Zelotes fuligineus

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Zelotes fuligineus
Female
Female
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Gnaphosidae
Genus: Zelotes
Species:
Z. fuligineus
Binomial name
Zelotes fuligineus
(Purcell, 1907)[1]
Synonyms[2]
  • Melanophora fuliginea Purcell, 1907
  • Melanophora simoni Purcell, 1907
  • Melanophora montana Purcell, 1907
  • Melanophora aculeata Purcell, 1908
  • Prosthesima montana Tullgren, 1910
  • Melanophora fuliginoides Hewitt, 1915
  • Zelotes montanus Tucker, 1923
  • Zelotes simoni Tucker, 1923
  • Zelotes fuliginoides Tucker, 1923

Zelotes fuligineus is a species of spider in the family Gnaphosidae.[2]

Zelotes fuligineus is a common African spider in Ethiopia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Tanzania, Namibia, South Africa, and Lesotho.[2] In South Africa, it has been sampled from all provinces, at altitudes ranging from 6 to 2,998 m above sea level.[3]

The species was originally described from Signal Hill, Cape Town, and has an extensive distribution across the country.[3]

Habitat and ecology

The species inhabits all the floral biomes: Fynbos, Grassland, Nama Karoo, and Savanna. These are free-running spiders that are found under stones. The species has also been sampled from citrus and pistachio orchards.[3]

Description

Conservation

Taxonomy

References

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