Veltruby

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

First mentioned1388
Elevation
193 m (633 ft)
Veltruby
Chapel of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary
Chapel of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary
Flag of Veltruby
Coat of arms of Veltruby
Veltruby is located in Czech Republic
Veltruby
Veltruby
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°4′14″N 15°11′5″E / 50.07056°N 15.18472°E / 50.07056; 15.18472
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictKolín
First mentioned1388
Area
  Total
9.38 km2 (3.62 sq mi)
Elevation
193 m (633 ft)
Population
 (2025-01-01)[1]
  Total
1,471
  Density160/km2 (410/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
280 02
Websitewww.veltruby.cz

Veltruby is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,500 inhabitants.

Veltruby consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]

  • Veltruby (950)
  • Hradišťko I (468)

Etymology

The name is derived from the word veltrubové, which denoted people who velmi troubili (literally "blow horns a lot", but in old Czech it also meant figuratively "idle a lot").[3]

Geography

Veltruby is located about 5 kilometres (3 mi) north of Kolín and 46 km (29 mi) east of Prague. It lies in a flat landscape in the Central Elbe Table. The municipality is situated on the right bank of the Elbe River. There are two artificial lakes, created by flooding sandstone quarries.

History

The first written mention of Veltruby is from 1388. Hradišťko I was first mentioned in 1290.[4]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869889    
18801,049+18.0%
18901,125+7.2%
19001,292+14.8%
19101,398+8.2%
YearPop.±%
19211,346−3.7%
19301,425+5.9%
19501,423−0.1%
19611,361−4.4%
19701,335−1.9%
YearPop.±%
19801,323−0.9%
19911,191−10.0%
20011,242+4.3%
20111,317+6.0%
20211,418+7.7%
Source: Censuses[5][6]

Transport

Veltruby is located on the railway line Prague–Kolín.[7]

Sights

References

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