner (£1.6bn; $2.05bn) to boost security in the Arctic and North Atlantic in response to President Trump's expressed interest in acquiring Greenland.[77]
  • The Senate confirms Scott Bessent as the 79th U.S. Secretary of the Treasury in a vote of 68–29.[78]
  • President Trump signs an executive order ending diversity programs in the nation's military.[79][80]
  • President Trump signs an executive order banning transgender individuals from serving in the nation's military.[81][82]
  • President Trump signs an executive order reinstating service members who refused to take COVID-19 vaccination.[83][84]
  • President Trump signs an executive order to develop “the Iron Dome for America."[85][86]
  • President Trump fires National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) General Counsel Jennifer Abruzzo,[87] and NLRB Board Member Gwynne Wilcox.[88]
Tuesday
January 28
Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt holds her first briefing.
Wednesday
January 29
  • President Trump rescinds the January 27 Office of Management and Budget memo on freezing spending on federal grants. Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt states that: "This is NOT a rescission of the federal funding freeze ... It is simply a rescission of the OMB memo. Why? To end any confusion created by the court's injunction. The president's EOs on federal funding remain in full force and effect, and will be rigorously implemented."[103][104]
  • President Trump signs the Laken Riley Act, making it the first new law enacted in his second administration.[105] At the signing ceremony, President Trump states that he will order his administration to prepare Guantanamo Bay to detain migrants.[106]
  • President Trump announces that federal employees who don't show up to work in person by February 6 will be terminated.[107][108]
  • President Trump signs a settlement agreement for $25 million to end the lawsuit he brought against Meta after the company suspended his account in the aftermath of the January 6 attack on the Capitol.[109]
  • President Trump signs an executive order creating a task force to plan a celebration of the 250 year anniversary of the United States and revive Trump's plan to create a National Garden of American Heroes.[110]
  • The Senate confirms Lee Zeldin as the 17th Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency in a vote of 56–42.[111]
  • American Eagle Flight 5342 collides with a U.S. Army helicopter over the Potomac River in Washington, D.C., killing all 67 people on board both aircraft.[112]
President Trump signs the Laken Riley Act.
Vice President Vance swears in Sean Duffy as Secretary of Transportation.
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Testifies at Health and Human Services Secretary confirmation hearing.
Thursday
January 30
President Trump holds a press briefing on the Aviation Disaster.
President Trump signs executive orders.
Friday
January 31
Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt briefs members of the media.
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February 2025

More information Date, Events ...
Date Events Photos/videos
Saturday
February 1
Sunday
February 2
Secretary Rubio meets with Panamanian president Mulino.
Monday
February 3
Secretary Rubio meets with Salvadoran president Bukele.
President Trump signs executive orders.
Tuesday
February 4
  • The 10% tariff on all Chinese goods goes into effect at 12:01 am EST, which President Trump calls the "opening salvo".[144]
  • China announces a retaliatory 15% tariff on coal and liquefied natural gas products as well as a 10% tariff on crude oil, agricultural machinery and large-engine cars imported from the United States, effective February 10.[145]
  • USAID announces that all of its direct-hire personnel "will be placed on administrative leave globally, with the exception of designated personnel responsible for mission-critical functions, core leadership and specially designated programs."[146][147]
  • The Senate confirms Doug Collins as the 12th U.S. Secretary of Veterans Affairs in a vote of 77–23[148] and Pam Bondi as the 87th U.S. Attorney General in a vote of 54–46.[149]
  • President Trump holds a bilateral meeting and joint press conference with Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu at the White House. Netanyahu is the first foreign leader to visit Trump since his inauguration. President Trump called for the permanent removal of Palestinian citizens from the Gaza Strip,[150] saying the United States will "take over" and "own" the Gaza Strip.[151]
A Joint Press Conference between President Trump and Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu
President Trump signs executive orders.
Wednesday
February 5
President Trump participates in the swearing-in of Attorney General Bondi
Anti-Trump protest in Ohio
President Trump signs an executive order banning transgender women from competing in woman's sports
Thursday
February 6
President Trump delivers a speech at the National Prayer Breakfast.
Friday
February 7
President Trump and Japanese prime minister Shigeru Ishiba
Saturday
February 8
Sunday
February 9
  • President Trump signs a proclamation designating February 9, 2025 as "Gulf of America Day" while flying over the gulf from Palm Beach, Florida to New Orleans to attend Super Bowl LIX.[172]
  • During the Super Bowl LIX pre-game show, Fox News airs an interview between anchor Bret Baier and President Trump. Trump becomes the first sitting president to attend a Super Bowl.[173]
  • President Trump instructs the Treasury secretary to stop minting new pennies.[174]
President Trump attends the Super Bowl.
Monday
February 10
Tuesday
February 11
President Trump with King Abdullah of Jordan
President Trump greets and welcomes Marc Fogel back into the United States.
President Trump signs executive orders alongside Elon Musk in the Oval Office.
Wednesday
February 12
President Trump delivers a message to the people of Jordan.
Thursday
February 13
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. is sworn in as the 26th United States Secretary of Health and Human Services
A Joint Press Conference between President Trump and Indian prime minister Narendra Modi
Friday
February 14
Vice President Vance delivers remarks at the Munich Security Conference.
Ukrainian and US delegations meet at the 2025 Munich Security Conference.
Saturday
February 15
Sunday
February 16
President Trump attends the Daytona 500.
Monday
February 17
50501 protest against fascism at the Ohio Statehouse in Columbus, Ohio on Feb. 17, 2025
Tuesday
February 18
U.S., Saudi, and Russian officials meet in Riyadh.
President Trump signs executive orders.
Wednesday
February 19
Thursday
February 20
  • The Senate confirms Trump loyalist[228] and conspiracy theorist[229][230] Kash Patel as the Director of the FBI in a vote of 51–49.[231]
  • The Trump administration reveals plans to fire 6,000 employees at the Internal Revenue Service, eliminating nearly 6% of the entire agency. The layoffs are said to target employees hired as part of an expansion by President Biden, who aimed to expand enforcement efforts on wealthy taxpayers.[232] In fiscal year 2025, revenue from audits plunge 35%, representing billions of dollars in uncollected taxes.[233]
Friday
February 21
Kash Patel is sworn in as Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
Saturday
February 22
President Trump at the 2025 CPAC
President Trump attends the National Governors Association dinner.
Sunday
February 23
Monday
February 24
A Joint Press Conference between President Trump and French president Emmanuel Macron
Howard Lutnick is sworn in as the 41st United States Secretary of Commerce.
Tuesday
February 25
  • Vice President Vance swears in Dan Driscoll as Army Secretary.[250]
  • President Trump announces a plan to implement a new "gold card" visa program that would be similar to a green card "but at a higher level of sophistication" for the price of $5 million.[251]
  • Breaking nearly a century of precedent, the White House announces that it, not the independent White House Correspondents’ Association, will decide which journalists participate in the White House press pool. WHCA president Eugene Daniels says the move "tears at the independence of a free press in the United States."[252]
Vice President Vance swears in Dan Driscoll.
Wednesday
February 26
President Trump at his first cabinet meeting
Thursday
February 27
  • In a highly publicized White House event, Pam Bondi releases 200 pages of Epstein material that she calls "declassified." All the documents had been previously released.[261]
  • President Trump holds a bilateral meeting and joint press conference with British prime minister Keir Starmer at the White House. Starmer presented an invitation letter to Trump from King Charles III for an 'unprecedented' second state visit.[262]
  • President Trump announces 25% tariffs on Mexico and Canada will proceed on March 4, alongside a new, additional 10% tariff on China.[263]
A Joint Press Conference between President Trump and British prime minister Keir Starmer
Friday
February 28
Vice President Vance delivers remarks at the National Catholic Prayer Breakfast.
President Trump and Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy hold a bilateral meeting in the Oval Office.(disagreements begin after 39:10)
Close

March 2025

More information Date, Events ...
Date Events Photos/videos
Saturday
March 1
  • President Trump signs an executive order purporting to make English the official language of the United States. This executive order reverses a mandate by former president Bill Clinton which required language assistance for non-English speakers. Federal agencies can decide if they will provide documents and services in other languages.[268][269]
  • Trump signs an executive order asking federal agencies to find ways to circumvent endangered species protections and other regulations in order to ramp up timber production in national forests and public lands.[270]
Sunday
March 2
Monday
March 3
President Donald Trump makes an investment announcement.
Tuesday
March 4
President Trump delivers an address during a joint session of Congress.
Wednesday
March 5
  • President Trump announces a 30-day tariff break for the automobile manufacturing sector.[279]
  • After meeting with eight individuals who had been held hostage by Hamas, President Trump issues his "last warning" to Hamas to release all remaining hostages held in Gaza.[280]
Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt briefs members of the media.
Thursday
March 6
  • President Trump pauses tariffs on Canada and Mexico until April 2.[281]
  • President Trump issues a memorandum stating that "it is the policy of the United States to demand that parties seeking injunctions against the Federal Government must cover the costs and damages incurred if the Government is ultimately found to have been wrongfully enjoined or restrained".[282][283]
  • Congressman Al Green is censured by the House of Representatives for speaking out of turn during President Trump's address to a joint session of Congress.[284]
Friday
March 7
  • President Trump signs an executive order to revoke Public Service Loan Forgiveness benefits to "organizations that engage in activities that have a substantial illegal purpose" and "[agencies using] taxpayer funds [to] [subsidize] through loan forgiveness activities that advance illegal immigration, terrorism, child abuse, discrimination, and public disruptions".[285]
  • A database obtained by the Associated Press reveals that the Trump administration's purge of references to DEI has flagged Pentagon documents for removal of mentions of the World War II airplane which dropped the first atomic bomb, the Enola Gay. Also flagged for deletion were references to individuals with the last name "Gay".[286]
Saturday
March 8
Sunday
March 9
  • President Trump states that the U.S. has "just about" ended its intelligence pause with Ukraine after starting it on March 5. Trump expresses optimism about upcoming peace talks in Saudi Arabia.[289]
Monday
March 10
Tuesday
March 11
Trump and Elon Musk promote Teslas on the South lawn.
Wednesday
March 12
  • Speaking to reporters during a White House meeting with Taoiseach Micheál Martin of Ireland,[294] Trump attacks Senator Chuck Schumer saying "“Schumer is a Palestinian as far as I’m concerned. He’s become a Palestinian. He used to be Jewish. He’s not Jewish anymore. He’s a Palestinian.” The statement draws rebuked by Jewish and Muslim groups.[295]
  • The Environmental Protection Agency announces it is cancelling $20 billion in grants for climate programs[296] and is repealing dozens of crucial environmental regulations, including limits on smokestacks, protections for wetlands, and the regulation of greenhouse gases.[297]
President Trump and Taoiseach Micheál Martin
Thursday
March 13
  • President Trump holds a bilateral meeting with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte at the White House.[298]
  • Abdallah Makki Muslih al-Rifai, the Chief of Global Operations and the Delegated Committee Emir of the Islamic State, is killed by United States Central Command forces pursuant to President Trump's orders.[299]
President Trump and NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte
Footage of Abdallah Makki Muslih al-Rifai's killing
Friday
March 14
  • The Senate passes a spending bill to avert a government shutdown.[300]
  • Secretary of State Rubio declares South African ambassador to the U.S. Ebrahim Rasool a persona non grata[301] responding to comments Rasool made accusing Trump and Elon Musk of promoting white supremacy.[302][303]
  • Rubio also announces visa bans on Thai officials on human rights grounds following the deportation of Uyghurs from Thailand to China.[304]
  • President Trump delivers a speech at the Department of Justice headquarters, where he called those who oppose him in court, "horrible people" and "scum."[305] According to CNN, he "spent a considerable amount of time during his address heaping praise" on Judge Aileen Cannon.[306]
  • The Trump administration released a draft list of 43 countries as part of a new travel ban.[307]
  • Trump signs an executive order dismantling the Voice of America, accusing the federal funded news service of being "anti-Trump" and "radical."[308] VOA's 1400 journalists and staff are immediately put on paid leave.[309]
President Trump delivers a speech at the Justice Department.
Saturday
March 15
Sunday
March 16
Monday
March 17
  • Responding to yesterday's court order blocking the removal of suspected gang members, El Salvador president Nayib Bukele posts "Oopsie...too late" and a crying-with-laughter emoji on X.[315] Marco Rubio[316] and White House communications director Steven Cheung repost Bukele's message, with Cheung adding a clip of actor Denzel Washington saying "Boom!"[317]
  • President Trump states on Truth Social that Iran will "suffer the consequences" if Houthis commit further attacks.[318]
  • A dispute over the limits of government authority between DOGE and the independent, non-profit US Institute of Peace turns into a standoff involving the police and F.B.I., after DOGE staffers enter the agency’s headquarters to evict officials, who refuse to recognize their termination and prepare for legal action.[319]
Tuesday
March 18
Wednesday
March 19
  • President Trump holds a follow-up negotiation call with Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy following his call with Russian president Vladimir Putin the previous day.[326]
Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt briefs members of the media.
Thursday
March 20
  • President Trump signs an executive order directing Education Secretary Linda McMahon to begin dismantling the United States Department of Education.[327][328]
  • After outcry, the previously removed articles about Jackie Robinson's military career, the Tuskegee Airmen and others are restored to the Department of Defense's website.[325]
Friday
March 21
President Trump and Pete Hegseth deliver remarks in the White House.
Saturday
March 22
  • In a post on Truth Social, President Trump calls on Maine Governor Janet Mills to apologize for her dispute with him regarding transgender athletes.[331]
Sunday
March 23
  • President Trump disparages a portrait of him hanging in the Colorado State Capitol in a post on Truth Social, calling it "distorted".[332]
  • The Trump administration publishes a notice to end the legal status of over 500,000 migrants from Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua, and Venezuela who entered the U.S. under the CHNV program.[333]
Monday
March 24
Screenshots from the leaked chat showing Pete Hegseth discussing classified plans for the attacks in Yemen
Tuesday
March 25
  • President Trump signs an executive order attempting to overhaul the electoral process, including clauses such as having all ballots be received by Election Day and requiring voters to provide proof of U.S. citizenship.[339][340]
  • John Phelan is sworn in as the 79th U.S. Secretary of the Navy.[341]
  • DNI Director Tulsi Gabbard, CIA Director John Ratcliffe, FBI Director Kash Patel, and other National Security officials testified in Congress regarding the Signal group chat leaks.
National Security officials testifying in Congress regarding the Signal group chat leaks.
Wednesday
March 26
  • President Trump imposes a 25% tariff on all foreign car imports, set to go into effect one week after the imposition.[342][343]
Thursday
March 27
Friday
March 28
  • Peter Marks, the FDA's top vaccine official, resigns under pressure from Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., writing in his resignation letter that Kennedy "doesn’t care about the truth" and that Kennedy's positions on vaccines pose a danger to the public.[346]
  • During a visit to a military base in Greenland, Vice President Vance tells Greenlanders they that they would be better off being part of the United States rather than Denmark.[347]
Vice President Vance Delivers Remarks to U.S. Service members in Greenland
Saturday
March 29
Sunday
March 30
  • Defense Secretary Hegseth announces plans to build up U.S. military forces in Japan to set up "war-fighting" headquarters.[350]
  • President Trump indicates that he is considering an attempt to bypass the 22nd amendment and seek a third presidential term.[351]
Monday
March 31
  • President Trump signs executive orders with musician Kid Rock in attendance.[352]
  • Nine Planned Parenthood affiliates received notices from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services indicating that their federal funds were being "'temporarily withheld'" based on potential violations of executive orders and federal law.[353]
President Trump signs executive orders with musician Kid Rock.
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