Turtle Mountain (Alberta)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Elevation2,210 m (7,250 ft)[1]
Prominence518 m (1,699 ft)[1]
Coordinates49°34′37″N 114°24′44″W / 49.57694°N 114.41222°W / 49.57694; -114.41222
LocationAlberta, Canada
Turtle Mountain
Turtle Mountain
Highest point
Elevation2,210 m (7,250 ft)[1]
Prominence518 m (1,699 ft)[1]
Coordinates49°34′37″N 114°24′44″W / 49.57694°N 114.41222°W / 49.57694; -114.41222
Geography
Turtle Mountain is located in Alberta
Turtle Mountain
Turtle Mountain
Location in Alberta
Interactive map of Turtle Mountain
LocationAlberta, Canada
Parent rangeBlairmore Range
Topo mapNTS 82G9 Blairmore
Geology
Mountain typeLimestone
Climbing
Easiest routeScramble

Turtle Mountain is a mountain in Alberta, Canada.

It is located in the Crowsnest River Valley and is part of the Blairmore Range of the Canadian Rockies. The headwaters of the Oldman River are found here.

Local Indigenous peoples of the area, the Blackfoot and Ktunaxa, have oral traditions referring to the peak as "the mountain that moves."[2]

The chemist B. D. Porritt was born in the area in 1884.

The mountain is most famous for the 1903 Frank Slide in which 30 million cubic metres (82 million tonnes) of limestone broke away from the top of the mountain, burying the East half of the town of Frank and killing about 70 to over 90 of the approximate 600 residents of the town.[3] However, only 12 bodies were ever recovered.[4] The mountain has been monitored since 1903 with the most recent project established in 2003.[5]

Geology

Turtle Mountain is an anticline of Paleozoic Rundle Group carbonates thrust over weaker Mesozoic clastics and coals. Summit fissures at the apex of the anticline likely allowed water to infiltrate and weaken the slightly-soluble carbonates within the mountain face, while the supporting underlying clastics were undermined by valley glaciation followed by erosion from the Crowsnest River.

Turtle Mountain Monitoring Project & Field Laboratory

See also

References

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