Décorations gouvernementales des États-Unis
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Les décorations du gouvernement des États-Unis sont des récompenses civiles du gouvernement fédéral américain qui sont généralement remises pour service méritoire soutenu, à titre civil, alors que le récipiendaire était au service du gouvernement fédéral américain.
Certaines décorations du gouvernement des États-Unis peuvent également être délivré au personnel militaire des forces armées américaines et être portés avec les distinctions et les décorations de l'armée des États-Unis. Par ordre de priorité, les distinctions et décorations non militaires autorisées à être portées, se portent après les décorations personnelles militaires américaines et avant les décorations de campagne militaire américaine et des médailles du travail.
Ce qui suit est une sélection des principales distinctions civiles qui sont actuellement émise par le gouvernement américain.
Senior Executive Service
Medal for Merit (n'est plus attribuée)
Médaille de la Liberté (n'est plus attribuée)
Congrès des États-Unis
Congressional Gold Medal
Congressional Silver Medal
Congressional Bronze Medal
Congressional Award for Youth
United States Intelligence Community
The National Intelligence Awards (NIA) Program is administered by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence for the United States Intelligence Community (IC)[5].
National Intelligence Community Awards
- Significant contribution awards[6]
National Intelligence Reform Medal (Retired 11/2010)
Director of National Intelligence's Award for Collaborative Leadership (Retired 11/2010)
- National Intelligence Public Service Awards[6]
- Special eligibility awards[6]
- Former award prior to establishment of the NIA Program
Central Intelligence Agency
Distinguished Intelligence Cross (Valor Award)
Distinguished Intelligence Medal
Intelligence Star (Valor Award)
Intelligence Medal of Merit
Distinguished Career Intelligence Medal
Career Intelligence Medal
Career Commendation Medal
Intelligence Commendation Medal
Exceptional Service MedallionHostile Action Service Medal
Agency Seal Medal
Gold Retirement Medallion
Silver Retirement Medallion
Bronze Retirement Medallion
Département du Commerce
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Non-government decorations
- NOAA Association of Commissioned Officers (ACO) Award Medal
- Science Award = NOAA ACO Award Medal (with bronze "S" device)
Campaign and service awards
Incentive awards (sabs médaille oo ruban)
- NOAA Technology Transfer Award[7]
- NOAA Distinguished Career Award
Département de la Défense
DOD-level awards for civilian service
DOD-level awards for private citizens
Office of the Secretary of Defense
OSD-level awards for civilian service
- Office of the Secretary of Defense Exceptional Civilian Service Award
- Office of the Secretary of Defense Medal for Valor
OSD-level awards for civilian service or private citizens
- Office of the Secretary of Defense Award for Exceptional Public Service
Joint Chiefs of Staff
- CJCS Award for Distinguished Public Service (DPS)
- CJCS Award for Outstanding Public Service (OPS)
- CJCS Joint Distinguished Civilian Service Award (JDSCA)
- CJCS Joint Meritorious Civilian Service Award (JMCSA)
- Joint Civilian Service Commendation Award (JCSCA), its military equivalent is the Joint Service Commendation Medal
- Joint Civilian Service Achievement Award (JCSAA), its military equivalent is the Joint Service Achievement Medal
DOD Office of the Inspector General (OIG)
- DOD Inspector General Distinguished Service Award
- DOD Inspector General Superior Civilian Service Award
- DOD Inspector General Meritorious Civilian Service Award
Department of the Army
Department of the Army awards for civilian service
Department of the Army awards for public service
Department of the Air Force
Department of the Navy
Defense Commissary Agency
- DeCA Meritorious Civilian Service Award
- DeCA Superior Civilian Service Award
- DeCA Civilian Career Service Award
Defense Contract Audit Agency
Defense Contract Management Agency (DCMA)
Defense Information Systems Agency
- DISA Exceptional Civilian Service Medal
- DISA Meritorious Civilian Service Medal
Defense Intelligence Agency
- DIA Exceptional Civilian Service Medal
- DIA Award for Excellence Medal
- DIA Director's Award
- DIA Leadership Award
- DIA Civilian Combat Support Medal
- DIA Civilian Expeditionary Medal
Defense Logistics Agency
Defense Supply Agency
Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)
- DTRA Distinguished Service Award
- DTRA Meritorious Service Award
- DTRA Exceptional Service Award
- Formerly the Defense Special Weapons Agency (DSWA) Awards
- DSWA Director's Lifetime Achievement Award
- DSWA Exceptional Civilian Service Award
- DSWA Meritorious Civilian Service Award
National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
Formerly known as the National Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA), the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) awards the following medals to honor its DoD civilian employees for outstanding service:
- NIMA or NGA Distinguished Civilian Service Medal
NIMA or NGA Meritorious Civilian Service Medal- NIMA or NGA Superior Civilian Service Medal
- NIMA or NGA Meritorious Unit Citation
National Reconnaissance Office
NRO Distinguished Service Medal (Gold Medal)
NRO Superior Service Medal (Silver Medal)
NRO Meritorious Service Medal (Bronze Medal)- NRO Director's Circle Award
National Security Agency
Département de l'Éducation
Employee awards
Secretary's Golden Apple Award
Secretary's Executive Leadership Award
Secretary's Supervisory Leadership Award
Secretary's Innovation Award
Secretary's Customer Service Award
Secretary's Teamwork Award
Secretary's Diversity and Inclusion Award
Secretary's Collaboration Award
ED Peer Recognition Award
James P. Keenan Award
Public awards
Presidential Scholar Medallion – Awarded to the nations top 141 graduating High School Seniors. 20 of these are Presidential Scholars in the Arts. This award is commissioned under an executive order from the President. Recipients are chosen under the Department of Education, and visit the White House to meet the President.
- President's Award for Educational Excellence
- President's Award for Educational Achievement
Département de l'Énergie (Department of Energy)
En , le secrétaire d'État Samuel Bodman introduit à nouveau programme de récompenses[12] pour la reconnaissance non monétaire de ces employés et sous-traitants.
- Secretary's Honor Awards
- Honor awards that are presented annually and replaces the previous Secretary's Gold, Silver and Bronze awards.
- The James R. Schlesinger Award – recipient receives a polished brass and mahogany clock along with a shadow box framed calligraphy certificate signed by the Secretary of Energy and a commemorative medal honoring former Secretary of Energy James R. Schlesinger.
- Secretary of Energy's Excellence Award – recipient receives a crystal medallion award and leather-encased certificate
- Secretary of Energy's Achievement Award – recipient receives a crystal statue award and leather-encased certificate
- Secretary's Appreciation Award
- Des décorations d'appréciation qui sont présentés à tout moment
- Departure Awards
- Décorations de départ pouvant être présenté à la retraite ou de départ de l'agence
- Secretary of Energy's Exceptional Service Award
- Secretary of Energy's Distinguished Service Award
- Secretary of Energy's Meritorious Service Award
- DOE Secretary's Award
Département de la Santé et des Services sociaux (Department of Health and Human Services)
HHS Secretary's Recognition Award
HHS Secretary's Special Citation
HHS Secretary’s Certificate of Appreciation
HHS Secretary's Letter of Appreciation
HHS Distinguished Public Service Award
HHS Medallion Seal Award
HHS Secretary's Award for Distinguished Service
Instituts Nationaux de la santé (National Institutes of Health)
NIH Director's Award – Scientific/Medical
NIH Director's Award – Technical/Clerical/Support
NIH Director's Award – Administrative
NIH Director's Award – Mentoring
United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps
- Public Health Service Smallpox Campaign Award (ribbon only)
Other Public Health Service Awards
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) / Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR)
Département de la Sécurité intérieur (Department of Homeland Security)
Secretary's Gold Medal
Secretary's Silver MedalSecretary's Award for Valor
Secretary's Award for Exemplary Service
Secretary's Award for Excellence
Secretary's Award for TEAM DHS Excellence
Secretary's Award for Diversity Management
Secretary's Award for Volunteer Service
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
Federal Emergency Management Agency
- FEMA Distinguished Service Medal
Secretary's Award For Distinguished Public Safety Service (Peut être accordée par le procureur général ou le directeur de la FEMA)
U.S. Coast Guard
- Coast Guard Distinguished Public Service Award
- Coast Guard Meritorious Public Service Award
U.S. Secret Service
Département de l'Intérieur
Département de la Justice (Department of Justice)
Public Safety Officer Medal of Valor (awarded by the President to public safety officers cited by the Attorney General)
Secretary's Award For Distinguished Public Safety Service (may be awarded by the Attorney General or FEMA Director)
William French Smith Award for Outstanding Contributions to Cooperative Law Enforcement
Edward H. Levi Award for Outstanding Professionalism and Exemplary Integrity
John Marshall Awards
Young American Award; transferred to the Boy Scouts of America in 1971
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives
Drug Enforcement Administration
Federal Bureau of Investigation
Federal Bureau of Prisons
Federal Bureau of Prisons Meritorious Service Medal (Silver Medal)
Federal Bureau of Prisons Commendable Service Medal (Bronze Medal)
Agences des affaires étrangères des États-Unis
Département d'État
Honor Awards
Service Awards
United States Agency for International Development
United States Information Agency/Broadcasting Board of Governors
Arms Control and Disarmament Agency
Foreign Agricultural Service
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
United States Commercial Service
Département des Transports
Département du Trésor
Albert Gallatin Award
Secretary of the Treasury's Distinguished Service Award
Internal Revenue Service
Office of Thrift Supervision
Agence de protection de l’environnement
- EPA Bronze Medal for Commendable Service (individual and group)
President's Environmental Youth Award[4]
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)’s most prestigious honor awards are approved by the NASA administrator and presented to carefully selected individuals or groups of individuals, either government and non-government, who have distinguished themselves by making outstanding contributions to the agency’s mission[13].
Early NASA references to award criteria grouped many awards into equal positions in the order of precedence. Beginning in 1965, references to the order of precedence were dropped from regulations regarding specific awards. The current order of precedence for NASA medals is[14]:
Congressional Space Medal of Honor (astronauts only)
Distinguished Public Service Medal
Outstanding Service Medal (obsolete)
Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal
Exceptional Engineering Achievement Medal
Exceptional Technology Achievement Medal
Exceptional Administrative Achievement Medal
Equal Employment Opportunity Medal
Exceptional Public Service Medal
Space Flight Medal (astronauts only)