Transkei Defence Force Medal

The Transkei Defence Force (TDF) was established upon that country's independence on 26 October 1976. The Republic of Transkei ceased to exist on 27 April 1994 and the Transkei Defence Force was amalgamated with six other military forces into the South African National Defence Force (SANDF).^[3][4][5]

The Transkei Defence Force Medal was instituted by the State President of Transkei. While the medal is known to have been instituted and awarded, no warrant has yet been traced and, as a result, the date of institution is not known.^[2][6]

The medal could be awarded to all ranks as an honour for military merit. The medal is considered as Transkei's approximate equivalent of South Africa's Military Merit Medal.^[1][7]

Since the Transkei Defence Force Medal was authorised for wear by one of the statutory forces which came to be part of the South African National Defence Force on 27 April 1994, it was accorded a position in the official South African order of precedence on that date. The order of precedence was revised in April 1996, when decorations and medals were belatedly instituted for the two former non-statutory forces, the Azanian People's Liberation Army and Umkhonto we Sizwe.^[7]

Transkei Defence Force until 26 April 1994

• Official TDF order of precedence:
  • Preceded by the Cross for Bravery.
  • Succeeded by the Independence Medal.^[7]
• Transkei official national order of precedence:
  • Preceded by the Prisons Service Star for Distinction.
  • Succeeded by the Police Medal for Combating Terrorism.^[7]

South African National Defence Force from 27 April 1994

• Official SANDF order of precedence:
  • Preceded by the Marumo Medal, Class II of the Republic of Bophuthatswana.
  • Succeeded by the Chief C.D.F. Commendation Medal of the Republic of Ciskei.^[7]
• Official national order of precedence:
  • Preceded by the Marumo Medal, Class II of the Republic of Bophuthatswana.
  • Succeeded by the Chief C.D.F. Commendation Medal of the Republic of Ciskei.^[7]

South African National Defence Force from April 1996

• Official SANDF order of precedence:
  • Preceded by the Marumo Medal, Class II of the Republic of Bophuthatswana.
  • Succeeded by the Bronze Medal for Merit (BMM) of the Azanian People's Liberation Army.^[7]
• Official national order of precedence:
  • Preceded by the Marumo Medal, Class II of the Republic of Bophuthatswana.
  • Succeeded by the Bronze Medal for Merit (BMM) of the Azanian People's Liberation Army.^[7]

The position of the Transkei Defence Force Medal in the order of precedence remained unchanged, as it was in April 1996, when a new series of military orders, decorations and medals was instituted in South Africa on 27 April 2003.^[7]