Zhelyazkov Government
Government of Bulgaria since 2025
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The Zhelyazkov Government was the 105th cabinet of Bulgaria. It was approved by the parliament of Bulgaria on 16 January 2025.[2] The cabinet is a minority coalition government with ministers nominated from GERB, BSP–OL and ITN.[3] The cabinet resigned on 11 December 2025 after weeks of anti-government protests in the whole country and abroad over its economic policies and its perceived failure to tackle corruption.[4] The government resignation was approved by the National Assembly on 12 December. On February 19, 2026, the cabinet handed over power to the caretaker government of Andrey Gyurov.
Iliana Yotova
Zhelyazkov Government | |
|---|---|
105th Cabinet of Bulgaria | |
| 2025–2026 | |
Zhelyazkov Cabinet | |
| Date formed | 16 January 2025 |
| Date dissolved | 19 February 2026 |
| People and organisations | |
| President | Rumen Radev Iliana Yotova |
| Prime Minister | Rosen Zhelyazkov |
| Deputy Prime Minister | Tomislav Donchev, GERB Atanas Zafirov, BSP Grozdan Karadzhov, ITN |
| No. of ministers | 21 |
| Ministers removed | 0 |
| Total no. of members | 21 |
| Member parties |
Supported by: DPS–NN[a] |
| Status in legislature | Minority coalition |
| Opposition parties | |
| History | |
| Election | October 2024 |
| Legislature term | 51st National Assembly |
| Predecessor | Glavchev II |
| Successor | Gyurov |
The cabinet was initially elected with the support of APS. However, on 16 April 2025, following disagreements with the government and the passing of legislation with DPS–NN, the party announced it would no longer support the government.[5] The government's primary commitment has been the country's entry into the eurozone in 2026.[6][7][8]
Though the government is not committed to creating a formal deal, it has been widely reported on and accepted that the government's majority depends on the support of DPS–NN.[9][10][11][12] Prior to the approval of Bulgaria's accession to the Eurozone in July 2025, PP–DB, the largest parliamentary opposition, had pledged to abstain in no-confidence votes.[13][14][15]
| Portfolio | Minister | Took office | Left office | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prime Minister | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | GERB | ||
| Deputy Prime Minister without portfolio | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | BSP | ||
| Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Innovation and Growth | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | GERB | ||
| Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Transport and Communications | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | ITN | ||
| Minister of Finance | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | GERB | ||
| Minister of Defence | 16 January 2025 (reappointed) | 19 February 2026 | Independent | ||
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | GERB | ||
| Minister of Interior | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | GERB | ||
| Minister of Justice | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | GERB | ||
| Minister of Health | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | ITN | ||
| Minister of Education and Science | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | GERB | ||
| Minister of Agriculture and Foods | 16 January 2025 (reappointed) | 19 February 2026 | Independent | ||
| Minister of Environment and Waters | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | BSP | ||
| Minister of Energy | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | GERB | ||
| Minister of Tourism | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | GERB | ||
| Minister of Economy and Industry | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | ITN | ||
| Minister of Regional Development and Public Works | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | BSP | ||
| Minister of Culture | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | ITN | ||
| Minister of Youth and Sports | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | BSP | ||
| Minister of Labour and Social Affairs | 16 January 2025 | 19 February 2026 | BSP | ||
| Minister of Electronic Governance | 16 January 2025 (reappointed) | 19 February 2026 | Independent | ||
| Proposer | Sector | Date of submission | Date of vote | Yes | No | Abstentions | Absentees | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revival, MECh and Velichie | foreign policy[16] | 26 March 2025 | 3 April 2025 | 0 | 36
|
unsuccessful | ||
| fight against corruption[17] | 10 April 2025 | 17 April 2025 | 0 | unsuccessful | ||||
| fiscal policy[18] | 27 June 2025 | 4 July 2025 | 0 | unsuccessful | ||||
| environment and water[19] | 3 July 2025 | 11 July 2025 | 0 | unsuccessful | ||||
| PP-DB, APS and MECh | internal security and justice[20] | 12 September 2025 | 18 September 2025 | 0 | unsuccessful | |||
| economic policy[21] | 5 December 2025 | 11 December 2025 | 0 | 0 | unsuccessful | |||
| Polling Firm | Fieldwork date | Approval | Disapproval | Unsure/no opinion | Net |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trend[22] | 13–20 September 2025 | 23% | 66% | 11% | -43 |
| Myara[23] | 4–12 September 2025 | 17.4% | 69.2% | 13.4% | -52 |
| Alpha Research[24] | 7–14 July 2025 | 26.2% | 39.3% | 34.5% | -13 |
| Trend[25] | 12–18 May 2025 | 26% | 57% | 17% | -31 |
| MarketLinks[26] | 18–30 Apr 2025 | 25% | 48% | 27% | -23 |
| Myara[27] | 3–13 Apr 2025 | 19.2% | 66.0% | 14.8% | -47 |
| MarketLinks[28] | 22–30 Mar 2025 | 22% | 46% | 32% | -24 |
| Trend[29] | 10–16 Mar 2025 | 27% | 50% | 23% | -23 |
| MarketLinks[30] | 22 Feb.–2 Mar 2025 | 27% | 46% | 27% | -19 |
| Myara[31] | 6–16 Feb 2025 | 26.8% | 56.7% | 16.5% | -30 |
| MarketLinks[32] | 25 Jan.–2 Feb 2025 | 27% | 40% | 33% | -13 |
| Trend[33] | 24 Jan.–30 Jan 2025 | 32% | 39% | 29% | -7 |
| Alpha Research[34] | 15 Jan.–20 Jan 2025 | 39% | 29% | 32% | +10 |