Welwitschia Mirabilis Airport
Airport in Angola
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Welwitschia Mirabilis International Airport (Portuguese: Aeroporto Internacional Welwitschia Mirabilis) (IATA: MSZ, ICAO: FNMO) is an airport serving the Atlantic port city of Moçâmedes, the capital of Namibe Province in Angola. The runway is 6.8 kilometres (4.2 mi) south of the city.
Welwitschia Mirabilis International Airport Moçâmedes Airport Yuri Gargarin Airport | |||||||||||
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| Summary | |||||||||||
| Airport type | Public / military | ||||||||||
| Serves | Moçâmedes, Angola | ||||||||||
| Elevation AMSL | 230 ft (70 m) | ||||||||||
| Coordinates | 15°15′40″S 12°8′50″E | ||||||||||
| Map | |||||||||||
  MSZ Location of airport in Angola | |||||||||||
| Runways | |||||||||||
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| Source: WAD[1] GCM[2] Landings.com[3] | |||||||||||
Due to political shifts, the airport has had a different name at various times over the years.
Aeroporto de Moçâmedes opened in 1960 to replace the old, shorter runway of the local Aero Clube, which had become surrounded by the city. Around 1972, modernisation work was carried out on the runway to accommodate larger jet aircraft. Following independence, the infrastructure was transferred to the new Angolan Republic.
Following independence in November 1975 and the subsequent consolidation of the Marxist-Leninist MPLA government, the airport was named after the Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin. According to Angolan aviation archives, the final civil expansion works were completed in 1977. This name remained officially listed in the IATA and ICAO systems until 2014. The names Yuri Gagarin and Namibe Airport were used interchangeably between 1985 and 2014 to refer to the same physical location.
Following a $90 million renovation lasting approximately one year, designed by the Brazilian firm Odebrecht and carried out by the Portuguese firm Somague, the airport was reopened on Thursday 13 February 2014 and renamed Welwitschia Mirabilis International Airport. Although the name has been in use since 2014, the formal upgrade to a certified international airport was recently initiated by the Ministry of Transport to enable direct flights to neighbouring countries Namibia and South Africa.[4][5][6][7][8][9]
