1923 in Romania - Wikiwand

Events from the year 1923 in Romania. The year saw the country adopt a new constitution.

Decades:

Incumbents

King: Ferdinand I.^[1]
Prime Minister: Ion I. C. BrÄtianu.^[2]

Events

4 March â The far-right National-Christian Defense League (Liga ApÄrÄrii NaÈional CreÈtine, LANC) is founded.^[3]
29 March â The Constitution of Union is introduced, providing a representative democracy based on universal manhood suffrage.^[4]
17 May â The Unknown Soldier is buried in Bucharest.^[5]
23 June â The Societatea NaÈionalÄ de Credit Industrial is founded by the National Bank of Romania to provide credit and financial services to the industry.^[6]
18 December â The King Ferdinand I National Military Museum (Muzeul Militar NaÈional "Regele Ferdinand I") is founded.^[7]
19 December â Elisabeth of Romania, Queen Consort, and King George II of Greece, find refuge in Romania after having to leave Greece.^[8]

Births

26 January â Gertrud Szabolcsi, biochemist and first lady of Hungary (died 1993).^[9]
23 February â Margarita Caranica, pen name Eta Boeriu, poet and critic (died 1984).^[10]
2 April â Yolanda Marculescu, coloratura soprano (died 1992).
8 October â Ion Voicu, violinist and orchestral conductor (died 1997).
14 October â Cassius Ionescu-Tulcea, mathematician (died 2021).
19 November â Monica Lovinescu, essayist and short story writer (died 2008).^[11]
25 November â Paul Niculescu-Mizil, communist politician (died 2008).^[12]

Deaths

17 July â Theodor Rosetti, prime minister 1888 to 1889 (born 1837).^[13]
6 September â Sofronie Vulpescu, bishop (born 1856).^[14]

References

[1]
Treptow, Kurt W. (2001). A History of Romania. IaÅi: Center for Romanian Studies. p. 597. ISBN 978-9-73943-235-1.
[2]
Spuler, Bertold (1977). Rulers and Governments of the World Volume 3: 1930 to 1975. London: Bowker. p. 444. ISBN 978-0-85935-056-3.
[3]
Scorpan, Constantin (1997). Istoria RomÃ¢niei: Enciclopedie [History of Romania: Encyclopedia] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Nemira. p. 284. ISBN 978-9-73569-180-6.
[4]
Neumann, Victor; Heinen, Armin (2013). Key Concepts of Romanian History: Alternative Approaches to Socio-Political Languages. New York: Central European University Press. p. 194. ISBN 978-6-15522-558-1.
[5]
Butnaru, Ion C.; Spodheim, Renee (1992). The Silent Holocaust: Romania and Its Jews. New York: Greenwood Press. p. 40. ISBN 978-0-31327-985-0.
[6]
"Legea Nr 48 Decret-Lege Pentru Organizarea Creditului National Industrial". Codul general al RomÃ¢niei, Codurile, legile Èi regulamentele Ã®n vigoare) Intocmit dupÄ textele oficiale [General code of Romania: Codes, laws and regulations in force, prepared according to official texts] (in Romanian). Vol. 30. pp. 141â157.
[7]
Ghinea, Dan (2000). Enciclopedia geograficÄ a RomÃ¢niei [Geographic Encyclopedia of Romania] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura EnciclopedicÄ. p. 250. OCLC 47026989.
[8]
MuÃ±oz, Antonio J. (2018). The German Secret Field Police in Greece, 1941â1944. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 29. ISBN 978-1-47663-104-2.
[9]
Hermann, PÃ©ter. Magyar Ã©s NemzetkÃ¶zi ki Kicsoda [Who is Hungarian and Who is International?] (in Hungarian). Budapest: BiogrÃ¡f. p. 823. ISBN 978-9-63794-309-6.
[10]
PoantÄ, Petru (1999). DicÈionar de PoeÈi, Clujul Contemporan [Dictionary of Poets, Contemporary Cluj] (in Romanian). Cluj-Napoca: Clusium. p. 29. ISBN 978-9-73555-237-4.
[11]
Colombo, Giorgio (2005). Letteratura della Romania [Romanian literature] (in Italian). Verona: Negarine di S. Pietro in Cariano Il Segno dei Gabrielli. p. 106. ISBN 978-8-88816-383-3.
[12]
Èiu, Ilarion (7 December 2008). "A murit Paul Niculescu-Mizil". Jurnalul NaÈional (in Romanian). Retrieved 16 August 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
[13]
Pop, Aurel Ioan (2018). Marea Istorie ilustratÄ a RomÃ¢niei Èi a Republicii Moldova [The Great Illustrated History of Romania and the Republic of Moldova] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Litera. p. 526. ISBN 978-6-06335-847-0.
[14]
PÄcurariu, Mirncea (2014). DicÈionarul Teologilor RomÃ¢ni [Dictionary of Romanian Theologians] (in Romanian). Sibiu: Editura Andreiana. p. 526. ISBN 9786068602103.

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