Turyan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Native nameTüryançay (Azerbaijani)
CountryAzerbaijan
coordinates
40°21′52″N 47°26′15″E / 40.3644°N 47.4376°E / 40.3644; 47.4376
Turyan
Native nameTüryançay (Azerbaijani)
Location
CountryAzerbaijan
Physical characteristics
MouthKura
  coordinates
40°21′52″N 47°26′15″E / 40.3644°N 47.4376°E / 40.3644; 47.4376
Length180 km (110 mi)
Basin size1,840 km2 (710 sq mi)
Basin features
ProgressionKuraCaspian Sea
Tributaries 
  leftGarachay

The Turyan (Azerbaijani: Türyan), also called Turyanchay (Azerbaijani: Türyançay) is a river of Azerbaijan. It flows through Qabala and Goychay raions. It is 180 km (110 mi) long, and has a 1,840 km2 (710 sq mi) drainage basin.[1]

The Turyanchay starts off at Ragdan peak which is located on the boundary of Qabala and Oguz raions, in Saral range at 3,680 meters above sea level. The river then branches off into Tikanli, Gara and Bum rivers down to Nij village, thus playing an important role in the agricultural development of the area. The river ends its stream by flowing into the Kura river. The water from the Turyanchay is also used for irrigation in Agdash and Goychay raions through the artificially built water canals. In 2002, the river overflowed, causing flooding of a major highway. Since then, the regional administration built stone concrete dams on the banks of four major rivers of Qabala raion in 2007. The Turyanchay dam is 300 meters long.[2]

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