1996 Epping Forest District Council election

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1996 Epping Forest District Council election

 1995 2 May 1996 (1996-05-02) 1998 

20 out of 59 seats to Epping Forest District Council
1 by-election to Loughton Roding
30 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party Third party
  Blank Blank Blank
Party Labour Liberal Democrats Conservative
Last election 18 seats, 37.0% 10 seats, 20.0% 18 seats, 28.2%
Seats before 17 10 18
Seats after 19 16 11
Seat change Increase1 Increase6 Decrease7
Popular vote 7,557 5,221 7,091
Percentage 31.7% 21.9% 29.8%
Swing Decrease5.3% Increase1.9% Increase1.6%

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
  Blank Blank Blank
Party Loughton Residents Independent Epping Residents
Last election 7 seats, 3.7% 3 seats, N/A 3 seats, 4.6%
Seats before 7 3 3
Seats after 7 4 2
Seat change Steady Increase1 Decrease1
Popular vote 2,101 1,143 674
Percentage 8.8% 4.8% 2.8%
Swing Increase5.1% N/A Decrease1.8%

Winner of each seat at the 1996 Epping Forest District Council election
Rectangular inset (Loughton Roding): By-election result

Leader before election

Labour-Liberal Democrat coalition

Leader after election

Labour-Liberal Democrat coalition
No overall control

The 1996 Epping Forest District Council election took place on 2 May 1996 to elect members of Epping Forest District Council in Essex, England. 20 members of Epping Forest District Council in Essex were elected, alongside one by-election in Loughton Roding. The council remained in no overall control allowing Labour, as the largest party, to join into a coalition with the Liberal Democrats who had experiences significant gains and beat the Conservatives into third place across the district in terms of seats.

The 1996 Epping Forest District Council election took place against a turbulent national backdrop that was deeply unfavourable to the governing Conservatives. At Westminster, John Major’s government was beset by crisis, its parliamentary majority whittled down to just three seats by spring. A series of scandals, economic troubles, and public discontent had left the party languishing in the polls. In January, Labour surged to 55% in a MORI poll, with a commanding 26-point lead, while defections such as Arthur Scargill’s creation of the Socialist Labour Party underlined broader fractures on the left. Meanwhile, the country was shaken by events including the Docklands and London bus bombings, the Dunblane massacre, and the BSE crisis.

Locally, the Conservatives’ decline was felt more starkly than ever before. For the first time in the history of Epping Forest District Council, the party fell to third place overall, behind both Labour and the Liberal Democrats. The Liberal Democrats enjoyed their strongest performance yet in the district, recording their largest ever gain of seats and making major inroads across the both built up and rural areas. Labour also advanced, taking Epping Lindsey with less than 30% of the vote after a split contest involving the Conservatives and the Epping Residents Association.

The Conservatives, by contrast, suffered heavy reverses. They lost not only traditional marginal wards but also their grip on Theydon Bois, a long-standing stronghold that voted in an Independent candidate. This result boosted the number of Independents on the council to four, further fragmenting the chamber. The Epping Residents Association also lost ground, including the symbolic defeat in Epping Lindsey.

The outcome forced a dramatic reordering of council politics. With no party close to an outright majority, Labour and the Liberal Democrats reached a coalition agreement to administer the authority, sidelining the Conservatives. This election would see the high water mark for both Labour and Liberal Democrats. By 2011, no Labour councillors would sit in the council chamber.

Results summary

[1]

1996 Epping Forest District Council election
Party This election Full council This election
Seats Net Seats % Other Total Total % Votes Votes % +/−
  Labour 6 Increase1 28.5 13 19 32.2 7,557 31.7 Decrease5.3
  Liberal Democrats 6 Increase6 28.5 10 16 27.1 5,221 21.9 Increase1.9
  Conservative 4 Decrease7 19.0 7 11 18.6 7,091 29.8 Increase1.6
  Loughton Residents 3 Steady 14.2 4 7 11.8 2,101 8.8 Increase5.1
  Independent 2 Increase1 9.5 2 2 3.3 1,143 4.8 N/A
  Epping Residents 0 Decrease1 9.5 2 2 3.3 674 2.8 Decrease1.8

Ward results

References

Notes

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