Zelotes capensis
Species of spider
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Zelotes capensis is a species of spider in the family Gnaphosidae.[2] It is commonly known as the Burgersdorp dark ground spider.[3]
| Burgersdorp Dark Ground Spider | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Gnaphosidae |
| Genus: | Zelotes |
| Species: | Z. capensis |
| Binomial name | |
| Zelotes capensis FitzPatrick, 2007[1] | |
Distribution
Zelotes capensis is endemic to South Africa.[2] It has been recorded from three provinces, Eastern Cape, Free State, and Western Cape, at altitudes ranging from 912 to 1,417 m above sea level.[3]
The species is known from the type locality of Burgersdorp in the Eastern Cape, as well as locations in the Free State and Western Cape, with each province represented by single collections.[3]
Habitat and ecology
The species inhabits the Grassland and Nama Karoo biomes. These are free-running spiders that are found under stones during the day.[3]
Description
Conservation
Zelotes capensis is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographic range. There are no significant threats to the species, but more sampling is needed to determine the species' range.[3]
Taxonomy
The species was described by FitzPatrick in 2007 from the type locality Burgersdorp in the Eastern Cape. It is known from both sexes.[3]
