Motorsports Hall of Fame of America
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La Motorsports Hall of Fame of America est un temple de la renommée et musée des légendes des sports mécaniques américains. Situé à l'origine à Novi, Michigan, il a déménagé en 2009 au Detroit Science Center[1].
En 2017, le musée a de nouveau été déplacé au Daytona International Speedway, Floride[2].
Le musée expose plus d’une quarantaine de véhicules ayant trait aux sports mécaniques. La collection est en constante évolution avec des expositions et des reconstitutions de course, des personnalités, des véhicules ainsi que des souvenirs.
Temple de la renommée
L'admissibilité pour être introduit au Temple est étendu à « toute personne qui fut conducteur, pilote, propriétaire, concepteur, constructeur, sponsors, mécanicien, préparateur ou promoteur de l'utilisation de véhicules motorisés dans la poursuite de la vitesse, de la distance ou d'autres records. » Un postulant doit être à la retraite depuis au moins trois ans, ou ayant été engagé dans les sports mécaniques de haut niveau pendant au moins vingt ans.
Un panel de nouvelles recrues, d'historiens, de journalistes et de sportifs à la retraite vote pour le choix final. Les nouveaux promus reçoivent le trophée de la « Puissance » lors de l'introduction qui a lieu chaque année au mois d'août.
Liste des lauréats
| Personnes | Catégorie | Introduction |
|---|---|---|
| J. C. Agajanian[3] | At Large | 1992 |
| Bobby Allison | Stock Cars | 1992 |
| Davey Allison | Stock Cars | 2021 |
| Donnie Allison[4] | Stock Cars | 2011 |
| Joe Amato | Drag Racing | 2004 |
| Mario Andretti | Open Wheel | 1990+ |
| Michael Andretti | Open Wheel | 2008 |
| Art Arfons | At Large | 1991 |
| Dale Armstrong[5] | Drag Racing | 2010 |
| Buck Baker | Stock Cars | 1998 |
| Buddy Baker | Stock Cars | 2008 |
| Cannonball Baker | Motorcycles | 1989 |
| Ole Bardahl | Power Boats | 2014 |
| Raymond Beadle | Drag Racing | 2014 |
| Derek Bell[6] | Sports Cars | 2012 |
| Kenny Bernstein[7] | Drag Racing | 2009 |
| Tony Bettenhausen | Open Wheel | 1997 |
| George Bignotti | At Large | 1993 |
| John Bishop | Sports Cars | 2014 |
| Keith Black | Drag Racing | 1995 |
| Bob Bondurant | Sports Cars | 2003 |
| Neil Bonnett[6] | Stock Cars | 2012 |
| Geoff Brabham | Sports Cars | 2004 |
| Everett Brashear[8] | Motorcycles | 2016 |
| Clint Brawner | At Large | 1998 |
| Craig Breedlove | At Large | 1993 |
| Pete Brock | Sports Cars | 2022 |
| Jimmy Bryan | Open Wheel | 1999 |
| John Buttera[9] | Drag Racing | 2018 |
| Red Byron | Historic | 2020 |
| Malcolm Campbell | At Large | 1994 |
| Bill Cantrell | Power Boats | 1992 |
| Ricky Carmichael[10] | Motorcycles | 2015 |
| Tom Carnegie | At Large | 2006+ |
| Chris Carr | Motorcycles | 2020 |
| Hélio Castroneves | Open Wheel | 2022+ |
| Colin Chapman | At Large | 1997 |
| Dean Chenoweth | Power Boats | 1991 |
| Gaston Chevrolet | Historic | 2002 |
| Louis Chevrolet | Historic | 1995 |
| Richard Childress[8] | Stock Cars | 2016 |
| Joie Chitwood[5] | Historic | 2010 |
| Art Chrisman | Drag Racing | 1997 |
| Jim Clark | Open Wheel | 1990 |
| Cook Cleland | Air Racing | 2000 |
| Floyd Clymer | At Large | 2020 |
| John Cobb | Historic | 2021 |
| Jacqueline Cochran | Air Racing | 1993 |
| Sid Collins[4] | At Large | 2011 |
| Betty Cook | Power Boats | 1996 |
| Earl Cooper | Historic | 2001 |
| Briggs Cunningham | Sports Cars | 1997 |
| Glenn Curtiss | Air Racing | 1990 |
| Wally Dallenbach Sr. | Open Wheel | 2020 |
| Jimmy Davis | Motorcycles | 1997 |
| Tom D'Eath | Power Boats | 2000 |
| Roger DeCoster | Motorcycles | 1994 |
| Ralph DePalma | Historic | 1992 |
| Pete DePaolo | Historic | 1995 |
| Larry Dixon Jr. | Drag Racing | 2021 |
| Mark Donohue | Sports Cars | 1990 |
| Ed Donovan | Drag Racing | 2003 |
| Jimmy Doolittle | Air Racing | 1989 |
| Pop Dreyer[6] | Historic | 2012 |
| Augie Duesenberg | Historic | 2019 |
| Fred Duesenberg | Historic | 1997 |
| Amelia Earhart | Air Racing | 1992 |
| Dale Earnhardt | Stock Cars | 2002+ |
| Chris Economaki | At Large | 1994 |
| Vic Edelbrock[6] | At Large | 2012 |
| Bill Elliott | Stock Cars | 2007+ |
| Walker Evans[10] | At Large | 2015 |
| Bill Falck | Air Racing | 1994 |
| John Fitch | Sports Cars | 2007 |
| Emerson Fittipaldi | Open Wheel | 2001 |
| Tim Flock | Stock Cars | 1999 |
| Carl Fisher | Historic | 2018 |
| George Follmer | Sports Cars | 1999 |
| Elliott Forbes-Robinson | Sports Cars | 2006 |
| John Force | Drag Racing | 2008 |
| Henry Ford | Historic | 1996 |
| Danny Foster | Power Boats | 2005 |
| A. J. Foyt | Open Wheel | 1989+ |
| Bill France Jr. | Stock Cars | 2004+ |
| Bill France Sr. | Stock Cars | 1990 |
| Dario Franchitti | Open Wheel | 2019 |
| Gary Gabelich[8] | At Large | 2016 |
| Chip Ganassi[8] | Open Wheel | 2016 |
| Don Garlits | Drag Racing | 1989 |
| Richie Ginther | Sports Cars | 2008 |
| Shav Glick | At Large | 2004 |
| Bob Glidden | Drag Racing | 1994+ |
| Paul Goldsmith | Stock Cars | 2008 |
| Jeff Gordon[11] | Stock Cars | 2018 |
| Ricky Graham | Motorcycles | 2014 |
| Andy Granatelli | At Large | 2001 |
| Darryl Greenamyer | Air Racing | 1997 |
| Peter H. Gregg | Sports Cars | 2000 |
| Masten Gregory | Sports Cars | 2013 |
| Dan Gurney | Sports Cars | 1991 |
| Janet Guthrie | Open Wheel | 2021 |
| Jim Hall | Sports Cars | 1994 |
| Chip Hanauer | Power Boats | 1995+ |
| Sam Hanks | Open Wheel | 2000 |
| Bob Hannah | Motorcycles | 2000 |
| Ray Harroun | Historic | 2000 |
| C. J. "Pappy" Hart | Drag Racing | 1999 |
| Nicky Hayden | Motorcycles | 2021 |
| Hurley Haywood | Sports Cars | 2005+ |
| Rick Hendrick | Stock Cars | 2020 |
| Eddie Hill | Drag Racing | 2002 |
| Phil Hill | Sports Cars | 1989 |
| Tommy Hinnershitz | Historic | 2003 |
| David Hobbs | Sports Cars | 2009 |
| Al Holbert | Sports Cars | 1993 |
| John Holman | At Large | 2005 |
| Ted Horn | Open Wheel | 1993 |
| Howard Hughes | Aviation | 2018 |
| Tony Hulman | At Large | 1991 |
| Denis Hulme | Sports Cars | 1998 |
| Jacky Ickx | Sports Cars | 2020 |
| Tommy Ivo | Drag Racing | 2005 |
| Ned Jarrett | Stock Cars | 1997 |
| Bill Jenkins | Drag Racing | 1996 |
| Gordon Johncock | Open Wheel | 2002 |
| Junior Johnson | Stock Cars | 1991+ |
| Ricky Johnson[6] | Motorcycles | 2012 |
| Warren Johnson[10] | Drag Racing | 2015 |
| Parnelli Jones | At Large | 1992 |
| Ted Jones | Power Boats | 2003 |
| Connie Kalitta | Drag Racing | 1992 |
| Chris Karamesines | Drag Racing | 2006 |
| Tommy Kendall[10] | Sports Cars | 2015 |
| Mel Kenyon | Open Wheel | 2003 |
| Carl Kiekhaefer | Power Boats | 1998 |
| Steve Kinser | Open Wheel | 2017 |
| Dick Klamfoth | Motorcycles | 2017 |
| Alan Kulwicki[5] | Stock Cars | 2010 |
| Frank Kurtis | At Large | 1999 |
| Terry Labonte | Stock Cars | 2017 |
| Brad Lackey | Motorcycles | 2013 |
| Dick LaHaie | Drag Racing | 2022 |
| Eddie Lawson | Motorcycles | 2002 |
| Joe Leonard | Motorcycles | 1991 |
| Tony LeVier | Air Racing | 2001 |
| Bernie Little | Power Boats | 1994 |
| Frank Lockhart | Historic | 1999 |
| Fred Lorenzen | Stock Cars | 2001 |
| Tiny Lund | Historic | 2020 |
| Arie Luyendyk | Open Wheel | 2014 |
| Dick Mann | Motorcycles | 1993 |
| Nigel Mansell | Open Wheel | 2006 |
| Paul Mantz | Air Racing | 2002 |
| Bart Markel | Motorcycles | 1999 |
| Mark Martin[10] | Stock Cars | 2015 |
| Banjo Matthews | Business | 2022 |
| Rex Mays | Historic | 1995 |
| Dave McClelland[8] | Drag Racing | 2016 |
| Denise McCluggage | Media | 2022 |
| Roger McCluskey[4] | Open Wheel | 2011 |
| Ed McCulloch[4] | Drag Racing | 2011 |
| Tom McEwen | Drag Racing | 2001 |
| Jim McGee | Historic | 2007 |
| Jeremy McGrath[5] | Motorcycles | 2010 |
| Hershel McGriff | Stock Cars | 2006 |
| Bruce McLaren | Sports Cars | 1995 |
| Rick Mears | Open Wheel | 1998 |
| Leo Mehl | Historic | 2007 |
| Fred Merkel | Motorcycles | 2018 |
| Louis Meyer | Historic | 1993 |
| Ken Miles | Sports Cars | 2001 |
| Harry A. Miller | Historic | 1999 |
| Robin Miller | Media | 2021 |
| Tommy Milton | Historic | 1998 |
| George Montgomery | Drag Racing | 2020 |
| Ralph Moody | At Large | 2005 |
| Shirley Muldowney | Drag Racing | 1990 |
| Bill Muncey | Power Boats | 1989 |
| Fran Muncey | Power Boats | 2021 |
| Jimmy Murphy | Historic | 1998 |
| Paula Murphy | Drag Racing | 2017 |
| Ron Musson | Power Boats | 1993 |
| Duke Nalon[10] | Historic | 2015 |
| Ray Nichels | Historic | 2021 |
| Don Nicholson | Drag Racing | 1998 |
| Gary Nixon | Motorcycles | 2003 |
| Bob Nordskog | Power Boats | 1997 |
| Fred Offenhauser | At Large | 2002 |
| Barney Oldfield | At Large | 1989 |
| Danny Ongais | Drag Racing | 2000 |
| Augie Pabst[4] | Sports Cars | 2011 |
| Scott Parker | Motorcycles | 2009 |
| Raymond Parks | Historic | 2022 |
| Wally Parks | Drag Racing | 1993 |
| Benny Parsons | Stock Cars | 2005 |
| Johnnie Parsons | Historic | 2004 |
| U. E. (Pat) Patrick | Open Wheel | 2018 |
| David Pearson | Stock Cars | 1993 |
| Bruce Penhall[4] | Motorcycles | 2011 |
| Roger Penske | At Large | 1995 |
| Joe Petrali | Motorcycles | 1992 |
| Lee Petty | Stock Cars | 1996 |
| Richard Petty | Stock Cars | 1989+ |
| Ed Pink[6] | Drag Racing | 2012 |
| Sam Posey[8] | Sports Cars | 2016 |
| Don Prudhomme | Drag Racing | 1991 |
| Scott Pruett | Sports Cars | 2017+ |
| Bobby Rahal | Open Wheel | 2004 |
| Wayne Rainey | Motorcycles | 2008 |
| Jim Rathmann | Open Wheel | 2007 |
| Brian Redman | Sports Cars | 2002 |
| Phil Remington | Sports Cars | 2019 |
| Carroll Resweber | Motorcycles | 1998 |
| Peter Revson | Sports Cars | 1996 |
| Les Richter | At Large | 2009 |
| Eddie Rickenbacker | Historic | 1994 |
| Fireball Roberts | Stock Cars | 1995 |
| Kenny Roberts | Motorcycles | 1990 |
| Mauri Rose | Historic | 1996 |
| Jack Roush | Stock Cars | 2022 |
| Lloyd Ruby[10] | Open Wheel | 2015 |
| Johnny Rutherford | Open Wheel | 1996 |
| Troy Ruttman | Historic | 2005 |
| Don Schumacher | Drag Racing | 2019 |
| Kevin Schwantz | Motorcycles | 2019 |
| Bill Seebold | Power Boats | 1999 |
| Wilbur Shaw | Historic | 1991 |
| Carroll Shelby | Sports Cars | 1992 |
| Lyle Shelton | Air Racing | 1999 |
| Bill Simpson | At Large | 2003 |
| Betty Skelton | At Large | 2008 |
| Mira Slovak | Power Boats | 2001 |
| Malcolm Smith | Motorcycles | 1996 |
| Tom Sneva | Open Wheel | 2005 |
| Freddie Spencer | Motorcycles | 2001 |
| Jay Springsteen | Motorcycles | 2005 |
| Ken Squier[5] | At Large | 2010 |
| Ivan Stewart | Off Road | 2020 |
| Tony Stewart | Stock Cars | 2019 |
| Judy Stropus | Sports Cars | 2021 |
| Danny Sullivan[6] | Open Wheel | 2012 |
| Bob Sweikert[8] | Historic | 2016 |
| Marshall Teague | Historic | 2014 |
| Herb Thomas | Historic | 2017 |
| Mickey Thompson | At Large | 1990 |
| Jerry Titus[5] | Sports Cars | 2010 |
| Bob Tullius | Sports Cars | 2018 |
| Curtis Turner | Stock Cars | 2006 |
| Roscoe Turner | Air Racing | 1991 |
| Bobby Unser | Open Wheel | 1994 |
| Al Unser | Open Wheel | 1991 |
| Al Unser Jr. | Open Wheel | 2009 |
| Terry Vance & Byron Hines* | Motorcycles | 2022 |
| Linda Vaughn[12] | At Large | 2019 |
| Don Vesco | Motorcycles | 2004 |
| Rich Vogler[5] | Midgets | 2010 |
| Bill Vukovich | Open Wheel | 1992 |
| Rusty Wallace | Stock Cars | 2014 |
| Darrell Waltrip | Stock Cars | 2003 |
| Jeff Ward | Motorcycles | 2006 |
| Rodger Ward | Open Wheel | 1995 |
| A.J. Watson | At Large | 1996 |
| Joe Weatherly | Historic | 2009 |
| Humpy Wheeler | Stock Cars | 2009 |
| Ed Winfield[4] | Historic | 2011 |
| Steve Wittman | Air Racing | 1998 |
| Wood Brothers | Stock Cars | 2000 |
| Gar Wood | Power Boats | 1990 |
| Cale Yarborough | Stock Cars | 1994 |
| Brock Yates | At Large | 2017 |
| Smokey Yunick | At Large | 2000 |
+ Personne intronisé en vertu de la règle spéciale. Généralement, une recrue doit avoir été mis à la retraite depuis au moins trois ans dans son domaine. Toutefois, les lauréats peuvent également avoir été engagés au plus haut niveau de leur spécialité en sports mécaniques pendant au moins vingt ans, et si c'est le cas, la règle de la retraite est levée.
Classe 2025
- Skip Barber
- Miguel Duhamel
- Carl Haas
- Ed Iskenderian
- Dale Jarrett
- Tony Schumacher
- Bill Stroppe
Classe 2024
- Austin Coil
- Scott Dixon +
- Jim Downing
- Dr. Bob Hubbard
- Bud Ekins
- Jimmie Johnson
- Paul Newman
- John Surtees
Classe 2023
Références
- ↑ « Detroit Science Center Becomes The New Home of the Motorsports Hall of fame of America » [archive du ], Motorsports Hall of Fame of America, (consulté le ).
- ↑ (en) Steve W, « Ricky Carmichael, Darrell Waltrip Latest VIPs to Join February 17 Official Grand Opening of Motorsports Hall of Fame of America And Unveiling of Robert E. Petersen Theatre », sur www.mshf.com (consulté le ).
- ↑ « Inductee List », Motorsports Hall of Fame of America (consulté le )
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Constant Brad, « Motorsports Hall of Fame announces class of 2011 inductees », AutoWeek, (lire en ligne [archive du ], consulté le )
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 « Kulwicki part of '10 class to be inducted in MHOF », NASCAR, (consulté le )
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 « Friends, Family, Fellow Legends and Industry Insiders Usher 2012 Inductees into Hall of Fame », Motorsports Hall of Fame of America, (consulté le )
- ↑ « BERNSTEIN, HOBBS, PARKER, RICHTER, UNSER JR, WHEELER AND WEATHERLY TO BE INDUCTED INTO MOTORSPORTS HALL OF FAME OF AMERICA » [archive du ], Motorsports Hall of Fame of America, (consulté le )
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 « Inductees | Hall of Fame »
- ↑ « Motorsports Hall of Fame of America 2018 class includes Jeff Gordon, Howard Hughes », sur Autoweek,
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 « Mark Martin, Ricky Carmichael among 2015 inductees into Motorsports Hall of Fame of America », Fox News (consulté le )
- ↑ (en) « Motorsports Hall of Fame of America 2018 class includes Jeff Gordon, Howard Hughes », Autoweek, (lire en ligne, consulté le ).
- ↑ « News - Press Releases - Motorsports Hall of Fame of America », sur www.mshf.com
Voir aussi
Articles connexes
- Temple international de la renommée du sport automobile International Motorsports Hall of Fame de Talladega
- Motorcycle Hall of Fame
- Off-Road Motorsports Hall of Fame (en)